Civic Power Quiz Answer Key

Here are the answers and explanations for the Civic Power Quiz.

Question 1: Which of the following is considered a civic right?

• Correct Answer: Freedom of speech
• Explanation: Freedom of speech is a fundamental civic right that protects an individual's ability to express their opinions without government censorship or retaliation. Paying taxes, serving on a jury, and volunteering are civic responsibilities or actions, not fundamental rights.

Question 2: Which of the following is considered a civic responsibility?

• Correct Answer: Obeying laws
• Explanation: Obeying laws is a core civic responsibility that ensures order and safety in a society. The right to vote, freedom of religion, and the right to assemble peacefully are all civic rights.

Question 3: Explain in your own words the relationship between civic rights and civic responsibilities. How do they depend on each other?

• Sample Answer: Civic rights and responsibilities are deeply intertwined and depend on each other to create a functional and fair society. Rights are the freedoms and protections granted to citizens (like freedom of speech or the right to vote), allowing them to live and participate freely. Responsibilities are the duties citizens have towards their society (like obeying laws or paying taxes), which ensure that the community remains orderly and that everyone can enjoy their rights. Without responsibilities, rights might be abused or society could descend into chaos, making it difficult to protect anyone's freedoms. Similarly, without rights, citizens might not have the freedom to fulfill their responsibilities or advocate for a better society.

Question 4: Based on 'The Power of One Citizen' reading, describe one example of how an individual exercised their civic power to make a difference. What was the impact of their action?

• Sample Answer: One example from 'The Power of One Citizen' reading is Malala Yousafzai, who exercised her civic power through freedom of speech. She spoke out for the right of girls to education in Pakistan despite facing extreme danger. The impact of her action was bringing global attention to the issue of girls' education and inspiring millions worldwide to advocate for similar causes. Another example is the women's suffrage movement, where individuals used their right to assemble peacefully and advocate to secure women the right to vote, which fundamentally changed participation in government.

Question 5: Why is active participation in a democratic society important?

• Correct Answer: It strengthens the community and ensures diverse voices are heard.
• Explanation: Active participation is vital because it allows citizens to contribute to decision-making, hold leaders accountable, and ensure that the government represents the diverse interests of its people. This leads to a more robust and responsive democracy, preventing the concentration of power and fostering community well-being.