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Routine Explorers

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Lesson Plan

Session 1 Lesson Plan

Students will independently follow the classroom arrival routine by using visual schedule cards, placing their name tag, and responding to simple gesture cues within a sensory-friendly setting.

Clear, consistent routines with multi-sensory supports build confidence and reduce anxiety for preschoolers with limited language and sensory processing needs.

Audience

Preschool Students (Ages 3-5)

Time

5 minutes

Approach

Multi-sensory visuals & gestures

Prep

Prepare Materials

10 minutes

Step 1

Welcome and Sensory Check

1 minute

  • Greet each student calmly and point to the Greeting Song Chart
  • Invite the child to choose a safe item from Sensory Bin Objects for a brief tactile check
  • Offer 1–2 object choices to avoid sensory overload

Step 2

Visual Routine Introduction

2 minutes

Step 3

Guided Independent Practice

2 minutes

  • Prompt the child to follow the arrival steps using visuals and gestures, fading support as they succeed
  • Offer calm gestures and specific praise for each completed action
  • Repeat any visuals or allow tactile exploration as needed before moving to circle time
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Activity

Visual Match Cards

Objective: Reinforce the arrival routine sequence through a hands-on sorting activity.

Materials:

Setup (1 minute):

  1. Scatter the five arrival step cards face up on a low table or floor mat.
  2. Place the tray or mat in front of the child, showing a left-to-right ordering cue (e.g., arrows or numbered spots).
  3. Offer 1–2 items from the sensory bin at the side for optional fidgeting if needed.

Activity Steps (4 minutes):

  1. Intro & Model (1 minute):
    • Show the child how to pick up the first card (e.g., “Hang up coat”) and place it on the first spot of the mat.
    • Use a simple gesture (point then place) and name the step.
    • Repeat with two more cards.
  2. Guided Sorting (2 minutes):
    • Invite the child to choose the next card: “Which one comes next?”
    • Provide gesture cue if needed (pointing to the next empty spot).
    • Offer calm praise (“Great job!”) with each correctly placed step.
    • If the child hesitates, hand them the correct card and let them place it themselves.
  3. Independent Check & Review (1 minute):
    • Once all cards are placed, review the entire sequence by running a finger under each card and naming it.
    • Encourage the child to say or gesture the steps if possible.

Follow-Up Prompts:

  • “What do we do first when we arrive?”
  • “Can you show me the picture for putting your name on the cubby?”
  • Offer the child a sensory object after completion as a reward or calming break.
     
     

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

(Note: Space above for tactile exploration and tactile labeling if you wish to add velcro names or small picture labels.)

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Game

Session 1 Game: Arrival Passport Match

Objective:
Help each child practice the arrival routine sequence by finding and matching visual steps to their personal passport sheet, using sensory supports and gesture cues for engagement.

Materials:

  • Arrival Passport Sheets (one laminated sheet per child with five blank velcro spots and silhouette outlines of each arrival step)
  • Arrival Visual Schedule Cards (laminated picture cards with velcro on the back)
  • Velcro dots (for attaching cards to passport)
  • Sensory Bin with dried rice or beans (for hiding cards between rounds)
  • Gesture Cue Cards (to model actions)
  • Small basket or tray to hold hidden cards

Setup (1 minute):

  1. Attach velcro dots to the five outlines on each child’s Arrival Passport Sheet.
  2. Scatter the five visual schedule cards face down in the Sensory Bin.
  3. Place each child’s passport sheet on a small table or lap tray.
  4. Keep Gesture Cue Cards visible for modeling.

Game Steps (4 minutes):

  1. Model & Demonstrate (1 minute):
    • Show a gesture clue (e.g., point to coat hook) and say, “Find the picture for hanging up your coat.”
    • Reach into the bin, pull out the matching card, and attach it to the first spot on your own passport.
    • Invite the child to trace the picture on the passport with a finger.
  2. Child Turns (2 minutes):
    • Invite the child to dip into the bin and pull out one card.
    • Prompt: “Which step did you find?” Use gesture if needed.
    • Help them place the card onto the matching outline on their passport.
    • Offer calm praise: “Great job finding the name-tag picture!”
    • If the child struggles, guide their hand to the correct spot and encourage them to stick it on.
  3. Sequence Review & Reward (1 minute):
    • Once all five cards are matched, run a finger under each picture and name it (e.g., “Hang up coat → Put on name tag → Wash hands …”).
    • Encourage the child to gesture or say the action if they can.
    • Celebrate completion with a choice of 1–2 sensory objects from the bin as a quick calming break.

Follow-Up Prompts:

  • “Show me the picture for washing your hands.”
  • “What do you do right after putting your name tag on?”
  • “Can you point to the coat-hook picture?”


