Lesson Plan
Understanding Growth vs. Fixed Mindset
Understand the differences between growth and fixed mindsets and identify personal mindsets.
Teaching this lesson helps students develop resilience and adaptability by fostering a growth mindset, which is crucial for lifelong learning and personal development.
Audience
Middle School Students
Time
60 minutes
Approach
Interactive discussions and activities
Materials
Growth vs. Fixed Mindset Presentation, Mindset Reflection Activity Sheet, Mindset Survey, Video: Growth Mindset Introduction, and Whiteboard and Markers
Prep
Prepare Materials and Review Content
30 minutes
- Review the Growth vs. Fixed Mindset Presentation slides.
- Print copies of the Mindset Reflection Activity Sheet for each student.
- Prepare the Mindset Survey for distribution.
- Ensure the video on Growth Mindset Introduction is ready to play.
- Familiarize yourself with the discussion points and examples for group discussion.
Step 1
Introduction and Video
10 minutes
- Begin with a brief introduction to the concept of mindsets.
- Play the video on Growth Mindset Introduction to provide a visual and engaging overview.
Step 2
Mindset Survey
10 minutes
- Distribute the Mindset Survey to students.
- Allow students time to complete the survey individually.
- Collect the surveys for later analysis.
Step 3
Presentation and Discussion
15 minutes
- Present the Growth vs. Fixed Mindset Presentation slides.
- Highlight key differences between growth and fixed mindsets.
- Facilitate a discussion by asking students to share their thoughts and examples.
Step 4
Mindset Reflection Activity
15 minutes
- Hand out the Mindset Reflection Activity Sheet.
- Guide students through the activity, encouraging them to reflect on their own mindsets.
- Allow students to share their reflections in pairs or small groups.
Step 5
Group Discussion
10 minutes
- Lead a group discussion on mindset examples from everyday life.
- Encourage students to think about how they can apply a growth mindset in challenging situations.
- Summarize the key takeaways from the lesson.
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Slide Deck
Introduction to Mindsets
Mindsets are the beliefs we hold about our abilities and potential. They shape how we approach challenges and learning.
Introduce the topic by explaining that mindsets are the beliefs we hold about our abilities and potential. Emphasize that understanding these concepts can help us in personal growth and learning.
Play the video to provide a visual and engaging overview of the growth mindset concept. This will set the stage for deeper exploration in the following slides.
Growth vs. Fixed Mindset
- Fixed Mindset: Belief that abilities are static and unchangeable.
- Growth Mindset: Belief that abilities can be developed through effort and learning.
Explain that a fixed mindset believes abilities are static, while a growth mindset believes abilities can be developed. Use examples to illustrate each mindset.
Characteristics of a Fixed Mindset
- Avoids challenges
- Gives up easily
- Sees effort as fruitless
- Ignores feedback
- Feels threatened by others' success
Discuss the characteristics of a fixed mindset, such as avoiding challenges and giving up easily. Encourage students to think of examples from their own experiences.
Characteristics of a Growth Mindset
- Embraces challenges
- Persists in the face of setbacks
- Sees effort as a path to mastery
- Learns from feedback
- Finds inspiration in others' success
Highlight the characteristics of a growth mindset, such as embracing challenges and persisting in the face of setbacks. Encourage students to share examples.
Discussion: Mindset Differences
What are some examples of fixed and growth mindsets in your own life? How do these mindsets affect your learning and personal growth?
Facilitate a discussion by asking students to share their thoughts on the differences between the two mindsets. Encourage them to provide examples from their own lives.
Mindset Reflection Activity
Reflect on your own mindset. Do you tend to have a fixed or growth mindset in different areas of your life?
Guide students through the reflection activity, encouraging them to identify their own mindsets. Allow them to share their reflections with a partner or small group.
Applying a Growth Mindset
Think about a challenging situation you faced. How could you apply a growth mindset to overcome it?
Lead a group discussion on how students can apply a growth mindset in challenging situations. Summarize the key takeaways from the lesson.
