Lesson Plan
Your Voice, Your Win!
Students will define self-advocacy and identify situations where it is needed in a school setting, particularly regarding focus and distraction.
Learning self-advocacy empowers students to take an active role in their education, ensuring they get the support they need to succeed academically and emotionally. This is crucial for all students, especially those who may need specific accommodations or strategies.
Audience
5th Grade Boys
Time
5 sessions, 15 minutes each (75 minutes total)
Approach
Interactive discussion, real-life scenario analysis, and personal reflection.
Materials
- Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck, - Session 1 Script: What's Your Superpower?, - Warm-Up: My Learning Quest, - Activity: Advocacy Scenarios Cards, - Cool-Down: One Big Idea, - Self-Advocacy Toolkit Worksheet, - Session 2 Script: Toolkit Time, - Cool-Down: My Next Step, - Session 3 Script: Distraction Detectives, - Activity: Distraction Detective Worksheet, - Cool-Down: Distraction Buster Idea, - Session 4 Script: Asking for What You Need, - Role-Play Cards: Asking for Help, - Cool-Down: My Advocacy Goal, - Session 5 Script: My Advocacy Plan, and - Project Guide: My Self-Advocacy Plan
Prep
Preparation
15 minutes
- Review the Your Voice, Your Win! Lesson Plan and all linked materials for each session.
- Print and cut out the Advocacy Scenarios Cards for Session 1.
- Prepare copies of the Self-Advocacy Toolkit Worksheet for Session 2.
- Prepare copies of the Distraction Detective Worksheet for Session 3.
- Print and cut out the Role-Play Cards: Asking for Help for Session 4.
- Prepare copies of the Project Guide: My Self-Advocacy Plan for Session 5.
- Ensure projector/screen is available for the Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck.
Step 1
Session 1: What's Your Superpower?
15 minutes
Objective: Students will define self-advocacy and identify situations where it is needed in a school setting, particularly regarding focus and distraction.
Materials: Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck (Slides 1-3), Session 1 Script: What's Your Superpower?, Warm-Up: My Learning Quest, Activity: Advocacy Scenarios Cards, Cool-Down: One Big Idea
Procedure:
1. Warm-Up (2 minutes): Distribute Warm-Up: My Learning Quest. Ask students to jot down one thing they'd like to get better at in school. Discuss briefly.
2. Introduction to Self-Advocacy (5 minutes): Use Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck (Slides 1-2) and Session 1 Script: What's Your Superpower? to introduce the concept of self-advocacy. Emphasize it as a
Step 2
Session 2: Toolkit Time
15 minutes
Objective: Students will identify various tools and strategies they can use to help with task completion and staying focused, and understand how to access them.
Materials: Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck (Slides 4-6), Session 2 Script: Toolkit Time, Self-Advocacy Toolkit Worksheet, Cool-Down: My Next Step
Procedure:
1. Review (2 minutes): Briefly recap self-advocacy from Session 1. Ask students for examples of advocating for themselves.
2. Exploring Tools & Strategies (8 minutes): Use Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck (Slides 4-5) and Session 2 Script: Toolkit Time to discuss different tools (e.g., fidgets, noise-canceling headphones, graphic organizers) and strategies (e.g., breaking tasks down, asking for clearer instructions, taking short breaks). Distribute Self-Advocacy Toolkit Worksheet and have students brainstorm and list tools/strategies they currently use or think could help them.
3. Sharing & Discussion (3 minutes): Have students share one item from their worksheet. Discuss how these tools can help them stay focused or complete tasks.
4. Cool-Down (2 minutes): Distribute Cool-Down: My Next Step. Ask students to write down one new tool or strategy they might try this week. Collect responses.
Step 3
Session 3: Distraction Detectives
15 minutes
Objective: Students will identify common distractions in the classroom and brainstorm strategies to minimize them, understanding how self-advocacy can help.