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Lesson Plan

Session 2 Lesson Plan

Students will independently follow the snack-time routine—washing hands, choosing and eating their snack, and clearing their plates—using visual supports and gesture cues in a sensory-friendly environment.

Establishing predictable snack routines with multi-sensory supports fosters self-care skills, reduces anxiety, and promotes independence for preschoolers with limited language and sensory processing needs.

Audience

Preschool Students (Ages 3-5)

Time

5 minutes

Approach

Multi-sensory modeling & guided practice

Prep

Prepare Snack Materials

10 minutes

Step 1

Hand Washing & Sensory Check

1 minute

  • Guide each child to the sink area using the first card on the Snack Time Visual Schedule Cards
  • Model the hand-washing steps with the Gesture Cue Cards
  • Invite the child to feel the soap bubble texture (offer 1–2 soap options) for a quick sensory check

Step 2

Visual Routine Introduction

2 minutes

Step 3

Guided Independent Practice

2 minutes

  • Invite the child to follow the snack steps using visuals and gestures, fading adult support as they succeed
  • Prompt: “What do we do next?” and point to the next visual card
  • Offer calm praise and allow brief tactile exploration of snack textures if the child becomes hesitant
  • Guide the child to clear their plate at the cleaning station, referencing the Cleaning Charts
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Activity

Session 2 Activity: Snack Sequence Sorting

Objective:
Reinforce the snack-time routine by having children arrange the steps in order using visual supports and sensory-friendly materials.

Materials:

Setup (1 minute):

  1. Attach velcro dots to the numbered spots on the mat (spots 1–4).
  2. Mix up the four Snack Time Visual Schedule Cards face up.
  3. Place the Snack Choice Boards nearby as reference for the “choose snack” step.
  4. Lay out plates/utensils and tactile props to cue each action.

Activity Steps (4 minutes):

  1. Model & Introduce (1 minute):
    • Show the mat and explain: “We need to put these pictures in the order we do snack.”
    • Pick up the “wash hands” card, say the step while modeling the gesture, and stick it on spot 1.
    • Repeat for “choose snack” (spot 2), showing the choice board to select an image, “eat snack” (spot 3) by placing a plate prop, and “clear plate” (spot 4) by moving the plate to the mini dish bin.
  2. Guided Practice (2 minutes):
    • Invite the child to pick up the next card and place it on the mat: “Which step goes second?”
    • If needed, point to the corresponding Snack Choice Board or plate prop as a clue.
    • Offer calm praise and a gentle tap or high-five for each correct placement.
    • Provide sensory feedback by letting the child feel the plate texture or soap pump before sticking the card.
  3. Review & Reinforce (1 minute):
    • Run your finger under each card in sequence and name the action together.
    • Ask the child to gesture or say one key word (e.g., “wash,” “eat”).
    • Celebrate with a brief sensory break: allow 1–2 squeezes of a fidget or a textured snack item.

Follow-Up Prompts:

  • “What do we do after we wash our hands?”
  • “Can you find the snack picture on the choice board?”
  • “Show me how we clear our plate.”


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Game

Session 2 Game: Snack Bin Match

Objective:
Help each child practice the snack-time routine by “fishing” for step cards in a sensory bin and matching them to the correct routine spot, using visual supports, gestures, and sensory feedback for engagement.

Materials:

Setup (1 minute):

  1. Secure four velcro dots in order on each tray or board, labeling them 1–4 to match the snack routine steps.
  2. Hide the four Snack Time Visual Schedule Cards in the sensory bin.
  3. Place each child’s tray next to the bin, with gesture cards and choice boards within reach.
  4. Demonstrate how to gently dig in the bin, find a card, and place it on the correct spot.

Game Steps (4 minutes):

  1. Model & Prompt (1 minute):
    • Show a Gesture Cue Card for washing hands and say, “Let’s find the wash-hands picture.”
    • Reach into the bin, retrieve the card, and attach it to spot 1.
    • Trace the picture and invite children to touch it.
  2. Child Turns (2 minutes):
    • Invite each child to scoop in the bin, pull out a card, and ask: “Which step did you find?”
    • Help them match it to the labeled spot: point to the number or picture outline.
    • Offer calm praise (“Great finding the snack picture!”) and a brief sensory comment (e.g., “This rice feels soft, doesn’t it?”).
    • If the child is unsure, show the matching spot and guide their hand to stick the card on.
  3. Sequence Review & Sensory Reward (1 minute):
    • Once all four cards are placed (wash → choose → eat → clear), run a finger under each and name the action together.
    • Ask one child to point to “choose snack” on the Snack Choice Boards.
    • Celebrate with a choice of 1–2 squeezes from the bin or a quick feel of the plates/utensils.

