Lesson Plan
Session 1: Understanding Self-Talk
Introduce self-talk concepts and help the student identify negative self-talk in daily situations.
This lesson builds self-awareness and sets the foundation for transforming negative thoughts, which is essential for emotional resilience.
Audience
3rd Grade Student on an IEP
Time
20 minutes
Approach
Interactive discussion and guided activity.
Materials
Prep
Review and Setup
5 minutes
- Review the session plan and attached materials (Session 1: Understanding Self-Talk), Self-Talk Activity Cards, Negative Self-Talk Worksheet, Self-Talk Game.
- Prepare discussion points on examples of self-talk and everyday situations that might trigger negative self-talk.
- Ensure all digital materials are accessible for the student.
Step 1
Introduction to Self-Talk
5 minutes
- Ask the student about times they might talk to themselves internally.
- Introduce the term 'self-talk.'
- Provide simple examples of both negative and positive self-talk.
Step 2
Identifying Negative Self-Talk
8 minutes
- Use Self-Talk Activity Cards to display various scenarios.
- Discuss which scenarios represent negative self-talk and why.
- Encourage the student to share personal or observed examples.
Step 3
Worksheet Activity
5 minutes
- Hand out the Negative Self-Talk Worksheet and guide the student through the questions.
- Assist the student in identifying alternative positive thoughts in given scenarios.
Step 4
Wrap-Up and Reflection
2 minutes
- Facilitate a short discussion on what was learned.
- Emphasize the impact of changing negative self-talk into positive affirmations.
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Activity
Self-Talk Activity Cards
These Self-Talk Activity Cards are designed to engage the student in exploring examples of both negative and positive self-talk. Through interactive discussions and practical, concrete scenarios, the student will learn to identify and differentiate between harmful and helpful internal dialogues.
How to Use These Cards
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Overview:
- The cards feature everyday, age-appropriate scenarios. Some scenarios showcase negative self-talk, while others include positive self-talk.
- The activity helps the student recognize personal patterns in their thoughts and encourages using affirming messages.
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Activity Steps:
- Lay out the cards on a table or digitally on a shared screen.
- Review each card together, reading the scenario aloud.
- Ask the student to determine if the scenario represents negative or positive self-talk. Discuss why the text on the card might influence feelings and behaviors.
- Encourage the student to share a similar experience, if comfortable.
- Prompt the student to come up with an alternative, more positive phrase that could change the outcome of the scenario.
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Concrete Examples:
- Example Card 1 (Negative Self-Talk): "I can't do this math problem; I'm just not smart enough."
Alternative Positive Thought: "I can try my best. With practice, I'll understand it better." - Example Card 2 (Negative Self-Talk): "I'm always the last one picked in games; nobody wants to play with me."
Alternative Positive Thought: "I have fun playing and I can make new friends in every game." - Example Card 3 (Positive Self-Talk): "I did a great job on my drawing!"
Discussion Point: How can you use this positive thinking when facing challenges?
- Example Card 1 (Negative Self-Talk): "I can't do this math problem; I'm just not smart enough."
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Discussion Questions:
- What are some signs that a thought might be negative?
- How can we change a negative thought into something more positive?
- Why is it important to notice the way we talk to ourselves?
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Reflection:
- After using the cards, allow time for the student to reflect on the patterns in self-talk. Ask if there were any surprises or insights.
- Use a journal or drawing for the student to express their thoughts further.
Space for Student Work
Student thoughts on a scenario:
Alternative Positive Thought:
Overall Reflection:
Keep these cards handy and review them in future sessions to reinforce positive self-talk habits!
Game
Self-Talk Game
This interactive game is designed to help the student practice identifying and transforming negative self-talk into positive self-talk through role-playing and quick thinking. The game is structured to reinforce the concepts learned in previous sessions by actively engaging the student in fun, real-life scenarios.
Game Setup and Instructions
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Overview:
- The game involves role-playing different scenarios that can trigger negative self-talk. The student will be asked to quickly identify the negative self-talk and then respond with a positive alternative.
- This activity encourages creativity, quick thinking, and self-reflection on how we speak to ourselves.
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How to Play:
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Step 1: Scenario Selection
- The teacher will read a scenario aloud (or display it via a card).
- Scenarios are designed to simulate everyday situations that might lead to negative self-talk.
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Step 2: Role-Playing
- The student will be invited to role-play the scenario, expressing the negative self-talk as it might naturally occur.
- After the role-play, the teacher will ask the student to pause and reflect on the negative statement.
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Step 3: Transformation Challenge
- The student will then be prompted to replace the negative self-talk with a positive statement or coping strategy.
- The teacher can guide the student by asking: "What is something kind you could say to yourself in that situation?" or "How could you turn that negative thought into a positive one?"
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Step 4: Group Reflection (optional)
- If other students or peers are involved, a brief group discussion can be held where everyone shares their alternative positive statements.
- This fosters a supportive atmosphere and encourages learning from peers.
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Game Variations:
- Speed Round: Set a timer to challenge the student to think of positive alternatives within a few seconds.
- Role Swap: Let the student create a scenario and ask the teacher or a peer to provide negative self-talk first, then the student responds with a positive transformation.
Materials Needed
- A set of scenario cards (can be adapted from the Self-Talk Activity Cards material).
- A timer (for the speed round).
- Optional: A whiteboard or paper to write down the negative statements and their positive transformations for visual reinforcement.
Space for Game Reflection
Notes on the Session:
Favorite Scenario:
Positive Statement Created:
Overall Reflection:
Enjoy playing and transforming your self-talk into empowering and positive messages!
Worksheet
Negative Self-Talk Worksheet
This worksheet is designed to help you practice noticing negative self-talk and turning it into positive messages. Read each scenario below and think about how you might change the negative statement into a positive one.
Part 1: Identifying Negative Self-Talk
Read each scenario. Write down what the negative self-talk is and how it makes you feel.
Scenario 1:
Negative Self-Talk:
Feelings:
Scenario 2:
Negative Self-Talk:
Feelings:
Scenario 3:
Negative Self-Talk:
Feelings:
Part 2: Transforming Negative Self-Talk
Choose one of the scenarios above. Now, write a kind and encouraging message that you could say to yourself instead.
My Positive Self-Talk Statement:
Explain why this new thought is helpful. How does it make you feel better?
Part 3: Draw Your Thoughts
Draw a picture of yourself using your positive self-talk. Show how you feel stronger and happier when you use positive words. Use the space below for your drawing.
Remember: The more you practice thinking positive thoughts, the easier it will be to feel happy and confident every day!