Materials: Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck (Slides 7-9), Session 3 Script: Distraction Detectives, Activity: Distraction Detective Worksheet, Cool-Down: Distraction Buster Idea
Procedure:
1. Warm-Up (2 minutes): Ask students to quickly name one thing that makes it hard to focus in class.
2. Identifying Distractions (6 minutes): Use Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck (Slides 7-8) and Session 3 Script: Distraction Detectives to discuss internal and external distractions. Distribute the Activity: Distraction Detective Worksheet. Have students identify personal distractions and brainstorm initial ideas to combat them.
3. Group Brainstorm & Self-Advocacy Connection (5 minutes): Discuss students' identified distractions and collaboratively brainstorm strategies to minimize them. Emphasize how asking for what they need (self-advocacy) can be a strategy (e.g., asking to move seats, asking for headphones).
4. Cool-Down (2 minutes): Distribute Cool-Down: Distraction Buster Idea. Ask students to write down one
Step 4
Session 4: Asking for What You Need
15 minutes
Objective: Students will practice articulating their needs clearly and respectfully to adults in the school setting, using specific self-advocacy phrases.
Materials: Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck (Slides 10-12), Session 4 Script: Asking for What You Need, Role-Play Cards: Asking for Help, Cool-Down: My Advocacy Goal
Procedure:
1. **Review & Introduce
Step 5
Session 5: My Advocacy Plan
15 minutes
Objective: Students will create a personal self-advocacy plan outlining their needs, chosen tools/strategies, and how they will communicate these to teachers.
Materials: Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck (Slides 13-14), Session 5 Script: My Advocacy Plan, Project Guide: My Self-Advocacy Plan
Procedure:
1. Recap & Introduction (3 minutes): Briefly review the importance of self-advocacy, identifying tools/strategies, and practicing asking for help. Introduce the idea of creating a personal self-advocacy plan. Use Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck (Slide 13) and Session 5 Script: My Advocacy Plan.
2. Developing Personal Plans (10 minutes): Distribute the Project Guide: My Self-Advocacy Plan. Guide students through completing their individual plans, encouraging them to think about specific situations, tools, and phrases they will use. Circulate to provide support and answer questions.
3. Share & Conclude (2 minutes): Invite students to share one part of their plan if they feel comfortable. Reiterate that self-advocacy is a lifelong skill and encourage them to use their new
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Slide Deck
Your Voice, Your Win! Self-Advocacy Superpowers
Speaking Up for YOU in School!
Welcome students. Introduce the goal of the sessions: learning to speak up for themselves to succeed in school. Explain that self-advocacy is a superpower that helps them get what they need.
What is Self-Advocacy?
- Self = YOU!
- Advocacy = Speaking up for something or someone.
- Self-Advocacy = Speaking up for YOURSELF! It's asking for what you need to be successful.
Ask students what 'advocacy' means. Guide them to understand it's about speaking up for something or someone. Then explain 'self-advocacy' is about speaking up for yourself.
Why Does it Matter in School?
- When you speak up, you get the help you need.
- You understand lessons better.
- You feel more confident.
- School becomes easier and more enjoyable!
- It helps you with focusing and finishing tasks!
Discuss why this is important, especially in school. Give examples: if you don't understand, if you need a break, if something is distracting you. Relate it to making school easier and more fun.
Session 2: Your Self-Advocacy Toolkit
What tools help you learn and focus best?
Introduce the idea of a 'toolkit' of strategies. Ask students what kind of tools they use to build or fix things. Connect this to building their learning success.
Tools & Strategies for Success
- Fidget tools: Squeeze balls, fidget spinners (if allowed)
- Sensory aids: Noise-canceling headphones, a quiet corner
- Organizational helps: Checklists, planners, graphic organizers
- Movement breaks: Quick stretch, walk to the water fountain
- Time management: Timers, breaking tasks into smaller steps
- Asking for help: Clarifying instructions, asking for a re-explanation
Provide examples of different types of tools and strategies. Brainstorm with students. Encourage them to think beyond just academic tools – sensory, organizational, etc.
Build Your Unique Toolkit!
Just like superheroes have different gadgets, you'll have your own special tools!
- What helps you focus?
- What helps you finish tasks?