Follow-Up Prompts:

  • “What do we do first before we eat?”
  • “Can you show me the card for clearing your plate?”
  • “Where does the eat-snack picture go?”


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Lesson Plan

Session 3 Lesson Plan

Students will independently follow the classroom transition routine—cleaning up play materials, gathering personal items, and lining up—using visual schedules, gesture cues, and sensory timers to support self-regulation and independence.

Predictable, multi-sensory transition routines reduce anxiety, limit challenging behaviors, and foster confidence in preschoolers with limited language and sensory processing needs.

Audience

Preschool Students (Ages 3-5)

Time

5 minutes

Approach

Multi-sensory modeling & guided practice

Prep

Prepare Transition Materials

10 minutes

Step 1

Transition Cue & Sensory Check

1 minute

Step 2

Visual Routine Introduction

2 minutes

Step 3

Guided Independent Practice

2 minutes

  • Ask: “What do we do first?” and point to the cleanup visual; guide children to pick up a toy and place it correctly
  • After toys are away, prompt: “What comes next?” pointing to the gather-belongings card; support each child to collect their items
  • Finally, cue: “Let’s line up” and refer to the Line-Up Charts; fade assistance as children settle
  • Offer calm praise and allow a quick sensory timer check before moving on
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Activity

Session 3 Activity: Transition Stations

Objective:
Provide hands-on practice of the three transition steps—clean up play materials, gather personal items, and line up—by rotating through mini “stations” that use visuals, sorting bins, and sensory timers.

Materials:

Setup (1 minute):

  1. Arrange three stations around the activity area:
  2. Place a sensory timer at each station for brief self-regulation breaks.
  3. Show the full Transition Visual Schedule Cards sequence on a central board.

Activity Steps (4 minutes):

  1. Model & Demonstrate (1 minute):
    • Point to the first visual card: “Clean Up.”
    • Pick up a toy, match it to the correct Cleanup Task Card, and drop it in the “Clean Up” bin.
    • Flip the timer and say: “When the sand runs out, we move to the next station.”
  2. Station Rotations (2 minutes):
    • Invite each child to take a turn at Station 1: find one item, match, and drop it in the bin.
    • After the timer finishes (10–20 seconds), signal (gentle chime) to move together to Station 2: “My Things.”
      • Child collects one personal item (e.g., hat, backpack), places it in the basket while pointing to the second visual card.
      • Allow a quick squeeze of the sensory timer before rotating.
    • After the timer, cue: “Time to line up!” and lead children to Station 3.
  3. Line-Up Practice & Review (1 minute):
    • At Station 3, show the Line-Up Charts and demonstrate standing in the spot.
    • Encourage each child to find their place and tap their timer once for a calm finish.
    • Run through the three visuals in order: “Clean Up → My Things → Line Up,” inviting children to point or gesture.

Follow-Up Prompts:

  • “What do we do first when it’s time to switch activities?”


  • “Can you show me the cleanup picture?”


  • “Where do we stand when we line up?”


Notes:
• Adjust timer duration for children who need more processing time.
• Offer tactile support (e.g., holding a bin handle) for motor delays.
• Provide extra visual cues or model repeated times for children with behavioral needs.

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Game

Session 3 Game: Transition Treasure Hunt

Objective:
Engage students in practicing the three-step transition routine by “hunting” for hidden step cards and completing each action, using visual, auditory, and sensory supports.

Materials:

Setup (1 minute):

  1. Hide each treasure card near the play area: one under a toy bin (Clean Up), one by cubbies (Gather Belongings), one at the door (Line Up).
  2. Place timers and gesture cards at a central station.
  3. Keep Line-Up Charts visible by the exit.

Game Steps (4 minutes):

  1. Model & Demonstrate (1 minute):
    • Ring the bell and show the first Transition Visual Schedule Cards image (“Clean Up”).
    • Reveal the hidden treasure card under a toy bin.
    • Use a Cleanup Task Card to match and put away one toy.
    • Flip the timer and say, “When it dings, we go to find the next!”
  2. Child Turns (2 minutes):
    • Invite a child to ring the chime, then hunt for a treasure card.
    • Prompt: “Which step did you find?” and show the matching visual and gesture card.
    • Child performs that action: sorting a toy, gathering their item, or stepping on the line-up spot.
    • After each action, offer calm praise and a quick timer squeeze.
  3. Sequence Review & Sensory Reward (1 minute):
    • Once all three treasures are found, run a finger under each Transition Visual Schedule Cards image and name it: “Clean Up → Gather Belongings → Line Up.”
    • Encourage each child to point or gesture one step.
    • Celebrate with a brief sensory timer squeeze or fidget break.

Follow-Up Prompts:

  • “Where did we find our clean-up treasure?”


  • “What do we do after gathering our things?”


  • “Show me the picture for lining up.”


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