Lesson Plan
Session 1: Understanding Substances
Introduce students to the basics of drugs, alcohol, and tobacco, their definitions, types, and general effects on the body and mind.
Laying a foundational understanding enables students to critically assess the impact of these substances, setting the stage for deeper exploration in future sessions.
Audience
10th Grade
Time
90 minutes
Approach
Interactive multimedia and classroom discussion.
Materials
Prep
Review and Resource Preparation
30 minutes
- Review the lesson plan details in Session 1: Understanding Substances.
- Prepare supplemental slides and readings covering definitions, types, and basic effects of drugs, alcohol, and tobacco.
- Familiarize yourself with multimedia tools for engaging presentations and discussions.
Step 1
Introduction and Hook
15 minutes
- Begin with a quick poll or thought-provoking question to gauge current student perceptions on drugs, alcohol, and tobacco.
- Present the session's goals and explain its importance in understanding broader health and societal impacts.
Step 2
Content Delivery
40 minutes
- Introduce key definitions and types of drugs, alcohol, and tobacco.
- Discuss the general effects on the body and mind, supported by visuals and short video clips.
- Engage students with questioning to ensure comprehension of basic concepts.
Step 3
Interactive Discussion and Activity
20 minutes
- Organize small group discussions to reflect on what was presented.
- Use an interactive board to list common misconceptions versus factual information regarding these substances.
Step 4
Wrap-Up and Reflection
15 minutes
- Summarize the main points of the lesson.
- Have students write a brief reflection on their current thoughts about substance use and how it might affect their lives.
- Explain how today's discussion will connect to future sessions in the series.
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Slide Deck
Session 1: Understanding Substances
Today we'll explore drugs, alcohol, and tobacco: what they are, their types, and how they affect our health and society.
Introduce the topic and set expectations. Emphasize the session's objective of understanding substances and their impacts.
What Are They?
• Drugs: Substances that alter physical or mental states.
• Alcohol: A psychoactive substance found in beverages.
• Tobacco: Plant leaves processed for nicotine consumption.
Define each substance clearly. Use visuals to depict common drugs, alcoholic beverages, and tobacco products.
Types & Categories
• Drugs: Stimulants, Depressants, Hallucinogens, etc.
• Alcohol: Beer, Wine, Spirits.
• Tobacco: Cigarettes, Cigars, Chewing Tobacco.
Discuss and ask students for examples they've heard of.
Highlight various types within each category. Consider using images or icons to represent different substances.
Effects on Body & Mind
• Drugs: Can alter mood, perception, and behavior.
• Alcohol: Impairs judgment, coordination, and can influence long-term health.
• Tobacco: Contributes to respiratory issues, addiction, and long-term health problems.
Encourage questions for clarity.
Discuss the physiological and psychological effects. Use visuals and possibly a short video clip to enhance engagement.
Wrap-Up & Reflection
• Recap definitions and key points.
• Reflect: How do these substances influence lifestyle and society?
• Prepare for next session's deeper dive into risks and consequences.
Conclude with a summary and prompt a class discussion or reflection. Link back to the session objectives and upcoming topics.
Activity
Substance Misconceptions Activity
Activity Overview
This activity is designed to engage 10th grade students in identifying and correcting common misconceptions about drugs, alcohol, and tobacco. Students will work both individually and in groups to analyze prevalent myths, compare them with factual information, and discuss the impact of misinformation on individual and community health.
Objectives
- Identify common misconceptions and myths related to drugs, alcohol, and tobacco.
- Compare these misconceptions with factual, evidence-based information.
- Engage in critical thinking and discussion to understand the societal and personal impacts of misinformation.
- Develop skills to analyze and communicate accurate health information.
Materials
- Session 1: Understanding Substances
- Interactive whiteboard or large paper for visual mapping
- Markers
- Digital devices/tablets (if available) for individual research
Instructions
Part 1: Brainstorming Misconceptions (15 minutes)
- Individual Listing: Ask students to take 5 minutes to write down any common beliefs or myths they have heard about drugs, alcohol, and tobacco. Encourage them to think of statements like "Smoking helps you relax" or "Alcohol is safe if you drink in moderation".
- Group Discussion: Divide students into small groups (3-4 students per group). Have them share their lists within their groups and compile a comprehensive list of misconceptions on a large sheet of paper or an interactive whiteboard.