Emphasize that everyone's toolkit is different. What works for one person might not work for another. Encourage them to experiment.
Session 3: Distraction Detectives
What gets in the way of your focus?
Begin Session 3. Ask students about things that make it hard for them to concentrate. Write their ideas on the board or chart paper.
Inside vs. Outside Distractions
- Internal Distractions: Thoughts, worries, hunger, feeling tired.
- Example: Thinking about what's for lunch instead of math.
- External Distractions: Noises, other students, things you see outside the window.
- Example: Your friend tapping their pencil or a fire truck siren.
Define internal and external distractions. Give clear examples for each. Ask students to share examples of each type they experience.
Become a Distraction Buster!
How can self-advocacy help you minimize distractions?
- Ask your teacher for a quiet spot.
- Suggest a signal for when you need a quick break.
- Use your toolkit (like noise-canceling headphones!).
Connect back to self-advocacy. How can speaking up help with distractions? Discuss strategies like asking to move seats, using headphones, or requesting a short break.
Session 4: Asking for What You Need
Practicing your self-advocacy voice!
Start Session 4. Remind them of the importance of clear communication. Explain that asking for help isn't a sign of weakness, but a sign of strength and self-awareness.
The Power of Your Words
When you ask for help, remember:
- Be Clear: Say exactly what you need.
- Be Polite: Use respectful words like "May I..." or "Could I please..."
- Be Specific: Mention the tool or strategy, or the type of help you need.
Example: "Mr. Harrison, may I please use a fidget tool while I work on this problem? It helps me focus."
Discuss key components of a good self-advocacy statement: be clear, be polite, be specific. Give examples.
Time to Practice!
Let's try out some real-life scenarios. Get ready to use your self-advocacy voice!
Set up the role-playing activity. Emphasize that it's okay to practice and that it builds confidence. Encourage them to use the example phrases.
Session 5: My Self-Advocacy Plan
Putting it all together to create YOUR roadmap for success!
Introduce the final session and the project. Reiterate that this plan is a personal guide to help them succeed.
Your Personal Success Guide
This plan will help you:
- Know what you need.
- Know how to ask for it.
- Feel confident in getting the support you deserve!
Explain the purpose of the plan: to organize their thoughts, identify their needs, and have a clear way to communicate them. Encourage them to take it seriously as it will truly help them.
Script
Session 1 Script: What's Your Superpower?
(Teacher says while displaying Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 1)
"Welcome, everyone! Today we're starting an exciting journey to discover a real-life superpower that will help you rock school and beyond. Look at our lesson title: 'Your Voice, Your Win! Self-Advocacy Superpowers.' What do you think that means?"
(Allow for student responses. Transition to Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 2)
"Great ideas! Now let's break it down. We're going to talk about self-advocacy. The word 'self' means YOU. And 'advocacy' means speaking up for something or someone, like when someone advocates for a cause they believe in. So, what do you think 'self-advocacy' means together?"
(Allow for student responses. Guide them to the definition)
"Exactly! Self-advocacy is speaking up for YOURSELF! It's about knowing what you need and asking for it so you can be successful. Think of it like this: you're the boss of your own learning, and you get to tell people what helps you do your best!"
(Transition to Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 3)
"So, why is this superpower so important, especially in school? If you use your self-advocacy superpower, you get the help you need, you understand lessons better, you feel more confident, and school becomes easier and more enjoyable. It especially helps with focusing and finishing tasks, which we all know can be tricky sometimes."
"Can anyone give me an example of when you might need to speak up for yourself in school? Maybe something that helps you focus better or understand something?"
(Allow students to share examples. Prompt with scenarios if needed: not understanding instructions, needing a break, being distracted by noise.)
"Awesome examples! Now, let's start with a quick warm-up to get our brains thinking about our learning quests."
(Distribute Warm-Up: My Learning Quest)
"Take two minutes to write down one thing you'd like to get better at in school. It could be anything: understanding math, staying focused during reading, finishing your homework on time. Just one thing."
(After 2 minutes, briefly discuss a few examples. Transition to activity.)
