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Walking in Someone Else’s Shoes…Without Leaving Yours

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Lesson Plan

Walking in Someone Else’s Shoes…Without Leaving Yours

Students will be able to explain the concept of perspective taking and list two specific ways considering multiple viewpoints can improve decision-making.

This lesson is important because understanding different perspectives fosters empathy, improves conflict resolution, and leads to more thoughtful and inclusive decisions in all aspects of life.

Audience

9th Grade

Time

45 minutes

Approach

Through an engaging optical illusion, guided discussion, and an interactive activity.

Materials

Many Lenses Slides, Teacher Dialogue, Point-of-View Switchboard, Optical Illusion Prompt, and Mirror Check Exit Slip

Prep

Teacher Preparation

15 minutes

Step 1

Warm-Up: What Do You See?

5 min

  • Display the optical illusion (first slide of Many Lenses Slides).
  • Ask students: “What do you see first, and why might someone else see something different?”
  • Facilitate a brief discussion based on the Teacher Dialogue.

Step 2

Vocabulary Boost

5 min

Step 3

Guided Discussion: Different Views, Deeper Understanding

12 min

  • Lead a discussion using the prompts outlined in the Teacher Dialogue and displayed on the Many Lenses Slides:
    1. How do our backgrounds affect what we notice?
    2. When have misunderstandings come from different viewpoints?
    3. What’s hard about considering other angles?
    4. How can multiple views lead to better solutions?
  • Encourage students to share their experiences and insights.

Step 4

Interactive Activity: Point-of-View Switchboard

18 min

Step 5

Cool-Down: Mirror Check Exit Slip

5 min

  • Distribute the Mirror Check Exit Slip Cool-Down.
  • Have students complete the exit slip to reflect on the lesson's key takeaways.
  • Collect exit slips as students leave.
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Slide Deck

What Do You See?

Look closely at the image. What do you see first?

Why might someone else see something different?

Welcome students and introduce the warm-up. Project the optical illusion and ask students what they see first. Encourage them to explain why someone else might see something different. This sets the stage for discussing different perspectives.

Vocabulary Boost: Sharpening Our Vision

  • Perspective: A particular attitude toward or way of regarding something; a point of view.
  • Bias: Prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair.
  • Empathy: The ability to understand and share the feelings of another.
  • Open-mindedness: Willingness to consider new ideas; freedom from prejudice.

Introduce the key vocabulary words. Explain each term clearly and provide simple examples. Ask students to share their initial thoughts or connections to these words.

Guided Discussion: Exploring Our Viewpoints

  1. How do our backgrounds (experiences, culture, family) affect what we notice or care about?
  2. Can you think of a time when a misunderstanding happened because people had different viewpoints?
  3. What makes it hard to consider someone else's perspective, especially when you disagree with them?
  4. How can seeking multiple perspectives lead to better decisions or solutions?

Lead the guided discussion. Pose each question and give students time to think and respond. Encourage a respectful exchange of ideas. Refer to the Teacher Dialogue for prompts and follow-up questions.

Activity: Point-of-View Switchboard

Scenario: There's a debate about whether the school should switch to a later start time.

Your Role: Choose one of the following roles and think about their perspective:

  • Student Athlete
  • Bus Driver
  • Parent of a Young Child (needs childcare)
  • High School Teacher
  • Student who works after school
  • School Administrator

Explain the 'Point-of-View Switchboard' activity. Present the scenario and then project the role cards. Emphasize that students should silently choose a role and think about it. After a moment, prompt them to consider what that role might think or feel. Refer to Teacher Dialogue for guiding the discussion.

Closing Thought: Sharpen Your Vision!

“Seeing through another’s eyes doesn’t blur your vision—it sharpens it.”

How will you practice this today?

Conclude the lesson with the closing thought. Reiterate the value of perspective-taking. Distribute the cool-down exit slips.

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Script

Teacher Dialogue: Walking in Someone Else’s Shoes…Without Leaving Yours

Warm-Up (5 min)

Teacher: "Good morning/afternoon, everyone! To kick us off today, take a look at the image projected on the screen (Many Lenses Slides, Slide 1). What's the very first thing you see? Just observe for a moment."


Teacher: "Now, quickly think: why might someone else see something completely different from you? What factors could lead to a different first impression? No need to shout out, just think about it."


Teacher: "This image is a great way to start thinking about how we all see the world a little differently, isn't it? Today, we're going to explore what that means and why it's such an important skill."

Vocabulary Boost (5 min)

Teacher: "To help us better understand this idea, let's boost our vocabulary. On the screen (Many Lenses Slides, Slide 2), you'll see four key terms: perspective, bias, empathy, and open-mindedness.

  • Perspective: Think of it as your unique window to the world. It’s your point of view, shaped by everything you’ve experienced.
  • Bias: This is when your perspective leans heavily one way, sometimes without you even realizing it. It’s a preference for or against something.
  • Empathy: This is the incredible ability to truly understand and share the feelings of another person. It’s trying on their shoes, even if you don’t walk in them.
  • Open-mindedness: This is being willing to consider new ideas or opinions, even if they're different from your own. It’s keeping that window of perspective wide open.

Any questions about these terms? How do you think these words connect to seeing the optical illusion differently?"