Part 2: Fact vs. Fiction (20 minutes)
- Research and Verification: Provide students with factual information from the lesson materials (Session 1: Understanding Substances) and any supplemental readings provided by the teacher. Ask them to research and verify the compiled misconceptions.
- Class Discussion: Facilitate a class discussion where each group presents one or two misconceptions. Ask the presenter to share both the misconception and the corrected factual information. Use guiding questions such as:
- Why might this misconception be popular?
- What impact can this misinformation have on individual behavior and community health?
- How can we better communicate the accurate information?
Part 3: Reflective Writing (10 minutes)
Ask students to individually write a short reflection addressing the following prompts:
- Which misconception surprised you the most and why?
- How can understanding the truth help someone make better decisions about substance use?
- What role do you think misinformation plays in shaping opinions and behavior in your community?
Part 4: Wrap-Up and Sharing (10 minutes)
Reconvene as a whole class:
- Invite a few volunteers to share highlights from their reflective writing.
- Summarize the activity by revisiting key misconceptions discussed and the factual corrections.
- Emphasize the importance of questioning and verifying information.
- Clarify any remaining doubts by referring back to the lesson and additional resources.
Follow-Up Points
- Homework Assignment: Ask students to find one article or news report discussing substance use and analyze whether it addresses common misconceptions. They should prepare a brief summary for the next session.
- Additional Resource: Consider reviewing the linked lesson plan Session 1: Understanding Substances for further background and context on the topic.
This activity reinforces critical thinking and improves students' abilities to discern fact from fiction regarding drugs, alcohol, and tobacco. It serves as an effective bridge between foundational knowledge and deeper discussions in upcoming sessions.
Journal
Session 1 Reflection
After our first session on understanding drugs, alcohol, and tobacco, it's important to take a moment to reflect on what you've learned and how it might relate to your life and community. Use the prompts below to guide your thoughts and write your reflections in detail.
Reflect on What You Learned
- What new information or ideas surprised you the most in today's session?
- How did the discussion about the definitions and types of substances change or reinforce your previous understanding?
Consider the Impact
- In what ways do you think a better understanding of these substances can influence personal health choices?
- How do you see the effects of drugs, alcohol, and tobacco impacting society based on today’s discussion?
Connect Personally
- Can you think of a personal experience or observation that relates to what was discussed today? Explain how this connection helps you understand the subject better.
- What questions or concerns do you still have about the topics of drugs, alcohol, and tobacco?
Take your time to write openly and honestly, as these reflections will help guide our future discussions on the subject.
Lesson Plan
Session 2: Risks and Consequences
Examine the specific risks and consequences of drugs, alcohol, and tobacco use, including long-term health impacts and social implications.
Understanding the concrete risks and consequences helps students appreciate the severity of substance use and reinforces the importance of making informed, healthy choices.
Audience
10th Grade
Time
90 minutes
Approach
Case studies, data analysis, and group discussions.
Materials
Prep
Preparation for Risks and Consequences Session
30 minutes
- Review the key points from Session 1: Understanding Substances to build context.
- Gather case studies, statistics, and research articles on the health and societal consequences of substance use.
- Prepare slides and discussion prompts focusing on the risks associated with drugs, alcohol, and tobacco.
Step 1
Introduction and Recap
15 minutes
- Begin with a brief recap of Session 1, emphasizing the importance of foundational knowledge.
- Introduce the session’s focus on risks and consequences associated with substance use.
- Share a thought-provoking statistic or case study to capture student interest.
Step 2
Content Delivery: Exploring the Consequences
40 minutes
- Present detailed information on the health risks (e.g., addiction, organ damage, mental health issues) related to drugs, alcohol, and tobacco.
- Discuss social and behavioral consequences using real-world examples and statistics.
- Include visuals such as charts, graphs, and case study summaries to illustrate key points.
Step 3
Interactive Group Activity
20 minutes
- Divide students into small groups and assign each group a specific consequence (e.g., long-term health effects, economic/social costs, addiction challenges).
- Have them research their assigned topic briefly using provided materials and discuss real-life implications.
- Each group presents their findings and suggests ways to mitigate these risks.
Step 4
Wrap-Up and Reflection
15 minutes
- Summarize the main risks and consequences discussed.
