The Art of Argumentation

Bonnie Tuten

Tier 1

Lesson Plan

The Art of Argumentation

Explore elements of a strong argument

In this lesson, students will delve into the art of argumentation by exploring the key components of a strong argument: claims, evidence, and counterarguments. Through engaging debates and written exercises, students will enhance their critical thinking and public speaking skills. This lesson is crucial for developing students' ability to construct and deconstruct arguments, a skill that is valuable in both academic and real-world settings.

Audience

11th and 12th Grade Students

Time

90 mins

Approach

Explore elements of a strong argument

Materials

Discussion Questions, Argumentation Worksheet, and Pens and Paper

Step 1

Introduction to Argumentation

10 mins

Begin with a brief discussion on what makes an argument strong.
Introduce the key components: claims, evidence, and counterarguments.
Explain the importance of these elements in everyday discussions and debates.

Step 2

Group Discussion

15 mins

Divide students into small groups.
Provide each group with a set of discussion questions to explore the elements of a strong argument.
Encourage students to share their thoughts and examples from real life.

Step 3

Debate Preparation

20 mins

Assign each group a topic for debate.
Instruct students to prepare their arguments, focusing on claims, evidence, and counterarguments.
Provide guidance and support as needed.

Step 4

Class Debate

30 mins

Conduct the debates with each group presenting their arguments.
Allow time for rebuttals and counterarguments.
Encourage active listening and respectful discourse.

Step 5

Written Reflection

10 mins

Ask students to write a short reflection on what they learned about argumentation.
Prompt them to consider how they can apply these skills in other areas of their lives.

Step 6

Closure

5 mins

Summarize the key points of the lesson.
Highlight the importance of strong argumentation skills.
Encourage students to continue practicing these skills.

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Discussion

Discussion Questions

A set of questions designed to guide students in exploring the elements of a strong argument.

What makes an argument convincing?

Discuss the role of evidence and logical reasoning in making an argument convincing.

Why is it important to consider counterarguments?

Explore how addressing counterarguments can strengthen your position.

Can you think of a time when a strong argument changed your mind?

Encourage students to share personal experiences and analyze what made the argument effective.

Worksheet

Argumentation Worksheet

A worksheet to help students organize their thoughts and prepare for the debate.

What is your main claim for the debate topic?

State your main argument clearly.

List three pieces of evidence to support your claim.

Consider using facts, statistics, or expert opinions.

Identify a potential counterargument and your response to it.

Think about what someone might say against your claim and how you would respond.