Lesson Plan
What Are They Saying Without a Word?
Students will be able to identify at least three different nonverbal social cues and explain what they might mean.
Understanding nonverbal cues helps students better understand others' feelings and communicate more effectively, improving their social interactions and empathy.
Audience
5th Grade
Time
15 minutes
Approach
Direct instruction, guided observation, and an interactive activity.
Materials
Smartboard or Projector, Slide Deck: What Are They Saying Without a Word?, and Emotion Charades Cards
Prep
Prepare Materials
5 minutes
- Review the Slide Deck: What Are They Saying Without a Word? to familiarize yourself with the content.
* Print and cut out the Emotion Charades Cards.
* Ensure the projector or smartboard is set up and working.
Step 1
Connect: Guess the Feeling!
3 minutes
- Display a slide with a few images of people showing clear emotions through facial expressions and body language (without words).
* Ask students: "What do you think these people are feeling? How can you tell?"
* Facilitate a brief discussion, encouraging students to point out specific visual cues. (e.g., "Her eyebrows are raised, so she might be surprised!")
Step 2
Introduce Concept: Nonverbal Cues
5 minutes
- Introduce the term "nonverbal social cues" using the Slide Deck: What Are They Saying Without a Word?.
* Explain that these are messages we send without speaking, using our bodies, faces, and even the space around us.
* Discuss key concepts: Body Language, Facial Expressions, and Active Observation.
* Provide examples and ask students to demonstrate simple nonverbal cues (e.g., nodding for agreement, shrugging for uncertainty).
Step 3
Guided Practice: Emotion Charades
5 minutes
- Explain the Emotion Charades Cards activity.
* Divide students into small groups.
* Distribute the Emotion Charades Cards to each group.
* Instruct one student from each group to pick a card and silently act out the emotion using only nonverbal cues while their group guesses.
* Circulate and provide support, prompting students to think about how different body parts contribute to conveying an emotion.
Step 4
Share Out: What Did We Learn?
2 minutes
- Bring the class back together.
* Ask each group to share one nonverbal cue they observed or acted out and what it might mean.
* Reiterate the importance of actively observing others' nonverbal cues to understand and respond thoughtfully.
* Summarize the main takeaway: Our bodies and faces are always
Step 5
Script For Emotion Charades
15 minutes
What Are They Saying Without a Word?
Teacher: "Good morning, everyone! Today, we're going to become detectives of feelings! How many of you have ever felt really happy, or maybe a little frustrated, without even saying a word? Give me a nod if you have!"
Allow students to respond with a nod or other nonverbal affirmation.
Teacher: "Awesome! Our faces and bodies are always telling a story, even when our mouths aren't. Today, we're going to learn about these 'silent messages' called nonverbal social cues. These are clues our bodies give off that tell others how we might be feeling or what we might be thinking."
## Connect: Guess the Feeling! (3 minutes)
Teacher: "Alright, detectives, look at the screen!"
Display the first slide with images of people showing emotions.
Teacher: "Take a good look at these pictures. What do you think these people are feeling? And more importantly, how can you tell? What parts of their faces or bodies are giving you clues?"
Allow students to share observations. Encourage them to use descriptive words and point out specific features like eyebrows, mouth, posture, or hand gestures.
Teacher: "Excellent observations! You're already natural nonverbal cue readers! Let's dive deeper."
## Introduce Concept: Nonverbal Cues (5 minutes)
Teacher: "So, as you noticed, we don't always need words to understand someone. Our bodies and faces do a lot of the talking. Let's look at some key types of nonverbal cues."
Advance to slides introducing Body Language and Facial Expressions.
Teacher: "First, we have Body Language. This is all about what your body is doing. Think about how someone stands, sits, or moves their arms. If someone has their arms crossed and is frowning, what might they be feeling?"
Wait for student responses (e.g., mad, upset, closed off).
Teacher: "Exactly! Now, what about Facial Expressions? Our faces are super expressive! Our eyebrows, eyes, and mouth can change in so many ways to show happiness, sadness, surprise, or even confusion. Can you all make a 'confused' face for me?"