- Facilitate a class discussion on how understanding these consequences might alter personal behavior and community attitudes toward substance use.
- Ask students to write a brief reflection on what consequence they found most impactful and why.
Slide Deck
Session 2: Risks and Consequences
Today we will examine how drugs, alcohol, and tobacco affect our health and society with real-world data, case studies, and statistics.
Introduce the session by recapping key concepts from Session 1. Emphasize that today we will explore the concrete risks and consequences associated with substance use.
Health Risks
• Drugs: Addiction, organ damage, mental health issues.
• Alcohol: Liver disease, impaired brain function, addiction.
• Tobacco: Respiratory problems, cancer, cardiovascular issues.
Include statistical data and visual aids for clarity.
Present the specific health risks tied to substance use. Use charts or images where possible to illustrate long-term effects.
Social & Economic Consequences
• Increased healthcare costs and economic burdens.
• Impact on family dynamics and community safety.
• Behavioral changes and reduced societal productivity.
Incorporate a brief case study to illustrate these points.
Discuss the social, economic, and behavioral consequences of substance use. Engage students with real case studies or examples.
Case Studies & Statistics
• Example: The long-term effects of chronic alcohol use in communities.
• Statistic: [Insert relevant statistic] showing the correlation between substance abuse and societal costs.
Discuss implications of these findings.
Highlight around one or two impactful case studies with key statistics. Encourage students to think critically about the data.
Wrap-Up & Reflection
• Recap: Health, social, and economic risks of substance use.
• Reflection: How can this knowledge influence personal and community decisions?
• Prepare for interactive group discussions in the next activity.
Wrap up the lesson by summarizing the risks and consequences. Pose reflective questions to stimulate discussion.
Discussion
Consequences of Substance Use Discussion
This discussion is designed to deepen your understanding of the consequences associated with substance use and relate them to real-world implications. Through open dialogue and critical thinking, you will explore both the health and societal impacts of drugs, alcohol, and tobacco.
Guidelines for Discussion
- Respect Everyone's Opinions: Listen carefully to others and share your thoughts in a respectful manner.
- Be Honest and Open: Share your personal insights and experiences if you feel comfortable.
- Use Evidence: Reference facts and examples from our previous sessions, especially from Session 2: Risks and Consequences and the provided slide deck.
- Stay Engaged: Ask questions, offer responses, and support your peers with thoughtful feedback.
Discussion Questions
1. What are the most critical health or social consequences of substance use that we discussed?
- Prompt for further thought: Which consequence surprised you the most and why?
2. Reflect on the case studies presented in Session 2. How do they change your view on the long-term impacts of substance use?
- Prompt for further thought: In what ways can these case studies inform public policy or community interventions?
3. Think about how misinformation can affect perceptions about substance use. How might the spread of misconceptions lead to real-world negative outcomes?
- Prompt for follow-up: What strategies can be employed to counteract misinformation in your community?
4. Connecting Personal Experience: Have you or someone you know been impacted by substance use or its consequences? How has this shaped your understanding of the issue?
- Prompt for reflection: How can personal experiences contribute to a more empathetic approach in discussions about substance use?
Follow-Up Points
- Research Connection: For homework, consider reviewing an article or news piece on substance use and its consequences. Prepare a brief summary to share in our next session.
- Further Reflection: Think about how the lessons from our discussion could lead to meaningful change either on a personal, school, or community level.
Feel free to add any additional thoughts or questions as the discussion unfolds. Your insights are valuable and help us all learn from different perspectives!
Journal
Session 2 Reflection
After our session on the risks and consequences of substance use, take a few moments to think deeply about the information we covered. Use the prompts below to guide your reflection and write your thoughts:
Reflect on the Risks You Learned
- Which risk or consequence (health, social, or economic) impacted you the most and why?
- How did the case studies and statistics discussed today change your view on the real-world effects of substance use?
Consider the Broader Impact
- In what ways do you believe the consequences of substance use affect communities at large?
- How might a better understanding of these risks empower you and others to make healthier decisions?
Personal Connection and Future Perspective
- Can you recall any personal experiences or observations that relate to today’s discussion? Explain how these experiences help you understand the importance of this topic.
- What concerns or questions do you still have about the risks associated with substance use and their impact on society?
