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Your Voice Matters Series

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clukasik

Tier 3

Lesson Plan

Social Self-Advocacy Plan

Enable the student to practice clear social communication and self-advocacy by role-playing realistic peer and adult scenarios and reflecting on strengths and areas for growth.

Building social communication and self-advocacy skills boosts confidence, promotes independence, and empowers the student to navigate peer and adult interactions more effectively.

Audience

8th Grade Individual Student

Time

30 minutes

Approach

Hands-on role-play followed by structured reflection.

Materials

Self-Advocacy Role-Play Cards, Peer Interaction Cue Cards, Social Communication Reflection Worksheet, Timer, Hand-held Mirror, and Notebook and Pen

Prep

Prepare Materials

10 minutes

  • Print and cut out the Self-Advocacy Role-Play Cards and Peer Interaction Cue Cards.
  • Print copies of the Social Communication Reflection Worksheet.
  • Gather a timer, hand-held mirror, notebook, and pen.
  • Review each scenario and cue card to ensure understanding.

Step 1

Introduction and Goal Setting

5 minutes

  • Explain today’s objective: practice clear communication and self-advocacy in realistic situations.
  • Show the student the Self-Advocacy Role-Play Cards and briefly describe each scenario.
  • Ask the student to choose one peer scenario and one adult scenario to role-play.

Step 2

Role-Play Scenarios

15 minutes

  • For each chosen scenario, set a 3-minute timer.
  • Use the Peer Interaction Cue Cards to prompt natural conversation starters, tone, and body language.
  • Have the student practice both roles: themselves and the peer/adult.
  • Encourage the student to use the mirror to monitor facial expressions and posture.
  • Provide supportive feedback after each round, highlighting effective phrases and body language.

Step 3

Guided Reflection

7 minutes

  • Distribute the Social Communication Reflection Worksheet.
  • Ask the student to write answers to prompts: “What went well?”, “What was challenging?”, and “What would I do differently next time?”.
  • Discuss responses together, reinforcing strengths and brainstorming alternative strategies for challenges.

Step 4

Wrap-Up and Next Steps

3 minutes

  • Summarize the key communication and self-advocacy strategies practiced today.
  • Collaboratively set one specific, achievable goal (e.g., asking a teacher for help in class) to practice before the next session.
  • Encourage the student to record real-life attempts in their notebook.
lenny

Slide Deck

Your Voice Matters

Building Social Communication & Self-Advocacy Skills

Welcome the student and introduce the session. Explain that today we’ll practice ways to communicate clearly with peers and adults and learn to speak up for ourselves.

Today’s Objectives

• Practice clear communication with peers and adults
• Identify personal strengths and areas for growth
• Develop confidence to self-advocate in real situations

Read each objective aloud. Ask the student to restate them in their own words before moving on.

Materials You’ll Need

• Self-Advocacy Role-Play Cards
• Peer Interaction Cue Cards
• Social Communication Reflection Worksheet
• Timer
• Hand-held mirror
• Notebook & pen

Show each material and ensure the student can locate it. Explain how each will be used.

Role-Play Instructions

  1. Choose one peer and one adult scenario from the role-play cards.
  2. Set the timer for 3 minutes per scenario.
  3. Use the cue cards to guide your tone and body language.
  4. Take turns playing yourself and the other person.
  5. After each round, pause for feedback on what worked well.

Walk the student through each step. Demonstrate one round if time allows. Emphasize the use of tone, eye contact, and posture.

Guided Reflection

Complete your worksheet by answering:
• What went well?
• What was challenging?
• What would I do differently next time?

Encourage honest reflection. Prompt deeper thinking if responses are brief.

Wrap-Up & Next Steps

• Review the key strategies we practiced today.
• Set one self-advocacy goal (e.g., ask a teacher for help).
• Record real-life attempts in your notebook before we meet again.