"Now, let's put our self-advocacy hats on! I have some cards with different school situations. We're going to read them and talk about how someone could use their self-advocacy superpower in that situation."
(Distribute Advocacy Scenarios Cards or read them aloud, one by one. Facilitate discussion for 8 minutes.)
"Remember, there's no single 'right' answer, but the goal is always to find a way to respectfully ask for what you need to succeed."
(Wrap up the activity. Transition to cool-down.)
"You all did a fantastic job thinking about how to speak up for yourselves. To wrap up today, I want each of you to think about one big idea you learned about self-advocacy today."
(Distribute Cool-Down: One Big Idea. Collect responses.)
"Great work today, self-advocates! We'll continue building our superpowers next time!"
Warm Up
Warm-Up: My Learning Quest
What is one thing you would like to get better at in school?
Think about something that sometimes feels a little tricky, or a skill you want to improve.
Why is it important to you to get better at this?
Activity
Advocacy Scenarios Cards
(Cut these cards apart before the session)
Scenario 1: Tricky Instructions
Your teacher gives instructions for a science experiment, but you didn't quite catch all the steps. You're worried you might mess it up if you don't ask.
How can you use your self-advocacy superpower here? What could you say?
Scenario 2: Noisy Neighbors
You're trying to read during independent reading time, but the students at the next table are whispering and giggling, making it hard to focus.
How can you use your self-advocacy superpower here? What could you do or say?
Scenario 3: Long Project, Short Time
Your teacher just assigned a big project due next week. You feel overwhelmed because it seems like a lot to do, and you sometimes struggle with starting big tasks.
How can you use your self-advocacy superpower here? What could you ask for?
Scenario 4: Fidgety Feelings
You're in class and feel really antsy and have trouble sitting still. You know a fidget tool helps you concentrate, but you're not sure if you're allowed to use one.
How can you use your self-advocacy superpower here? What could you ask your teacher?
Scenario 5: Confusing Math Problem
You're working on a math problem, and you've tried it a few times, but you're still stuck. You don't want to just give up.
How can you use your self-advocacy superpower here? What kind of help could you ask for?
Cool Down
Cool-Down: One Big Idea
What is one big idea you learned about self-advocacy today?
Script
Session 2 Script: Toolkit Time
(Teacher says)
"Welcome back, self-advocates! Last time, we talked about what self-advocacy is – speaking up for yourself – and why it's so important in school. Who can remind us of one situation where self-advocacy could help?"
(Allow for student responses. Briefly recap.)
"Great job remembering! Today, we're going to dive into how you can advocate for yourselves, specifically by building your very own 'Self-Advocacy Toolkit.'"
(Transition to Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 4)
"Just like a superhero has a utility belt full of gadgets, you can have a toolkit full of strategies and tools to help you learn and focus best. What kind of tools help you learn and focus best?"
(Allow for student responses. Write down some ideas on the board.)
(Transition to Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 5)
"That's right! There are so many different tools and strategies. Some are physical items, like fidget tools or noise-canceling headphones. Others are ways of thinking or doing things, like using a checklist, breaking tasks into smaller steps, or taking a quick movement break. And, of course, simply asking for help is a huge tool!"
"Think about what works for you. Maybe you do better with a visual schedule, or perhaps a quick stretch helps you re-focus when you're feeling antsy. Everyone is different!"
(Distribute Self-Advocacy Toolkit Worksheet)
"Now, I want you to start building your own personal toolkit. On this worksheet, I want you to brainstorm and list any tools or strategies you already use that help you, or new ones you've heard about that you think might help you stay focused, complete tasks, or understand lessons better. Take about five minutes to fill out your worksheet."
(Circulate and assist students. After 5-8 minutes, bring them back together.)
"Alright, who would like to share one tool or strategy from their toolkit that they either use or are interested in trying?"
(Facilitate a brief discussion, encouraging each student to share one item.)
"These are fantastic ideas! Remember, your toolkit is unique to you, and it will grow as you discover more about how you learn best. The important thing is knowing these tools exist and that you can ask for them."