Use your reflections to explore your thoughts and feelings about what we've learned. Your insights are valuable and will guide our future discussions.
Lesson Plan
Session 3: Prevention and Intervention
Equip students with strategies and interventions to prevent substance use and support affected individuals.
Understanding prevention and intervention methods empowers students to make informed choices and help peers in times of need.
Audience
10th Grade
Time
90 minutes
Approach
Interactive discussion, role-play and resource exploration.
Prep
Prevention & Intervention Prep
30 minutes
- Review key points from Session 1: Understanding Substances and Session 2: Risks and Consequences.
- Gather resources and real-life examples of successful prevention and intervention strategies.
- Prepare role-play scenarios and discussion prompts to engage students in proactive thinking.
Step 1
Introduction and Recap
15 minutes
- Recap essential points from previous sessions.
- Introduce the topic by discussing the importance of prevention and early intervention in reducing substance use.
- Pose an initial question to the class about what prevention and intervention might look like in real life.
Step 2
Content Delivery: Prevention Strategies
30 minutes
- Present various prevention strategies including peer education, community resources, and school-based initiatives.
- Discuss the role of mindfulness, communication skills, and setting personal goals in preventing substance use.
- Share examples and short video clips highlighting successful prevention programs.
Step 3
Interactive Role-Play Activity
30 minutes
- Divide students into small groups for role-play exercises simulating scenarios where intervention is needed.
- Assign roles (e.g., peer helper, teacher, counselor) and provide scenarios that require students to apply prevention and intervention strategies.
- Rotate roles so that each student experiences different perspectives and strategies.
Step 4
Wrap-Up and Reflection
15 minutes
- Facilitate a class discussion on the role-play outcomes and the applicability of the strategies discussed.
- Ask students to write a brief reflection on which strategy they found most practical and how they might use it in their lives.
- Summarize key takeaways and preview the next session's focus on building long-term resilience.
Slide Deck
Session 3: Prevention and Intervention
Today we'll explore strategies to prevent substance use and learn how to support those affected. Understanding these methods can empower us to make healthier choices.
Introduce the session by recapping previous lessons on substance use. Outline the importance of prevention and early intervention.
Prevention Strategies
• Peer Education & Support
• School-based Initiatives
• Community Programs
• Mindfulness & Communication Skills
Discuss how these strategies can be implemented in everyday life.
Outline various prevention strategies. Use visuals or icons to represent each strategy and encourage student participation.
Intervention Strategies
• Role of Counselors and Educators
• Early Identification and Support
• Crisis Intervention Programs
• Engaging Family and Community Resources
Ask: How can these strategies help change outcomes?
Share examples of successful intervention programs. Provide a prompt for students to consider how these could apply in their community.
Interactive Role-Play
• Groups will simulate scenarios where intervention is needed.
• Rotate roles: peer helper, teacher, counselor.
• Focus on effective communication and practical application of strategies.
Prepare to share your experience after the exercise.
Introduce a role-play scenario. Explain the activity and the roles so that students understand the practical application of the discussed strategies.
Wrap-Up & Reflection
• Recap: Prevention and Intervention Strategies
• Reflection: Which strategy resonated with you the most and why?
• How can you use these strategies in your own community?
Prepare for our next session on building long-term resilience.
Conclude with a summary and prompt reflective thinking. Encourage students to connect the lesson with personal experiences.
Activity
Role-Play Scenarios
This activity is designed to actively engage you in practicing real-world prevention and intervention strategies through role-play exercises. Working in small groups, you'll step into various roles to navigate scenarios related to substance use prevention. This hands-on approach aims to deepen your understanding and equip you with practical skills for both supporting your peers and making informed decisions.
Objectives
- Apply prevention and intervention strategies in realistic, relatable situations.
- Develop communication and problem-solving skills in a supportive, interactive environment.
- Reflect on personal and group performance to identify strengths and areas for improvement.
Materials Needed
- Role-play scenario cards (provided by your teacher).
- A space arranged for small group discussions and role-play exercises.
- Access to previously covered materials: Session 1: Understanding Substances and Session 3: Prevention and Intervention.
Instructions
Step 1: Formation of Groups
- Divide the class into small groups of 3-4 students each.
- Each group will receive a set of role-play scenario cards.
Step 2: Reviewing the Scenarios (10 minutes)
- Within your groups, take 5-10 minutes to read through the assigned scenarios carefully.
