Lesson Plan
Your Story, Your Reliability
Students will be able to analyze how a character's dependability affects the plot of a story and articulate how self-management contributes to being a reliable group member in a collaborative project.
This lesson connects literary analysis with crucial life skills, preparing students for academic and professional success by demonstrating the real-world impact of reliability.
Audience
12th Grade
Time
45 Minutes
Approach
Through character analysis, group discussion, and self-reflection.
Materials
- Slide Deck: Your Story, Your Reliability
- Reading: Character Case Study
- Activity: Digital Collaboration Board
- Pens/Pencils
- Notebooks or loose leaf paper
Prep
Teacher Preparation
15 Minutes
Review all generated materials: Your Story, Your Reliability Lesson Plan, Slide Deck: Your Story, Your Reliability, Reading: Character Case Study, and Activity: Digital Collaboration Board.
Ensure access to projectors/smartboards for the slide deck and a digital platform (e.g., Google Jamboard, Padlet) for the Digital Collaboration Board activity.
Print copies of the Reading: Character Case Study if digital access is not universal.
Step 1
Do Now: Quick-write on Personal Experience
5 Minutes
Display Slide 2: Do Now and instruct students to complete the quick-write prompt in their notebooks or on a piece of paper. The prompt should encourage reflection on a personal experience related to dependability or reliability. Circulate and check for engagement.
Step 2
Introduce Objectives & Vocabulary
10 Minutes
Use Slides 3-5: Objectives and Vocabulary to introduce the lesson's learning objectives and key vocabulary such as 'reliable narrator,' 'character dependability,' 'self-management,' and 'collaborative project.' Engage students with questions to check for initial understanding and encourage them to share their prior knowledge related to these terms.
Step 3
Collaborative Project: Analyze a Character's Reliability
15 Minutes
Divide students into small groups. Distribute the Reading: Character Case Study to each group. Instruct students to collaboratively analyze the provided character, focusing on textual evidence that supports or refutes their reliability. Guide them to discuss how the character's dependability impacts the story's plot. Provide clear instructions for using the Activity: Digital Collaboration Board to document their findings and discussions.
Step 4
Group Discussion and Sharing
10 Minutes
Bring the class back together for a whole-group discussion. Each group will share their key findings from the Activity: Digital Collaboration Board regarding their character's reliability and its effect on the plot. Facilitate a discussion that connects literary analysis to real-world implications of reliability, specifically focusing on self-management within group projects.
Step 5
Wrap-up and Exit Ticket Reflection
5 Minutes
Display Slide 6: Exit Ticket. Students will complete the exit ticket prompt, reflecting on how self-management contributes to being a reliable group member in a collaborative project. Collect exit tickets to assess student understanding.
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Slide Deck
Your Story, Your Reliability
Analyzing Character Dependability and Self-Management in Collaboration
English | 12th Grade
Ms. Smith
Date: October 26, 2023
What makes a character… or a person… truly reliable?
Welcome students and introduce the day's topic in an engaging way. Emphasize the connection between literary analysis and life skills.
Do Now: The Trust Test
Think about a time you depended on someone for something important, and they either came through or let you down.
- How did their reliability (or lack thereof) impact you or the outcome?
- What did you learn about trust from that experience?
Display the 'Do Now' prompt. Give students 5 minutes to write in their notebooks. Encourage them to think about real-life situations.
Our Goals for Today
By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:
- Analyze how a character's dependability affects the plot of a story.
- Articulate how self-management contributes to being a reliable group member in a collaborative project.
Clearly state the learning objectives for the lesson. Make sure students understand what they will be able to do by the end of class.
Key Concepts: Literary Reliability
Reliable Narrator: A narrator whose credibility is trustworthy; their account of events can be believed.
Character Dependability: The extent to which a character acts consistently and can be relied upon within the narrative.
Why is it important for a reader to question a narrator's reliability?
Introduce the first set of key vocabulary. Provide clear definitions and discuss how these concepts apply to literature.
Key Concepts: Real-World Reliability
Self-Management: The ability to regulate one's emotions, thoughts, and behaviors effectively in different situations.
Collaborative Project: A task undertaken jointly by multiple individuals or groups to achieve a common goal.
How does self-management connect to being a reliable team member?
Introduce the second set of key vocabulary, linking it to real-world application and group work.
Your Collaborative Quest
Activity: Character Case Study & Digital Collaboration Board
- Read: As a group, analyze the provided Reading: Character Case Study.
- Discuss: Identify textual evidence that shows your character is reliable OR unreliable.
- Collaborate: Use the Activity: Digital Collaboration Board to document your findings and discuss how the character's dependability (or lack thereof) impacts the story's plot.
Be ready to share your insights!
Explain the collaborative activity. Direct students to their groups and provide instructions for the 'Character Case Study' reading and the 'Digital Collaboration Board'. Remind them to look for textual evidence.
Share Your Stories
Group Sharing:
- Each group will present their character analysis.
- How did your character's dependability affect the plot?
- How does this relate to being reliable in your own life or in group projects?
Class Discussion:
- What are common traits of reliable individuals?
- How can self-management improve group collaboration?
Facilitate the group sharing and discussion. Connect their literary findings to the real-world concept of reliability and self-management.
Exit Ticket: Building Trust
On an index card or a piece of paper, answer the following:
- Reflect on a time when you demonstrated strong self-management in a group project. How did this make you a more reliable team member?
- What is one specific self-management strategy you can use to improve your reliability in future collaborations?
Display the exit ticket prompt. Collect student responses to assess their understanding of the connection between self-management and group reliability.
Reading
Character Case Study: The Enigmatic Alex
Alex was always an enigma in group projects. Brilliant, certainly, but equally elusive. When the English class was assigned the complex task of adapting a Shakespearean play into a modern short film script, the team—Sarah, Ben, and Chloe—initially rejoiced when Alex was assigned to their group. Alex had a reputation for insightful analysis and witty dialogue.
Their initial enthusiasm, however, quickly began to wane. The first week's task was to brainstorm the modern setting and character parallels. Sarah, ever the organizer, created a shared document for ideas and scheduled a virtual meeting. Alex responded to the meeting invite with a single emoji: thumbs up. During the meeting, Alex's camera was off, and their contributions were minimal, mostly vague agreements with Sarah's suggestions.
"Don't worry," Ben reassured the others, "Alex always pulls through at the last minute. They just work differently." Chloe, however, was growing concerned. Two days before the first draft was due, Alex still hadn't added any substantial ideas to the shared document. Sarah had messaged Alex several times, receiving only short, delayed replies.
The night before the deadline, Sarah stayed up late, piecing together the modern adaptation with Ben's help, integrating the few fleeting ideas Alex had offered. Just as the clock turned to midnight, an email from Alex arrived. It was a perfectly crafted, five-page outline for a unique scene, complete with dialogue and character motivations. It was brilliant, but entirely different from the direction the rest of the group had taken. It was also too late to incorporate without completely overhauling their work.
Discussion Prompts:
- Describe Alex's behavior throughout the project. What specific actions (or inactions) stand out?
- How would you describe Alex's dependability as a group member? Provide specific examples from the text to support your answer.
- How did Alex's actions affect the other group members and the overall progress of the project?
- If you were Sarah, Ben, or Chloe, how would you feel about Alex's contribution? How might this impact future collaborations with Alex?
Activity
Digital Collaboration Board: Analyzing Reliability
Instructions:
Your group will use a digital collaboration board (e.g., Jamboard, Padlet, Google Slides) to discuss and document your analysis of the Reading: Character Case Study. Designate one group member to set up your digital board. Each group member should contribute to the discussion and adding content to the board. Your board should include responses to the following prompts:
-
Character Traits: Create a section or frame on your board to list descriptive words and phrases for Alex. What kind of person is Alex based on the reading?
-
Evidence of Dependability/Unreliability: For each trait you identified, find specific quotes or actions from the text that serve as evidence. Use different colored sticky notes or text boxes for dependability vs. unreliability.
- Example: "Alex responded to the meeting invite with a single emoji: thumbs up." (Evidence of minimal engagement)
-
Impact on Plot: How did Alex's actions (or inactions) specifically affect the progression of the group's project (the "plot" of their collaboration)? Brainstorm at least three direct impacts.
-
Real-World Connection: Reflect on how Alex's self-management (or lack thereof) impacted the group. What lessons can be learned about being a reliable member in a collaborative project in real life?
-
Group Reflection: Discuss within your group: What strategies could Alex have used to be a more reliable team member? What strategies could the other group members have used to better engage Alex?
Be prepared to share your group's digital collaboration board and discuss your findings with the class!