(Transition to Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 6)
"Just like superheroes have different gadgets, you'll have your own special tools! It's all about finding what works for you. "
(Transition to cool-down.)
"To wrap up today, I want you to think about one new tool or strategy from our discussion today that you might try this week in class, or even at home, to help you stay focused or complete a task."
(Distribute Cool-Down: My Next Step. Collect responses.)
"Excellent work identifying your learning tools! See you next time as we become 'Distraction Detectives'!"
Worksheet
Self-Advocacy Toolkit Worksheet
Just like a superhero has special gadgets, you have tools and strategies to help you learn! Think about what helps you focus, understand, and get tasks done.
My Current Toolkit (What I already use or know helps me)
2.
3.
Tools & Strategies I Want to Try (New ideas!)
- Fidget Tools: (e.g., squishy ball, silent fidget)
- Sensory Aids: (e.g., noise-canceling headphones, sitting in a quiet spot)
- Organizational Helps: (e.g., checklist, planner, graphic organizer)
- Movement Breaks: (e.g., quick stretch, walk to get water)
- Time Management: (e.g., using a timer, breaking big tasks into smaller ones)
- Asking for Help: (e.g., asking for instructions to be repeated, asking for an example)
- Other Ideas:
Cool Down
Cool-Down: My Next Step
What is one new tool or strategy from our discussion today that you might try this week to help you focus or complete a task?
Script
Session 3 Script: Distraction Detectives
(Teacher says)
"Welcome back, future self-advocates! Last time, we started building our personal Self-Advocacy Toolkits, identifying different strategies and tools that help us learn. Today, we're going to become 'Distraction Detectives' and figure out how to stop those pesky things that pull our focus away."
"To start, what's one thing that makes it hard for you to focus in class? Just quickly shout out an idea!"
(Allow for quick student responses: noise, thinking about recess, boredom, etc.)
(Transition to Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 7)
"You've got some great ideas! It's true, there are so many things that can steal our attention. Today, we're going to learn about two main types of distractions."
(Transition to Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 8)
"First, we have internal distractions. These are things that come from inside your head or body. Like when you're thinking about what's for lunch instead of math, or if you're really worried about something, or maybe you just didn't get enough sleep and you're tired."
"Then, we have external distractions. These are things that come from outside of you. Like the noises in the hallway, other students talking, or even just looking out the window and seeing something interesting."
"Can anyone think of an example of an internal distraction they've experienced? What about an external one?"
(Allow students to share examples.)
(Distribute the Activity: Distraction Detective Worksheet)
"Now, you're going to be a distraction detective for yourself! On this worksheet, I want you to write down some of your personal internal and external distractions. Then, start brainstorming some initial ideas on how you might try to bust those distractions. Take about 6 minutes."
(Circulate and assist students.)
"Alright, let's share some of our findings. What are some distractions you identified? And what are some ways you thought of to minimize them?"
(Facilitate a group brainstorm. Write down student ideas on the board. Connect ideas back to self-advocacy.)
"See how many of your ideas involve speaking up or asking for something? That's self-advocacy in action! For example, if the noise is bothering you, you could ask your teacher if you could move to a quieter spot, or if you could use your noise-canceling headphones from your toolkit. That's using your voice to get what you need!"
(Transition to Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 9)
"By identifying your distractions and knowing how to ask for help, you become a true Distraction Buster! You're taking control of your learning environment."
(Transition to cool-down.)
"To finish up today, I want each of you to write down one specific idea – either something you brainstormed or something we discussed – that you could use to minimize a distraction this week."
(Distribute Cool-Down: Distraction Buster Idea. Collect responses.)
"Fantastic work, Distraction Detectives! Next time, we'll practice how to use our words to ask for what we need clearly and confidently."
Activity
Distraction Detective Worksheet
Sometimes things get in the way of our focus. Let's be detectives and figure out what those distractions are and how to bust them!
My Internal Distractions (What comes from inside my head or body?)
- (e.g., worrying about something, feeling tired, thinking about games)
My External Distractions (What comes from outside of me?)
- (e.g., noises, other students talking, things outside the window)
Distraction Buster Ideas (How can I deal with these?)