- Discuss the context of each scenario, and consider which prevention or intervention strategies could be applied.
Step 3: Role-Play Execution (30 minutes)
- Each group selects a scenario to enact. Rotate roles within your group so that everyone gets a chance to experience different perspectives (e.g., peer helper, teacher, counselor, or an individual in need).
- Engage in the role-play by acting out the scenario. Focus on:
- Effective communication: Listen actively and speak clearly.
- Application of strategies: Use the methods discussed in previous sessions.
- Problem-solving: Work together to address the challenges presented in the scenario.
Step 4: Group Reflection and Sharing (15 minutes)
- After each role-play, gather in your group for a brief discussion on what went well and what could be improved. Consider questions like:
- Which intervention strategy was most effective in the scenario?
- How did different roles contribute to the success of the intervention?
- What challenges did you face and how might you address them in a real-life situation?
Step 5: Class Debrief (15 minutes)
- Reconvene as a whole class.
- Invite each group to share a summary of their role-play scenario and the key takeaways from their experience.
- Discuss as a class how these exercises can influence real-world decisions about substance use.
Reflective Prompts
After completing the activity, individually reflect on the following prompts:
- Which role did you play and how did it affect your perspective on intervention?
- What strategy you observed would be most effective in your community, and why?
- How can these role-play experiences help you in real-life situations where intervention might be necessary?
Take your time to record your thoughts and be prepared to discuss them in a future class reflection session. Your insights are crucial for understanding the practical application of the material covered in our lessons.
Journal
Session 3 Reflection
After our session on prevention and intervention, take some time to reflect on what you learned about strategies for supporting yourself and others. Use the prompts below to guide your thoughts and write your reflections in detail:
Reflect on Prevention Strategies
- What prevention strategy discussed in class resonated with you the most and why?
- How do you think these strategies can help reduce substance use in your community?
Reflect on Intervention Methods
- Which intervention technique did you find most effective in the role-play activities, and what made it stand out to you?
- How can the skills and techniques learned today be applied in everyday situations, either for yourself or when helping someone else?
Personal Application
- Can you think of a scenario (from real life or one of the role-plays) where you could use these strategies? Describe the scenario and how you would apply what you learned.
- What questions or concerns do you still have about preventing or intervening in substance use situations?
Take your time to write openly and honestly about your reflections. Your insights are a valuable part of our learning process and will help shape future discussions.
Lesson Plan
Session 4: Building Resilience
Develop students' resilience skills to better handle peer pressure and challenges while promoting healthy decision-making.
Building resilience empowers students to overcome obstacles and maintain well-being, improving their ability to make informed, positive choices.
Audience
10th Grade
Time
90 minutes
Approach
Interactive activities, discussion and reflective journaling.
Prep
Resilience Building Prep
30 minutes
- Review key concepts from previous sessions to connect substance use consequences with personal well-being challenges.
- Gather materials on resilience techniques (e.g., coping strategies, stress management) and prepare interactive activities.
- Set up digital presentation or slides that outline resilience skills and real-world examples.
Step 1
Introduction and Recap
15 minutes
- Recap the key points from previous sessions regarding substance use and its impact on personal and community health.
- Introduce the session focus: building resilience to combat peer pressure and maintain healthy choices.
Step 2
Exploring Resilience
30 minutes
- Present a short multimedia presentation or slide-deck on what resilience means and why it is important.
- Discuss common challenges, stressors, and peer pressure scenarios that may lead to risky behavior.
- Share examples of resilience techniques, including mindfulness, effective communication, and problem-solving.
Step 3
Interactive Activity: Resilience Role-Plays
30 minutes
- Divide the class into small groups and assign each group a scenario involving peer pressure or challenging situations.
- In their groups, have students role-play the scenario practicing resilience skills and effective responses.
- After role-playing, each group discusses what strategies were effective and what could be improved.
Step 4
Wrap-Up and Reflection
15 minutes
- Conduct a whole-class discussion on key takeaways from the role-play activities.
- Ask students to write a brief reflection in their journals, considering which resilience techniques they found most useful and how they can apply them in real life.
- Summarize the session's main points and connect them to overall series goals.
Slide Deck
Session 4: Building Resilience
In this session, we will explore what resilience means, why it is important, and how to build it to make healthy decisions even in challenging situations.