Help the student choose one specific, achievable goal. Write it down together and remind them to record any attempts before the next session.

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Worksheet

Social Communication Reflection Worksheet

Name: ________________________ Date: _______________

Scenario Practiced: _______________________________________________________

  1. What went well during this role-play?
    Describe the communication strategies or phrases you felt confident using.





  2. What was challenging or uncomfortable?
    Identify any moments you found difficult or felt unsure about.





  3. What would you do differently next time?
    Think about changes in tone, words, or body language you could try.





  4. Which self-advocacy strategies did you use?
    (e.g., asking for help, stating your needs clearly, maintaining eye contact)





  5. How confident do you feel about your communication skills now?
    Circle one: 1 2 3 4 5 (1 = Not confident, 5 = Very confident)
  6. My next self-advocacy goal is:
    Write one specific action you will practice before our next session.








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lenny

Activity

Self-Advocacy Role-Play Cards

Use these cards to practice asking for what you need in realistic peer and adult situations. Shuffle and let the student draw one peer scenario and one adult scenario for today’s role-play.

Peer Scenarios

1. Joining a Group Activity
You notice a group of classmates working on a project and want to join in. Practice politely asking if you can help and explaining why you’d like to participate.

2. Resolving a Misunderstanding
A friend seems upset because they thought you ignored their text. Practice apologizing, clarifying what happened, and asking how to make things right.

3. Asking to Play
You want to join a game at recess but feel shy approaching the players. Practice starting the conversation, stating your interest, and asking if there’s room for you.

4. Declining an Invitation
A peer invites you to a lunch event but you already have plans. Practice saying “thank you,” explaining your situation, and suggesting another time to hang out.

Adult Scenarios

5. Requesting Homework Help
You’re confused about today’s math assignment. Practice approaching your teacher after class, stating what you don’t understand, and asking for an explanation or example.

6. Asking for Extra Time
You’ve been sick and need more time to finish an English essay. Practice explaining your situation to your teacher and politely requesting a new due date.

7. Meeting with the School Counselor
You’ve had a conflict with a classmate and want advice on how to handle it. Practice introducing yourself, describing the issue, and asking for suggestions.

8. Dietary Accommodation
You have a food allergy and need to talk to the cafeteria manager. Practice stating your allergy, asking about safe options, and confirming next steps.


Shuffle these cards, have the student draw one from each section, then role-play both sides using the Peer Interaction Cue Cards and mirror feedback.

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lenny

Activity

Peer Interaction Cue Cards

Use these cue cards to guide your tone, eye contact, and body language during role-play. Shuffle and draw one card before each scenario to focus on a specific communication skill.

Tone Prompts

  • Speak slowly and clearly, pausing between sentences.



  • Use a calm, friendly voice—imagine you’re talking to someone you respect.



  • Adjust your volume: not too loud to seem aggressive, not too soft to be hard to hear.



  • Emphasize key words by slightly increasing your pitch or volume.



Eye Contact Prompts

  • Maintain eye contact for 3–5 seconds at a time, then glance away briefly.



  • Nod your head when the other person is speaking to show you’re listening.



  • If you need a moment to think, look away for a second, then return your gaze.



  • Pair a gentle smile with eye contact to show warmth and openness.



Body Language Prompts

  • Stand or sit up straight—good posture shows confidence.



  • Keep your arms relaxed at your sides or in your lap; avoid crossing them.



  • Face the other person directly—shoulders square to them.



  • Use natural hand gestures to emphasize points (not too big or fast).



  • Lean in slightly (about 10°) to show engagement without invading space.



Conversation Starter Prompts

  • “Hi, can I ask you a question about ___?”



  • “Excuse me, would you mind helping me with ___?”



  • “I noticed ___ and wanted to know if ___.”



  • “Thank you for ___; I really appreciate it.”




Shuffle these cards and have the student draw one before each role-play to focus on improving that specific aspect of social communication.

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lenny