Activity
Mindset Reflection Activity
Objective
This activity is designed to help you reflect on your own mindset and identify areas where you may exhibit a growth or fixed mindset. By becoming more aware of your thought patterns, you can learn how to shift towards a growth mindset.
Instructions
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Reflect on Your Experiences: Think about different areas of your life, such as school, sports, hobbies, or relationships. Consider how you approach challenges and setbacks in these areas.
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Identify Your Mindset: For each area, decide whether you tend to have a growth mindset or a fixed mindset. Use the characteristics of each mindset to guide your reflection:
- Growth Mindset: Embraces challenges, persists in the face of setbacks, sees effort as a path to mastery, learns from feedback, finds inspiration in others' success.
- Fixed Mindset: Avoids challenges, gives up easily, sees effort as fruitless, ignores feedback, feels threatened by others' success.
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Complete the Reflection Sheet: Use the following prompts to guide your reflection. Write your responses in the spaces provided.
Reflection Prompts
1. Think of a recent challenge you faced. How did you approach it?
2. In what areas of your life do you feel you have a growth mindset? Provide examples.
3. In what areas do you notice a fixed mindset? How does this affect your actions and decisions?
4. Choose one area where you have a fixed mindset. What steps can you take to develop a growth mindset in this area?
Group Sharing
- After completing the reflection sheet, pair up with a classmate or form small groups.
- Share your reflections and discuss how you can support each other in developing a growth mindset.
Follow-Up
- Consider keeping a journal to track your progress in shifting from a fixed to a growth mindset.
- Reflect regularly on your mindset and celebrate your efforts and improvements.
Warm Up
Mindset Survey Warm-Up Activity
Objective
This warm-up activity is designed to help students reflect on their current mindset and set the stage for deeper exploration of growth and fixed mindsets during the lesson.
Instructions
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Introduction: Explain to students that this survey will help them understand their initial thoughts and beliefs about learning and challenges.
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Survey Questions: Ask students to respond to the following statements with "Agree," "Disagree," or "Not Sure."
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I believe that my intelligence is something very basic about me that I can’t change very much.
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I enjoy taking on new challenges, even if I might fail.
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When I encounter a difficult problem, I usually give up.
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I can learn new things, but I can’t really change my basic intelligence.
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I feel inspired by the success of others.
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I believe that effort is a waste of time if you’re not naturally talented.
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Reflection: After completing the survey, ask students to reflect on their responses and think about what these might indicate about their mindset.
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Discussion: Encourage students to share their thoughts with a partner or in small groups. Discuss how their responses might relate to a growth or fixed mindset.
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Transition: Use this activity to transition into the main lesson, where students will explore these concepts in more detail.
Discussion
Group Discussion on Mindset Examples
Objective
This discussion aims to help students connect the concepts of growth and fixed mindsets to real-life situations. By sharing personal examples, students can learn from each other and gain a deeper understanding of how these mindsets manifest in everyday life.
Guidelines
- Participation: Everyone is encouraged to share their thoughts and listen respectfully to others.
- Examples: Think of specific instances in your life where you exhibited a growth or fixed mindset.
- Reflection: Consider how these mindsets affected your actions and outcomes.
Discussion Prompts
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Personal Experience: Can you think of a time when you faced a challenge and approached it with a growth mindset? What was the outcome?
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Fixed Mindset Example: Share an example of when you might have had a fixed mindset. How did it impact your ability to overcome the challenge?
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Mindset Shift: Have you ever changed from a fixed to a growth mindset in a particular area? What prompted this change, and what was the result?
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Learning from Others: Have you observed someone else demonstrating a growth mindset? What did you learn from their example?
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Application: How can you apply a growth mindset to a current challenge you are facing?
Follow-Up
- Reflection: After the discussion, take a moment to reflect on what you learned from your peers.
- Action Plan: Identify one area where you can actively work on developing a growth mindset.
- Support: Consider forming a support group with classmates to encourage each other in maintaining a growth mindset.