Give students a moment to make confused faces.
Teacher: "Great confused faces, everyone! And finally, a really important skill for reading these cues is Active Observation. This means really paying attention to what you see. It's like being a super-sleuth, noticing all the little details."
Advance to slide for Active Observation.
Teacher: "Let's try a quick one. If I'm tapping my foot quickly and looking around a lot, but I say 'I'm perfectly calm,' which message would you believe? The words or my body?"
_Expect students to say
Step 6
What Are They Saying Without a Word?
15 minutes
Materials Needed:
- Smartboard or Projector
- Slide Deck: What Are They Saying Without a Word?
- Emotion Charades Cards
Preparation:
- Review Slide Deck and Script: 5 minutes
- Review the Slide Deck: What Are They Saying Without a Word? to familiarize yourself with the content.
- Read through the Script For What Are They Saying Without a Word? to prepare your talking points and student interactions.
- Print and Cut Charades Cards: 5 minutes
- Print and cut out the Emotion Charades Cards.
- Set Up Technology: 2 minutes
- Ensure the projector or smartboard is set up and working.
Lesson Instructions:
Connect: Guess the Feeling! (3 minutes)
- Display the first slide of the Slide Deck: What Are They Saying Without a Word? with a few images of people showing clear emotions through facial expressions and body language (without words).
- Ask students: "What do you think these people are feeling? How can you tell?"
- Facilitate a brief discussion, encouraging students to point out specific visual cues. (e.g., "Her eyebrows are raised, so she might be surprised!")
Introduce Concept: Nonverbal Cues (5 minutes)
- Introduce the term "nonverbal social cues" using the Slide Deck: What Are They Saying Without a Word?.
- Explain that these are messages we send without speaking, using our bodies, faces, and even the space around us.
- Discuss key concepts: Body Language, Facial Expressions, and Active Observation.
- Provide examples and ask students to demonstrate simple nonverbal cues (e.g., nodding for agreement, shrugging for uncertainty).
Guided Practice: Emotion Charades (5 minutes)
- Explain the Emotion Charades Cards activity.
- Divide students into small groups.
- Distribute the Emotion Charades Cards to each group.
- Instruct one student from each group to pick a card and silently act out the emotion using only nonverbal cues while their group guesses.
- Circulate and provide support, prompting students to think about how different body parts contribute to conveying an emotion.
Share Out: What Did We Learn? (2 minutes)
- Bring the class back together.
- Ask each group to share one nonverbal cue they observed or acted out and what it might mean.
- Reiterate the importance of actively observing others' nonverbal cues to understand and respond thoughtfully.
- Summarize the main takeaway: Our bodies and faces are always communicating, and learning to read these cues can help us be better friends and classmates!
Step 7
Introducing the idea of nonverbal cues and their importance for social understanding to 5th graders. Students will learn to interpret body language and facial expressions.
15 minutes
Connect: Guess the Feeling! (3 minutes)
Display a slide with a few images of people showing clear emotions through facial expressions and body language (without words).
Ask students: "What do you think these people are feeling? How can you tell?"
Facilitate a brief discussion, encouraging students to point out specific visual cues. (e.g., "Her eyebrows are raised, so she might be surprised!")
Introduce Concept: Nonverbal Cues (5 minutes)
Introduce the term "nonverbal social cues" using the Slide Deck: What Are They Saying Without a Word?.
Explain that these are messages we send without speaking, using our bodies, faces, and even the space around us.
Discuss key concepts: Body Language, Facial Expressions, and Active Observation.
Provide examples and ask students to demonstrate simple nonverbal cues (e.g., nodding for agreement, shrugging for uncertainty).
Guided Practice: Emotion Charades (5 minutes)
Explain the Emotion Charades Cards activity.
Divide students into small groups.
Distribute the Emotion Charades Cards to each group.
Instruct one student from each group to pick a card and silently act out the emotion using only nonverbal cues while their group guesses.
Circulate and provide support, prompting students to think about how different body parts contribute to conveying an emotion.
Share Out: What Did We Learn? (2 minutes)
Bring the class back together.