-
(Think about your toolkit! What can you ask for? What can you do?)
-
For my internal distractions:
-
For my external distractions:
Cool Down
Cool-Down: Distraction Buster Idea
What is one specific idea you can use to minimize a distraction this week?
Script
Session 4 Script: Asking for What You Need
(Teacher says)
"Welcome back, everyone! Over the last few sessions, we've talked about what self-advocacy is, explored our personal toolkits, and even learned how to be distraction detectives. Today, we're going to put all that knowledge into practice by focusing on the most important part of self-advocacy: asking for what you need."
(Transition to Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 10)
"This session is all about practicing your self-advocacy voice! It's one thing to know what you need, and another to actually ask for it. Sometimes it can feel a little scary or awkward, but with practice, it gets much easier."
(Transition to Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 11)
"When you ask for help or a tool, there are three important things to remember to make sure you're heard clearly and respectfully:
- Be Clear: Say exactly what you need. Don't just say, 'I need help.' Say, 'I need help understanding problem #3.'
- Be Polite: Use respectful words. Start with 'May I please...' or 'Could I please...' Teachers are much more likely to help when you're polite.
- Be Specific: Mention the tool or strategy you think will help. Instead of 'I can't focus,' try 'Mrs. Davis, may I please use my fidget tool? It helps me concentrate during independent work.'"
"Let's practice with an example. If I'm feeling overwhelmed by a big assignment, instead of just saying 'This is too much,' I could say, 'Mr./Ms. [Teacher's Name], may I please have a checklist to help me break this project into smaller steps?' See how clear, polite, and specific that is?"
(Ask students to give their own examples, providing guidance as needed.)
(Transition to Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 12)
"Now, it's time to put these tips into action! We're going to do some role-playing. This is a safe space to try out your words and practice asking for what you need. Remember, the more you practice, the more confident you'll feel in real-life situations."
(Distribute Role-Play Cards: Asking for Help. Explain the activity: Students will take turns acting out scenarios, with one student being the 'teacher' and the other being the 'student' advocating for themselves. Encourage them to use the tips from the slide. Facilitate the role-play for about 8-10 minutes.)
"That was awesome! You all did a great job trying out those phrases and being clear about your needs. It takes courage to speak up, and every time you practice, you get stronger."
(Transition to cool-down.)
"To finish our session today, I want you to think about one thing you want to work on when you advocate for yourself. Maybe it's being more specific, or remembering to be polite, or just gathering the courage to speak up."
(Distribute Cool-Down: My Advocacy Goal. Collect responses.)
"Fantastic effort today, everyone! Next time, we'll bring it all together to create your very own personal self-advocacy plan!"
Activity
Role-Play Cards: Asking for Help
(Cut these cards apart before the session. Students will take turns being the "student" and the "teacher".)
Role-Play Scenario 1: The Fidget Need
Situation: You are in math class, and you are starting to feel very antsy. You know that having something quiet to fidget with helps you focus your energy and listen better.
Your Self-Advocacy Goal: Ask your teacher if you can use a fidget tool.
Teacher (Role): "Okay class, please turn to page 45 in your math books and begin working on problems 1-5 independently."
Student (Role): (What do you say? Remember to be clear, polite, and specific!)
Role-Play Scenario 2: Noise Distraction
Situation: You are trying to read an important passage for social studies, but there's a lot of chatter and movement happening at a nearby group table, making it hard to concentrate.
Your Self-Advocacy Goal: Ask your teacher for a way to minimize the noise or move to a quieter spot.
Teacher (Role): "Five more minutes for independent reading before we discuss!"
Student (Role): (What do you say? Be clear, polite, and specific!)
Role-Play Scenario 3: Unclear Instructions
Situation: Your English teacher has just explained a new writing assignment, but you're not sure if you understand all the steps. You want to do well, so you need to clarify.
Your Self-Advocacy Goal: Ask your teacher to re-explain a part of the instructions or provide an example.
Teacher (Role): "Alright, make sure you include a strong topic sentence and at least three supporting details. Any questions?"