Introduce the session by recapping previous sessions and emphasizing the need to build resilience against peer pressure and challenges.
What is Resilience?
• Resilience is the ability to recover from setbacks and manage stress.
• It involves adapting positively to challenges and peer pressure.
• Real-life examples: Overcoming personal setbacks, effective stress management.
Define resilience and highlight its importance. Use visuals and real-life examples to connect with students.
Key Resilience Techniques
• Mindfulness and stress management
• Effective communication and problem-solving skills
• Building a supportive network and self-care strategies
Consider: Which technique could be most useful in your daily life?
Discuss key resilience techniques and skills. Include prompts to get students thinking about how they might apply these strategies.
Interactive Role-Play Exercise
• Role-play scenario: Facing peer pressure in a challenging situation.
• Roles: Peer helper, student facing pressure, observer.
• Focus: Practice resilience skills and effective responses.
Work in groups and be prepared to discuss what strategies worked best.
Introduce an interactive activity where students will role-play scenarios involving peer pressure and challenges. Explain the roles and objectives of the role-play.
Wrap-Up & Reflection
• Recap: Definitions and key resilience techniques
• Reflect: Which strategy resonated with you most and why?
• Think about how you can use these techniques in your own life to handle stress and peer pressure.
Wrap up by summarizing the session and prompting reflection on how resilience can be applied in everyday life.
Activity
Resilience Role-Plays
This activity is designed to immerse you in realistic scenarios where you can practice and enhance your resilience skills. By taking on various roles, you'll explore strategies to effectively manage peer pressure and challenging situations, reinforcing the techniques you've learned in class.
Objectives
- Practice resilience skills in real-world scenarios.
- Improve communication, problem-solving, and stress management techniques.
- Reflect on personal responses and identify areas for growth.
Materials Needed
- Resilience role-play scenario cards (provided by your teacher).
- Space for small group discussions and role-play exercises.
- Access to key resources and strategies from Session 4: Building Resilience.
Instructions
Step 1: Group Formation
- Divide into small groups of 3-4 students.
- Each group receives a set of scenario cards detailing situations involving peer pressure or challenging events.
Step 2: Scenario Review (10 minutes)
- Read through each scenario as a group.
- Discuss potential triggers, stress points, and examine which resilience strategies can be applied.
Step 3: Role-Play Execution (30 minutes)
- Choose one scenario per round to role-play. Rotate roles so every student gets a chance to act either as someone under pressure, a peer helper, or an observer.
- Focus Points:
- Use effective communication to express feelings and needs.
- Apply resilience techniques such as mindfulness, self-talk, and assertive problem solving.
- Work together to come up with a positive resolution.
Step 4: Group Reflection (15 minutes)
- After role-playing, discuss within your group:
- What strategies worked well?
- What challenges did you identify?
- How did playing different roles change your understanding?
Step 5: Class Debrief (15 minutes)
- Each group shares one key takeaway or an interesting insight with the class.
- Discuss common themes and strategies that emerged as effective solutions.
Reflective Prompts
- Which role did you find most challenging, and what did you learn from it?
- What resilience strategy was most helpful in the scenario, and how can you apply it in a real-life situation?
- How did this activity change your perspective on managing peer pressure and challenges?
Take your time to reflect on this experience and consider which strategies you might adopt in your daily life. Your ability to navigate difficult situations can grow with practice and reflection.
Journal
Session 4 Reflection
After our session on building resilience, take some time to consider how you can use these skills in your day-to-day life to manage peer pressure and overcome challenges. Use the prompts below to guide your reflection and write your thoughts:
Reflect on Resilience Skills
- What does resilience mean to you based on today's lesson?
- Which resilience technique (e.g., mindfulness, effective communication, problem-solving) resonated with you the most, and why?
Connecting to Your Life
- Can you describe a situation in your life where these resilience skills might help you overcome a challenge?
- How can building resilience influence your decision-making and overall well-being in the face of peer pressure?
Future Considerations
- What steps will you take to continue developing your resilience outside of the classroom?
- What questions or concerns do you still have about applying these skills in real-life situations?
Reflect openly and thoughtfully. Your insights help you understand your own strengths and areas for growth, guiding you to make healthier and more resilient decisions.