Ask each group to share one nonverbal cue they observed or acted out and what it might mean.
Reiterate the importance of actively observing others' nonverbal cues to understand and respond thoughtfully.
Summarize the main takeaway: Our bodies and faces are always communicating, and learning to read these cues can help us be better friends and classmates!
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Slide Deck
What Are They Saying Without a Word?
Decoding the Silent Language of Feelings
Today, we'll become detectives of nonverbal cues!
Welcome students and introduce the exciting topic of understanding unspoken messages. Get them ready to be 'detectives' of feelings.
Connect: Guess the Feeling!
Look closely at these pictures. What emotions do you see?
- How can you tell?
- What clues do their faces and bodies give you?
(Image Placeholder: Insert 2-3 diverse images of people displaying clear, contrasting emotions nonverbally, e.g., surprise, anger, happiness, sadness.)
Display this slide. Ask students to observe the images and guess the emotions shown, prompting them to explain how they can tell (e.g., 'What about their eyes?', 'Look at their posture.'). Encourage participation and different interpretations.
Introduce Concept: Nonverbal Cues
Messages without words!
Nonverbal social cues are the signals we send with our bodies, faces, and actions, without speaking.
They help us understand:
- How someone is feeling
- What someone is thinking
- How to respond to others
Introduce the term 'nonverbal social cues.' Explain that these are messages we send and receive without using words. Emphasize that these cues are powerful in understanding others.
Body Language
What your body says
Body language is how we communicate through our posture, gestures, and movements.
Examples:
- Crossed arms: Maybe feeling closed off or defensive.
- Leaning forward: Often shows interest or engagement.
- Shrugging shoulders: Might mean 'I don't know' or 'I don't care.'
- Fidgeting: Could indicate nervousness or boredom.
Explain body language. Give examples like crossed arms, leaning in, shrugging shoulders. Ask students to demonstrate a few simple body language cues to reinforce understanding.
Facial Expressions
What your face reveals
Facial expressions are the movements of our face that show our emotions.
Common Expressions:
- Happiness: Smiling, crinkling eyes.
- Sadness: Frowning, downturned mouth.
- Surprise: Raised eyebrows, wide eyes, open mouth.
- Anger: Lowered eyebrows, tense mouth.
Discuss facial expressions. Highlight how different parts of the face (eyes, eyebrows, mouth) work together to convey emotions. Ask students to practice making a few expressive faces.
Active Observation
Becoming a Feeling Detective
Active observation means paying close attention to all the nonverbal cues someone is showing.
- Look at their eyes, eyebrows, and mouth.
- Notice their posture and hand movements.
- Listen to the tone of their voice (even without words!).
The more you observe, the better you become at understanding others!
Introduce the importance of active observation. Stress that it's not just about seeing, but truly paying attention to the details of someone's nonverbal communication.
Guided Practice: Emotion Charades
Time to Act it Out!
We're going to play Emotion Charades!
- Work in small groups.
- Pick an Emotion Charades Card.
- Silently act out the emotion using only your body and face.
- Your group will guess what emotion you are showing!
Remember: No talking! Let your body do the talking!
Explain the Emotion Charades activity. Remind them of the rules: no talking, only nonverbal cues. Ensure they understand the goal is to practice both acting and observing.
Share Out: What Did We Learn?
Reflect and Share
- What was one nonverbal cue you noticed or acted out today?
- What do you think that cue might mean?
- How can paying attention to nonverbal cues help you in your daily life?
Remember, understanding nonverbal cues makes you a better communicator and a more empathetic friend!
Bring the class back together for a quick share-out. Ask groups to share one cue they observed or acted out and its meaning. Reinforce the overall lesson objective.
Activity
Emotion Charades Cards
Instructions: Cut out each emotion card. In your groups, take turns picking a card and silently acting out the emotion using only your body language and facial expressions. Your group members will guess the emotion!
Emotions to Act Out:
- Happy
- Sad
- Angry
- Surprised
- Scared
- Confused
- Excited
- Bored
- Proud
- Shy
- Frustrated
- Thoughtful