Student (Role): (What do you say? Be clear, polite, and specific!)
Role-Play Scenario 4: Overwhelmed by a Big Task
Situation: You have a big research project coming up, and just thinking about all the parts (research, writing, presentation) makes you feel overwhelmed and unsure where to start.
Your Self-Advocacy Goal: Ask your teacher for a strategy to break down the large project into smaller, more manageable steps.
Teacher (Role): "Remember, your research project is due in three weeks! Start planning now!"
Student (Role): (What do you say? Be clear, polite, and specific!)
Cool Down
Cool-Down: My Advocacy Goal
What is one thing you want to focus on or get better at when you advocate for yourself next time?
Script
Session 5 Script: My Advocacy Plan
(Teacher says)
"Welcome back, amazing self-advocates! This is our final session together, and we're going to make it count by creating something truly powerful: your own personal Self-Advocacy Plan. Think of it as your roadmap to success!"
"Over the past four sessions, we've learned so much. Who can tell me one important thing we've discussed about self-advocacy?"
(Allow students to share, prompting them to remember defining self-advocacy, identifying tools/strategies, spotting distractions, and practicing how to ask for help.)
(Transition to Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 13)
"You've remembered a lot! Today, we're putting it all together. You've identified your superpowers, explored your toolkit, detected distractions, and practiced asking for what you need. Now, you'll create a plan that brings it all into one place."
"This plan isn't just a piece of paper; it's a guide that you can use to remind yourself what helps you best and how to communicate that to your teachers. It helps you take control of your learning experience."
(Transition to Self-Advocacy Superpowers Slide Deck - Slide 14)
"Your personal plan will help you know what you need, know how to ask for it, and feel confident in getting the support you deserve! It's all about making school a place where you can truly shine."
(Distribute Project Guide: My Self-Advocacy Plan)
"I'm handing out your Project Guide: My Self-Advocacy Plan. I want you to take the next ten minutes to work on this. Think about:
- What helps you focus?
- What helps you complete tasks?
- What are your biggest distractions and how can you minimize them?
- And most importantly, how will you ask your teachers for what you need? What specific phrases will you use?"
(Circulate among students, offering support, answering questions, and encouraging them to be specific. Prompt them to refer back to their previous worksheets or ideas if they're stuck.)
"Alright, fantastic work, everyone! You've really thought deeply about how to be your own best advocate."
"Would anyone like to share one part of their self-advocacy plan that they're proud of or that they think will be really helpful for them?"
(Allow one or two students to share if they are comfortable. If not, briefly reiterate the importance of the plan.)
"Remember, self-advocacy is a skill that you'll use not just in school, but for your entire life. You now have the knowledge and tools to speak up for yourselves and ensure you get the support you need to succeed. Keep practicing these superpowers, and never be afraid to use your voice!"
"You've all shown incredible growth and thoughtfulness throughout these sessions. Keep advocating for yourselves, because your voice truly is your win!"
Project Guide
Project Guide: My Self-Advocacy Plan
This is your personal guide to success! Use everything we've learned to create a plan that helps you advocate for yourself in school.
1. My Learning Strengths & Challenges
- What are you good at in school?
- What are some things that sometimes make learning or focusing tricky for you?
2. My Self-Advocacy Toolkit
- List 2-3 specific tools or strategies that you know help you learn, focus, or complete tasks.
- (e.g., fidget tool, noise-canceling headphones, graphic organizer, breaking tasks down, taking a brain break)
3. My Distraction Busters
- Name 1-2 common distractions for you (internal or external).
- What specific self-advocacy action can you take to minimize these distractions?
4. Asking for What I Need: My Phrases
- Write down 2-3 specific things you could say to a teacher to ask for help, a tool, or a strategy. Remember to be clear, polite, and specific!
- (Example: "Mr. Smith, may I please have a quiet moment to myself? I need to focus.")
5. My Self-Advocacy Goal
- What is one big goal you have for using your self-advocacy superpower this year?
- Who will you talk to first about your plan (e.g., your teacher, a parent)?