Empathy in History: Understanding Perspectives

Shannon Janovitz

Tier 1

Lesson Plan

Empathy in History: Understanding Perspectives

Build empathy through historical perspectives

This lesson explores historical events from multiple perspectives to build empathy among students. By connecting past experiences with present understanding, students will develop a deeper appreciation for diverse viewpoints and the complexity of historical narratives. This lesson is important as it fosters critical thinking and empathy, essential skills for responsible citizenship.

Audience

12th Grade Students

Time

1 hour

Approach

Build empathy through historical perspectives

Materials

Discussion Questions, Worksheet on Historical Perspectives, and Reflection Handout

Step 1

Introduction to Empathy in History

10 mins

Begin with a brief discussion on what empathy means and its importance in understanding history.
Ask students to share examples of when they had to see things from someone else's perspective.

Step 2

Exploring Historical Perspectives

25 mins

Divide students into small groups and assign each group a different historical event.
Provide each group with a worksheet that includes primary and secondary sources representing different perspectives on the event.
Instruct groups to analyze the sources and discuss how each perspective contributes to a fuller understanding of the event.

Step 3

Group Presentations

15 mins

Have each group present their findings to the class, focusing on the different perspectives they explored.
Encourage students to ask questions and engage in a discussion about the importance of multiple viewpoints in history.

Step 4

Reflection and Closure

10 mins

Distribute a reflection handout and ask students to write about what they learned regarding empathy and historical perspectives.
Conclude with a class discussion on how understanding different perspectives can impact their view of current events.

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Discussion

Discussion Questions on Empathy in History

A set of questions to guide a discussion on empathy and historical perspectives.

What does empathy mean to you, and why is it important in understanding history?

Encourage students to think about empathy as the ability to understand and share the feelings of others, and how this can lead to a deeper understanding of historical events.

Can you think of a historical event where multiple perspectives were important?

Guide students to consider events like wars, civil rights movements, or political changes where different groups had varying experiences and viewpoints.

Worksheet

Worksheet on Historical Perspectives

A worksheet to help students analyze different perspectives on historical events.

Identify the different perspectives presented in the sources provided. What are the key differences?

How do these perspectives change your understanding of the event?

Why is it important to consider multiple perspectives when studying history?

Reading

Reflection Handout on Empathy and History

A handout for students to reflect on their learning about empathy and historical perspectives.

Reflection Questions

What new insights did you gain about empathy and history today?
How can understanding different perspectives in history help you in your daily life?
Reflect on a time when considering another person's perspective changed your view on an issue.