Guided Discussion: Exploring Our Viewpoints (12 min)

Teacher: "Fantastic. Now, let's dive deeper with a guided discussion. I've got some questions for us to explore. Feel free to share your thoughts respectfully. (Many Lenses Slides, Slide 3)

  1. How do our backgrounds – our experiences, our culture, our family, where we grew up – affect what we notice or care about in the world? Think about how two people from different walks of life might react to the same news story or event."





Teacher: "That's a powerful point. Our personal 'lenses' truly shape our reality.

  1. Can you think of a time, maybe in school, with friends, or even from a story you've heard, when a misunderstanding happened because people had different viewpoints? What was the outcome?"





Teacher: "It's easy to see how different perspectives can lead to friction. What makes it tough, though?

  1. What makes it hard to truly consider someone else's perspective, especially when you strongly disagree with them or feel passionately about your own view? What gets in the way?"





Teacher: "Those are very real challenges. It takes effort! But there are huge benefits.

  1. How can actively seeking out and considering multiple perspectives actually lead to better decisions, stronger solutions, or even just more understanding in a situation? Think about group projects or community issues."





Teacher: "Excellent insights. It seems like the more angles we consider, the clearer the overall picture becomes."

Interactive Activity: Point-of-View Switchboard (18 min)

Teacher: "Now, let's put this into practice. We're going to do an activity called the 'Point-of-View Switchboard.' I'm going to describe a common school scenario. Your task is to silently choose a role from the options I project on the screen and then think about that scenario from their perspective. Don't tell anyone your role yet, just hold it in your mind. (Many Lenses Slides, Slide 4)

Scenario: There’s a big debate happening in our school about whether we should switch to a later start time for classes. Some students say they need more sleep, others worry about after-school activities. Parents have concerns, and staff have schedules to consider.

Teacher: "Now, look at these role cards projected on the screen. Silently pick one role that resonates with you, or one you find interesting. For the next few minutes, I want you to become that person. Think: What would be my biggest concern? What would I be excited about? How would this change impact my daily life? What arguments would I make? Just jot down a few thoughts in your head, or mentally step into their shoes."





(Pause for 2-3 minutes as students consider their chosen role.)

Teacher: "Alright, without revealing your role, let's hear some thoughts. What were some of the key concerns or excitements that came up for the 'person' you were embodying?" (Call on a few students, prompting them to speak as if they were that person, without saying "I am a..." or "My character is..."). "What challenges might your person face if the school switched to a later start time?" "What benefits might they see?" "How do these different perspectives complicate or clarify the issue?"

Teacher: "As you can see, even a seemingly simple change like a school start time affects many different people in many different ways. Understanding these various perspectives is key to finding solutions that work for the whole community."

Closing Thought (5 min)

Teacher: "To wrap up our lesson today, I want to share a powerful quote: 'Seeing through another’s eyes doesn’t blur your vision—it sharpens it.' (Many Lenses Slides, Slide 5)

I truly believe that when we make the effort to understand other viewpoints, we don't lose our own perspective; we actually gain a much clearer, richer, and more complete picture of the world around us.

To reflect on this, please take out the exit slip I’m about to hand out – the Mirror Check Exit Slip. Please complete it before you leave today. Thank you for your thoughtful participation!"

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Activity

Point-of-View Switchboard Activity

Objective: To practice considering multiple perspectives on a common school issue.

Scenario: There’s a big debate happening in our school about whether we should switch to a later start time for classes. This change would mean school starts 45 minutes later each day, and also ends 45 minutes later.

Instructions for Students:

  1. Silently choose one of the following roles. Do not share your role with classmates yet.
  2. Imagine you are this person. How would a later school start time impact your daily life, your responsibilities, and your feelings?
  3. Jot down (mentally or on scratch paper) at least two key concerns or two potential benefits you would have from this person's point of view.
  4. Be ready to share your thoughts as if you are this person, without revealing your role until prompted by the teacher.

Role Cards (to be projected on screen by teacher):

  • Student Athlete: You play a sport that practices before school.
  • Bus Driver: You drive two routes, one for elementary and one for high school.
  • Parent of a Young Child: You rely on your high schooler to pick up a younger sibling from elementary school.
  • High School Teacher: You have a long commute and often stay late for extracurriculars.
  • Student Who Works After School: You have a part-time job that starts right after the current school day ends.
  • School Administrator: You are responsible for overall school logistics, budget, and student well-being.
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Warm Up

Optical Illusion Prompt: What Do You See?

Instructions:

  1. Look at the image displayed on the screen (Many Lenses Slides, Slide 1).
  2. What is the first thing your eyes are drawn to? What do you notice immediately?
  3. Take a moment to consider: Why might someone else see something different from you? What might influence their perception?







Be prepared to share your initial observations and reflections with the class.

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Cool Down

Mirror Check Exit Slip

Name: ____________________________

Instructions: Please answer the following questions thoughtfully before you leave today.

  1. In your own words, what does it mean to "take someone else's perspective"? Why is this skill important?











  2. List two specific ways that considering multiple viewpoints can lead to better decision-making or understanding in a real-life situation.









  3. Think about something you learned or a new idea you considered during today's lesson. How might you apply this idea in your life today or this week?











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