Lesson Plan
What Would You Do? Lesson Plan
Students will analyze real-life bullying scenarios, evaluate three proactive response options, practice the most effective strategies through role-play, and reflect on how to apply these skills to foster empathy and a safer school culture.
By engaging with realistic bullying situations and exploring intervention strategies, students build empathy, critical thinking, and confidence to act as positive bystanders, supporting a respectful school environment.
Audience
11th Grade Class
Time
50 minutes
Approach
Interactive scenarios, group discussion, role-plays, and reflection.
Prep
Review Lesson Materials
10 minutes
- Ensure all digital materials are accessible via your classroom display or printed handouts
- Familiarize yourself with each scenario in the Scenario Spotlight Slide Deck
- Read and note key prompts in the Choose Your Response Circle Guide
- Preview roles and instructions in the Role-Play Role-Reversal Activity Sheet
- Prepare enough copies of the Reflection Exit Ticket Template
Step 1
Warm-Up: Introduction & Objectives
5 minutes
- Greet students and introduce Bullying Prevention Month context
- Share lesson goal: analyze scenarios, choose and practice responses, reflect on real-world application
- Establish discussion norms: respect, confidentiality, and active listening
Step 2
Main Activity Part 1: Scenario Spotlight
10 minutes
- Project the Scenario Spotlight Slide Deck
- Divide students into small groups; assign each a scenario slide
- In groups, identify the bullying type, participants, and potential impacts
- Invite one representative per group to share a brief analysis with the class
Step 3
Main Activity Part 2: Choose Your Response Circle
10 minutes
- Distribute the Choose Your Response Circle Guide
- In original groups, brainstorm three response options: direct intervention, indirect support, and reporting/self-care
- Discuss pros and cons of each strategy and reach consensus on the most effective approach
- Groups note their chosen strategy and rationale
Step 4
Main Activity Part 3: Role-Play Role-Reversal
20 minutes
- Hand out the Role-Play Role-Reversal Activity Sheet
- In pairs, assign roles: bully, target, bystander/apply chosen strategy
- Perform the first role-play (~5 minutes), then swap roles for a second round (~5 minutes)
- After each round, briefly debrief feelings, challenges, and insights in pairs
Step 5
Wrap-Up: Reflection Exit Ticket
5 minutes
- Distribute the Reflection Exit Ticket Template
- Prompt: Which response strategy resonated most, and how will you apply it in real life?
- Collect exit tickets to assess understanding and guide future support
Slide Deck
Scenario 1: Hallway Taunts
During passing period, a group of students surrounds Jordan in the hallway, calling him “nerd” and mocking his glasses. Jordan looks uncomfortable and tries to move away but stays frozen.
• Image Placeholder: Student clutching books, surrounded by peers
Discussion Prompts:
- What type of bullying is this?
- Who are the bully, target, and bystanders?
- How might Jordan feel?
Introduce the first scenario. Emphasize that students should note the type of bullying, who’s involved, and the potential emotional impact.
Scenario 2: Exclusion in Group Chat
In a class group chat, Maya notices that classmates share memes and inside jokes—but intentionally leave her out. When she asks to join, they ignore her messages and continue without responding.
• Image Placeholder: Smartphone screen showing repeated ‘…’ responses
Discussion Prompts:
- What form of bullying is happening here?
- What impact does digital exclusion have on Maya?
- What role do silent bystanders play?
After students discuss, ask one group to share their observations before moving on.
Scenario 3: Rumor Spread
After a lunchtime conversation, a false rumor spreads that Alex cheated on a big exam. The rumor circulates quickly, and classmates whisper and avoid sitting next to Alex.
• Image Placeholder: Whispering students in cafeteria
Discussion Prompts:
- Is this bullying? If so, what type?
- How might this affect Alex’s reputation and self-esteem?
- What responsibilities do bystanders have?
Encourage students to consider the ripple effect of rumors and gossip.
Scenario 4: Locker Shove
At the end of the day, Lee is shoved into his locker by a taller student who laughs as Lee struggles to get free. Nearby students watch but do not intervene.
• Image Placeholder: Student pinned against a locker
Discussion Prompts:
- What type of bullying is illustrated?
- How do bystanders’ reactions affect the situation?
- What immediate and long-term impacts might Lee experience?
Highlight physical safety concerns and emotional consequences of physical bullying.
Discussion
Choose Your Response Circle Guide
Overview:Scenario Spotlight Slide Deck and map out pros, cons, and guiding questions for each response. Finally, groups select the most effective strategy and prepare to role-play it.
Materials Needed
- Copies of this guide for each group
- Pens/highlighters
- Whiteboard or chart paper (optional)
Instructions
- Form your original scenario groups (3–4 students).
- Assign each group a scenario from the Scenario Spotlight Slide Deck.
- In your group, complete the three response circles below:
- Direct Intervention: Stepping in and addressing the bullying behavior on the spot.
- Indirect Support: Helping the target without confronting the bully directly (e.g., distraction, offering comfort).
- Reporting & Self-Care: Seeking adult help or caring for your own emotional well-being and encouraging the target to do the same.
- For each circle, discuss and record:
- A clear action step
- Potential benefits and risks
- Answers to the guiding questions
- After filling all circles, decide as a group which response you believe is most effective for your scenario. Note your rationale.
- Be prepared to share your chosen strategy and rationale with the class before moving to role-play.
Response Circles Template
- Direct Intervention
- Action Step:
- Pros:
- Cons:
- Guiding Questions:
- Action Step:
- Indirect Support
- Action Step:
- Pros:
- Cons:
- Guiding Questions:
- Action Step:
- Reporting & Self-Care
- Action Step:
- Pros:
- Cons:
- Guiding Questions:
- Action Step:
Group Selection
- Chosen Response: ____________________________
- Rationale:
Activity
Role-Play Role-Reversal Activity Sheet
Purpose: Practice your group’s chosen bullying-intervention strategy in a safe, simulated interaction to build confidence and empathy.
Materials: This activity sheet, a timer (or clock), and your notes from the Choose Your Response Circle Guide.
Instructions:
- Pair up. Each pair will run two short role-play rounds, then debrief after each.
- Decide which scenario you’re reenacting (from the Scenario Spotlight Slide Deck) and confirm your group’s chosen response strategy.
- Assign roles for Round 1:
- Bully: Delivers the bullying behavior.
- Target: Experiences the behavior.
- Bystander: Steps in using your chosen response.
- Round 1 (5 min): Act out the scene.
- Debrief Round 1 (3 min): In your pair, discuss the prompts below.
- Switch roles for Round 2 so each partner experiences each role.
- Round 2 (5 min): Act out again, applying insights from Round 1.
- Debrief Round 2 (3 min): Repeat reflection prompts.
- Whole-Class Share (remaining time): Volunteers share key takeaways.
Debrief Prompts
- How did that round go? What stood out?
- How did each role feel (Bully, Target, Bystander)?
- What aspects of your chosen strategy worked well?
- What could you improve or change next time?
Final Reflection (Whole-Class)
- Key Takeaways: What did you learn about being an effective bystander?
- Next Steps: How will you apply these skills if you witness bullying in real life?
Cool Down
Reflection Exit Ticket
Name: ____________________________
Date: ____________________________
- Which response strategy resonated with you most and why?
- How will you apply this strategy in a real-life situation?
- What challenges might you face when intervening, and how will you address them?
- Additional Thoughts or Questions: