Lesson Plan
What Makes a Song Amazing?
Students will explore and identify key elements that contribute to an "amazing" song, developing their critical listening skills and understanding of musical components.
Understanding what makes a song impactful helps students develop a deeper appreciation for music, articulate their preferences, and even inspire their own creative expressions. It connects to their daily lives through the music they enjoy.
Audience
5th Grade Students
Time
30 minutes
Approach
Through discussion and active listening, students will discover the magic behind their favorite tunes.
Materials
What Makes a Song Amazing? Slide Deck, and Amazing Song Listening Activity
Prep
Teacher Preparation
15 minutes
- Review the What Makes a Song Amazing? Slide Deck content.
- Prepare audio playback equipment.
- Select 2-3 diverse song excerpts (e.g., different genres, moods, tempos) that showcase various musical elements for the activity.
- Print copies of the Amazing Song Listening Activity if preferred for students to write notes.
Step 1
Introduction: What's Your Jam?
5 minutes
- Begin by asking students about their favorite songs and why they like them. What makes a song 'good' to them?
- Introduce the lesson's objective: to explore what makes a song truly amazing.
- Use What Makes a Song Amazing? Slide Deck for visual aid (Slide 1-2).
Step 2
Deconstructing Amazing Songs
10 minutes
- Introduce key musical elements: Melody, Rhythm, Lyrics/Story, Emotion, and Instruments/Sound.
- Briefly explain each element and provide simple examples.
- Discuss how these elements work together.
- Use What Makes a Song Amazing? Slide Deck for visual aid (Slide 3-7).
Step 3
Amazing Song Listening Activity
10 minutes
- Play 2-3 short excerpts of diverse songs.
- For each song, guide students to actively listen and identify the musical elements discussed.
- Students can use the Amazing Song Listening Activity to jot down their observations.
- Facilitate a brief class discussion after each excerpt, encouraging students to share what they noticed and how the song made them feel.
Step 4
Wrap-Up: Your Amazing Takeaway
5 minutes
- Ask students to reflect on what they learned about amazing songs.
- Have them share one new thing they will listen for in music.
- Conclude by emphasizing that music is subjective and personal, but understanding its components helps us appreciate it even more.
- Use What Makes a Song Amazing? Slide Deck for visual aid (Slide 8).
use Lenny to create lessons.
No credit card needed
Slide Deck
What Makes a Song Amazing?
Let's Discover the Magic Behind Music!
- What's your favorite song right now?
- Why do you love it so much?
Welcome students and get them excited about exploring music. Start by asking them what their favorite songs are and why. This helps activate prior knowledge and builds a personal connection.
Our Musical Mission
Today, we will explore the key ingredients that make a song truly amazing.
We'll learn to listen for different parts of music and understand how they work together to create something special!
Explain the objective of the lesson clearly. We're going to break down songs to understand what makes them special.
Ingredient 1: Melody
The Tune You Hum!
- The main tune of a song.
- It's what you often remember and sing along to.
- Can be high or low, fast or slow.
Introduce melody. Use a simple, well-known melody as an example (e.g., 'Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star' or a familiar pop hook).
Ingredient 2: Rhythm
The Beat That Moves You!
- The pattern of sounds and silences in music.
- It gives a song its groove and feel.
- Think about tapping your foot or dancing!
Introduce rhythm. Use clapping or snapping to demonstrate different rhythms. Emphasize the 'beat' and how it makes you want to move.
Ingredient 3: Lyrics & Story
Words That Speak to Your Soul!
- The words in a song.
- They tell a story, share feelings, or describe ideas.
- Even without words, music can tell a story through its sounds!
Introduce lyrics/story. Discuss how words can paint pictures and convey messages. If there are no lyrics, how does the music tell a story?
Ingredient 4: Emotion
Music That Makes You FEEL!
- How the song makes you or the singer feel.
- Music can be joyful, sad, exciting, calm, or powerful.
- It connects with our hearts!
Introduce emotion. Discuss how music can make us feel happy, sad, excited, calm, etc. Ask students for examples of songs that evoke strong emotions in them.
Ingredient 5: Instruments & Sound
The Sounds We Hear!
- The instruments playing (guitars, drums, piano, voices, synthesizers).
- The unique sounds these instruments make.
- How all the sounds blend together!
Introduce instruments/sound. Talk about the different sounds we hear in music and how they are created. You can mention specific instruments or vocal techniques.
Listening Activity: Tune Detective!
We're going to listen to some song excerpts.
As you listen, try to identify the elements we just discussed:
- Melody
- Rhythm
- Lyrics/Story
- Emotion
- Instruments/Sound
Be ready to share what you hear!
Lead into the activity. Explain that students will listen to excerpts and try to identify these elements. Encourage them to be active listeners.
Your Amazing Takeaway
What did you learn about amazing songs today?
- What new things will you listen for in music?
- Remember, music is powerful and personal. Keep exploring!
For the cool-down, ask students to reflect on what they learned and what they will listen for in their own music. Reinforce that everyone's musical taste is unique.
Activity
Amazing Song Listening Activity
Instructions: As you listen to each song excerpt, use the questions below to help you think about what makes the song amazing. You can write your answers or just think about them!
Song Excerpt 1
-
Melody: Can you hum the main tune of this song? What does it sound like? (e.g., catchy, simple, complex)
-
Rhythm: Describe the beat. Does it make you want to tap your foot or dance? Is it fast or slow?
-
Lyrics/Story (if applicable): What story do the words tell, or what message do they send? If there are no words, what kind of story does the music tell?
-
Emotion: How does this song make you feel? (e.g., happy, sad, excited, calm, powerful)
-
Instruments/Sound: What instruments can you hear? Are there any voices? What do the different sounds add to the song?
Song Excerpt 2
-
Melody: Can you hum the main tune of this song? What does it sound like?
-
Rhythm: Describe the beat. Does it make you want to tap your foot or dance? Is it fast or slow?
-
Lyrics/Story (if applicable): What story do the words tell, or what message do they send? If there are no words, what kind of story does the music tell?
-
Emotion: How does this song make you feel?
-
Instruments/Sound: What instruments can you hear? Are there any voices? What do the different sounds add to the song?
Song Excerpt 3 (Optional)
-
Melody: Can you hum the main tune of this song? What does it sound like?
-
Rhythm: Describe the beat. Does it make you want to tap your foot or dance? Is it fast or slow?
-
Lyrics/Story (if applicable): What story do the words tell, or what message do they send? If there are no words, what kind of story does the music tell?
-
Emotion: How does this song make you feel?
-
Instruments/Sound: What instruments can you hear? Are there any voices? What do the different sounds add to the song?
Script
What Makes a Song Amazing? Script
Introduction: What's Your Jam? (5 minutes)
Teacher: "Good morning, everyone! Or good afternoon! Today, we're going to dive into something that's a huge part of many of our lives: music! I want to start by asking a simple question: What's your favorite song right now? And more importantly, why do you love it so much? What makes it 'good' or 'amazing' to you?"
(Allow students to share. Encourage a few different students to explain their reasoning. Use What Makes a Song Amazing? Slide Deck - Slide 1-2)
Teacher: "Those are some fantastic choices and great reasons! It's clear that music means a lot to us, and we all have different ideas about what makes a song special. Today, our mission is to become musical detectives. We're going to explore the key ingredients that make a song truly amazing. We'll learn to listen for different parts of music and understand how they work together to create something unforgettable."
Deconstructing Amazing Songs (10 minutes)
Teacher: "Just like a chef uses different ingredients to make a delicious meal, musicians use different elements to create an amazing song. Let's look at some of these key ingredients."
(Use What Makes a Song Amazing? Slide Deck - Slide 3)
Teacher: "First up: Melody. Can anyone tell me what they think a melody is?"
(Wait for responses, guide them to the definition)
Teacher: "That's right! The melody is the main tune of a song. It's the part you often remember and sing along to. Think about 'Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star' – that simple tune is a melody! Melodies can be high or low, fast or slow. It's the part that gets stuck in your head!"
(Use What Makes a Song Amazing? Slide Deck - Slide 4)
Teacher: "Next, we have Rhythm. What comes to mind when you hear the word rhythm?"
(Wait for responses)
Teacher: "Exactly! Rhythm is the beat that moves you! It's the pattern of sounds and silences in music. It gives a song its groove and feel. When you tap your foot or dance, you're responding to the rhythm. Some rhythms are bouncy and fast, others are slow and steady."
(Use What Makes a Song Amazing? Slide Deck - Slide 5)
Teacher: "Our third ingredient is Lyrics and Story. What do you think this refers to?"
(Wait for responses)
Teacher: "Yes, the lyrics are the words in a song. They tell a story, share feelings, or describe ideas. But even without words, music can tell a story through its sounds! Think about a movie soundtrack – the music alone can make you feel suspense or happiness, right?"
(Use What Makes a Song Amazing? Slide Deck - Slide 6)
Teacher: "Then there's Emotion. How do you think emotion plays a role in music?"
(Wait for responses)
Teacher: "Spot on! Emotion is how the song makes you or the singer feel. Music can be joyful, sad, exciting, calm, or powerful. It connects with our hearts and can change our mood! A happy song often has a fast tempo and bright sounds, while a sad song might be slower and in a minor key."
(Use What Makes a Song Amazing? Slide Deck - Slide 7)
Teacher: "Finally, we have Instruments and Sound. What do we mean by this ingredient?"
(Wait for responses)
Teacher: "You got it! This is about the instruments playing – like guitars, drums, piano, or even just voices! It's also about the unique sounds these instruments make and how all those sounds blend together. A song with a heavy drum beat will feel different from a song with a soft piano melody, right?"
Teacher: "So, we have Melody, Rhythm, Lyrics/Story, Emotion, and Instruments/Sound. These five ingredients work together to create the amazing songs we love!"
Amazing Song Listening Activity (10 minutes)
(Use What Makes a Song Amazing? Slide Deck - Slide 8)
Teacher: "Now it's your turn to be the musical detectives! I'm going to play 2-3 short excerpts of different songs. As you listen to each one, I want you to try and identify the elements we just discussed. How would you describe the melody? What about the rhythm? What emotions do you feel? What instruments do you hear?"
"You can use your Amazing Song Listening Activity sheet to jot down your observations, or just think about them and be ready to share."
(Play Song Excerpt 1 (approx. 1-2 minutes). After the excerpt, pause for student thoughts/writing, then facilitate a brief discussion using the questions on the activity sheet.)
Teacher: "What did you notice about Song Excerpt 1? What stood out to you?"
(Repeat for Song Excerpt 2, and optionally for Song Excerpt 3 if time allows.)
Wrap-Up: Your Amazing Takeaway (5 minutes)
(Use What Makes a Song Amazing? Slide Deck - Slide 9)
Teacher: "Great listening and fantastic observations, everyone! We've thought a lot about what makes a song amazing today. So, to wrap up, I want each of you to think about this: What is one new thing you will listen for in music now that we've talked about these elements?"
(Allow a few students to share their takeaways.)
Teacher: "Wonderful! Remember, music is incredibly powerful and personal. There's no single 'right' answer to what makes a song amazing, but understanding its different parts helps us appreciate the art even more. Keep exploring music, keep listening actively, and keep finding those amazing songs that speak to you! Great job today!"
Cool Down
Amazing Song Cool Down
Instructions: Take a moment to reflect on today's lesson about what makes a song amazing.
-
One New Thing: What is one new thing you learned or will listen for in music from now on?
-
My Amazing Element: Out of melody, rhythm, lyrics/story, emotion, and instruments/sound, which element do you think is most important for making a song amazing, and why?