Lesson Plan
Session 1 Lesson Plan
Students will independently follow the classroom arrival routine by using visual schedule cards, placing their name tag, and responding to simple gesture cues within a sensory-friendly setting.
Clear, consistent routines with multi-sensory supports build confidence and reduce anxiety for preschoolers with limited language and sensory processing needs.
Audience
Preschool Students (Ages 3-5)
Time
5 minutes
Approach
Multi-sensory visuals & gestures
Materials
Prep
Prepare Materials
10 minutes
- Print and laminate Arrival Visual Schedule Cards, Name Tag Templates, and Gesture Cue Cards
- Assemble Sensory Bin Objects in a low-sensory area
- Display Greeting Song Chart near the entry
- Review demonstration of simple gestures and pointing to visuals
Step 1
Welcome and Sensory Check
1 minute
- Greet each student calmly and point to the Greeting Song Chart
- Invite the child to choose a safe item from Sensory Bin Objects for a brief tactile check
- Offer 1–2 object choices to avoid sensory overload
Step 2
Visual Routine Introduction
2 minutes
- Show the sequence of Arrival Visual Schedule Cards
- Model each step with corresponding Gesture Cue Cards
- Assist the child in picking up and placing their Name Tag Templates on the cubby
Step 3
Guided Independent Practice
2 minutes
- Prompt the child to follow the arrival steps using visuals and gestures, fading support as they succeed
- Offer calm gestures and specific praise for each completed action
- Repeat any visuals or allow tactile exploration as needed before moving to circle time
Activity
Visual Match Cards
Objective: Reinforce the arrival routine sequence through a hands-on sorting activity.
Materials:
- Arrival Visual Schedule Cards (laminated picture cards for each arrival step)
- Small tray or mat labeled “First → Last”
- Velcro dots or magnetic tape (optional for stability)
- Sensory Bin Objects (as calming fidgets for choice)
Setup (1 minute):
- Scatter the five arrival step cards face up on a low table or floor mat.
- Place the tray or mat in front of the child, showing a left-to-right ordering cue (e.g., arrows or numbered spots).
- Offer 1–2 items from the sensory bin at the side for optional fidgeting if needed.
Activity Steps (4 minutes):
- Intro & Model (1 minute):
- Show the child how to pick up the first card (e.g., “Hang up coat”) and place it on the first spot of the mat.
- Use a simple gesture (point then place) and name the step.
- Repeat with two more cards.
- Guided Sorting (2 minutes):
- Invite the child to choose the next card: “Which one comes next?”
- Provide gesture cue if needed (pointing to the next empty spot).
- Offer calm praise (“Great job!”) with each correctly placed step.
- If the child hesitates, hand them the correct card and let them place it themselves.
- Independent Check & Review (1 minute):
- Once all cards are placed, review the entire sequence by running a finger under each card and naming it.
- Encourage the child to say or gesture the steps if possible.
Follow-Up Prompts:
- “What do we do first when we arrive?”
- “Can you show me the picture for putting your name on the cubby?”
- Offer the child a sensory object after completion as a reward or calming break.
(Note: Space above for tactile exploration and tactile labeling if you wish to add velcro names or small picture labels.)
Game
Session 1 Game: Arrival Passport Match
Objective:
Help each child practice the arrival routine sequence by finding and matching visual steps to their personal passport sheet, using sensory supports and gesture cues for engagement.
Materials:
- Arrival Passport Sheets (one laminated sheet per child with five blank velcro spots and silhouette outlines of each arrival step)
- Arrival Visual Schedule Cards (laminated picture cards with velcro on the back)
- Velcro dots (for attaching cards to passport)
- Sensory Bin with dried rice or beans (for hiding cards between rounds)
- Gesture Cue Cards (to model actions)
- Small basket or tray to hold hidden cards
Setup (1 minute):
- Attach velcro dots to the five outlines on each child’s Arrival Passport Sheet.
- Scatter the five visual schedule cards face down in the Sensory Bin.
- Place each child’s passport sheet on a small table or lap tray.
- Keep Gesture Cue Cards visible for modeling.
Game Steps (4 minutes):
- Model & Demonstrate (1 minute):
- Show a gesture clue (e.g., point to coat hook) and say, “Find the picture for hanging up your coat.”
- Reach into the bin, pull out the matching card, and attach it to the first spot on your own passport.
- Invite the child to trace the picture on the passport with a finger.
- Child Turns (2 minutes):
- Invite the child to dip into the bin and pull out one card.
- Prompt: “Which step did you find?” Use gesture if needed.
- Help them place the card onto the matching outline on their passport.
- Offer calm praise: “Great job finding the name-tag picture!”
- If the child struggles, guide their hand to the correct spot and encourage them to stick it on.
- Sequence Review & Reward (1 minute):
- Once all five cards are matched, run a finger under each picture and name it (e.g., “Hang up coat → Put on name tag → Wash hands …”).
- Encourage the child to gesture or say the action if they can.
- Celebrate completion with a choice of 1–2 sensory objects from the bin as a quick calming break.
Follow-Up Prompts:
- “Show me the picture for washing your hands.”
- “What do you do right after putting your name tag on?”
- “Can you point to the coat-hook picture?”
Lesson Plan
Session 2 Lesson Plan
Students will independently follow the snack-time routine—washing hands, choosing and eating their snack, and clearing their plates—using visual supports and gesture cues in a sensory-friendly environment.
Establishing predictable snack routines with multi-sensory supports fosters self-care skills, reduces anxiety, and promotes independence for preschoolers with limited language and sensory processing needs.
Audience
Preschool Students (Ages 3-5)
Time
5 minutes
Approach
Multi-sensory modeling & guided practice
Materials
Prep
Prepare Snack Materials
10 minutes
- Print and laminate Snack Time Visual Schedule Cards, Snack Choice Boards, and Gesture Cue Cards
- Arrange Sensory-Friendly Plates & Utensils on low tables
- Display Cleaning Charts by the sink
- Portion snack items into small, child-friendly bowls and place next to choice boards
Step 1
Hand Washing & Sensory Check
1 minute
- Guide each child to the sink area using the first card on the Snack Time Visual Schedule Cards
- Model the hand-washing steps with the Gesture Cue Cards
- Invite the child to feel the soap bubble texture (offer 1–2 soap options) for a quick sensory check
Step 2
Visual Routine Introduction
2 minutes
- Show the full sequence on Snack Time Visual Schedule Cards
- Model each action: washing hands → choosing snack with Snack Choice Boards → eating with Sensory-Friendly Plates & Utensils → clearing dish at the cleaning station
- Use corresponding Gesture Cue Cards to reinforce each step
- Demonstrate placing dish on the Cleaning Charts spot
Step 3
Guided Independent Practice
2 minutes
- Invite the child to follow the snack steps using visuals and gestures, fading adult support as they succeed
- Prompt: “What do we do next?” and point to the next visual card
- Offer calm praise and allow brief tactile exploration of snack textures if the child becomes hesitant
- Guide the child to clear their plate at the cleaning station, referencing the Cleaning Charts
Activity
Session 2 Activity: Snack Sequence Sorting
Objective:
Reinforce the snack-time routine by having children arrange the steps in order using visual supports and sensory-friendly materials.
Materials:
- Snack Time Visual Schedule Cards (wash hands, choose snack, eat snack, clear plate)
- Snack Choice Boards (images of available snack items)
- Small tray or mat labeled “1 → 4” (numbered spots for sequence)
- Velcro dots (for attaching cards)
- Sensory-Friendly Plates & Utensils (as tactile props)
- Optional: small soap pump or bottle, pretend snack items, mini dish bin for tactile placement
Setup (1 minute):
- Attach velcro dots to the numbered spots on the mat (spots 1–4).
- Mix up the four Snack Time Visual Schedule Cards face up.
- Place the Snack Choice Boards nearby as reference for the “choose snack” step.
- Lay out plates/utensils and tactile props to cue each action.
Activity Steps (4 minutes):
- Model & Introduce (1 minute):
- Show the mat and explain: “We need to put these pictures in the order we do snack.”
- Pick up the “wash hands” card, say the step while modeling the gesture, and stick it on spot 1.
- Repeat for “choose snack” (spot 2), showing the choice board to select an image, “eat snack” (spot 3) by placing a plate prop, and “clear plate” (spot 4) by moving the plate to the mini dish bin.
- Guided Practice (2 minutes):
- Invite the child to pick up the next card and place it on the mat: “Which step goes second?”
- If needed, point to the corresponding Snack Choice Board or plate prop as a clue.
- Offer calm praise and a gentle tap or high-five for each correct placement.
- Provide sensory feedback by letting the child feel the plate texture or soap pump before sticking the card.
- Review & Reinforce (1 minute):
- Run your finger under each card in sequence and name the action together.
- Ask the child to gesture or say one key word (e.g., “wash,” “eat”).
- Celebrate with a brief sensory break: allow 1–2 squeezes of a fidget or a textured snack item.
Follow-Up Prompts:
- “What do we do after we wash our hands?”
- “Can you find the snack picture on the choice board?”
- “Show me how we clear our plate.”
Game
Session 2 Game: Snack Bin Match
Objective:
Help each child practice the snack-time routine by “fishing” for step cards in a sensory bin and matching them to the correct routine spot, using visual supports, gestures, and sensory feedback for engagement.
Materials:
- Snack Time Visual Schedule Cards (laminated cards for each of the four snack steps)
- Sensory bin filled with dried rice or beans and hidden visual schedule cards
- Small tray or board with four labeled velcro spots (“Wash → Choose → Eat → Clear”)
- Velcro dots (to attach cards to the board)
- Snack Choice Boards
- Sensory-Friendly Plates & Utensils
- Gesture Cue Cards
- Cleaning Charts
Setup (1 minute):
- Secure four velcro dots in order on each tray or board, labeling them 1–4 to match the snack routine steps.
- Hide the four Snack Time Visual Schedule Cards in the sensory bin.
- Place each child’s tray next to the bin, with gesture cards and choice boards within reach.
- Demonstrate how to gently dig in the bin, find a card, and place it on the correct spot.
Game Steps (4 minutes):
- Model & Prompt (1 minute):
- Show a Gesture Cue Card for washing hands and say, “Let’s find the wash-hands picture.”
- Reach into the bin, retrieve the card, and attach it to spot 1.
- Trace the picture and invite children to touch it.
- Child Turns (2 minutes):
- Invite each child to scoop in the bin, pull out a card, and ask: “Which step did you find?”
- Help them match it to the labeled spot: point to the number or picture outline.
- Offer calm praise (“Great finding the snack picture!”) and a brief sensory comment (e.g., “This rice feels soft, doesn’t it?”).
- If the child is unsure, show the matching spot and guide their hand to stick the card on.
- Sequence Review & Sensory Reward (1 minute):
- Once all four cards are placed (wash → choose → eat → clear), run a finger under each and name the action together.
- Ask one child to point to “choose snack” on the Snack Choice Boards.
- Celebrate with a choice of 1–2 squeezes from the bin or a quick feel of the plates/utensils.
Follow-Up Prompts:
- “What do we do first before we eat?”
- “Can you show me the card for clearing your plate?”
- “Where does the eat-snack picture go?”
Lesson Plan
Session 3 Lesson Plan
Students will independently follow the classroom transition routine—cleaning up play materials, gathering personal items, and lining up—using visual schedules, gesture cues, and sensory timers to support self-regulation and independence.
Predictable, multi-sensory transition routines reduce anxiety, limit challenging behaviors, and foster confidence in preschoolers with limited language and sensory processing needs.
Audience
Preschool Students (Ages 3-5)
Time
5 minutes
Approach
Multi-sensory modeling & guided practice
Materials
Prep
Prepare Transition Materials
10 minutes
- Print and laminate Transition Visual Schedule Cards, Cleanup Task Cards, and Gesture Cue Cards
- Place Sensory Transition Timers on tables and near the door
- Display Line-Up Charts by the exit
- Review how to use timers and perform each cleanup gesture
Step 1
Transition Cue & Sensory Check
1 minute
- Play a gentle chime or ring a bell and point to the first Transition Visual Schedule Cards image (“Clean Up”)
- Invite each child to squeeze or touch a chosen Sensory Transition Timers object for a brief calming break
- Offer 1–2 sensory options to prevent overload
Step 2
Visual Routine Introduction
2 minutes
- Show the full 3-step sequence on Transition Visual Schedule Cards
- Model each action with corresponding Gesture Cue Cards:
- Pick up and sort toys with Cleanup Task Cards
- Gather belongings from cubbies
- Line up neatly at the door using Line-Up Charts
- Use the sensory timer to demonstrate how long each step takes
Step 3
Guided Independent Practice
2 minutes
- Ask: “What do we do first?” and point to the cleanup visual; guide children to pick up a toy and place it correctly
- After toys are away, prompt: “What comes next?” pointing to the gather-belongings card; support each child to collect their items
- Finally, cue: “Let’s line up” and refer to the Line-Up Charts; fade assistance as children settle
- Offer calm praise and allow a quick sensory timer check before moving on
Activity
Session 3 Activity: Transition Stations
Objective:
Provide hands-on practice of the three transition steps—clean up play materials, gather personal items, and line up—by rotating through mini “stations” that use visuals, sorting bins, and sensory timers.
Materials:
- Transition Visual Schedule Cards (3 cards: Clean Up → Gather Belongings → Line Up)
- Cleanup Task Cards (picture cards for each type of toy or material)
- Three small bins or baskets labeled “Clean Up,” “My Things,” and “Line”
- Line-Up Charts (visual cue showing where to stand)
- Sensory Transition Timers (one per station, e.g., sand timers or squeeze toys)
- Tape or Velcro dots (to attach cards to bins or walls)
Setup (1 minute):
- Arrange three stations around the activity area:
- Station 1: “Clean Up” bin with Cleanup Task Cards taped above.
- Station 2: “My Things” basket beneath the second Transition Visual Schedule Cards image.
- Station 3: “Line” mat or spot showing the Line-Up Charts.
- Place a sensory timer at each station for brief self-regulation breaks.
- Show the full Transition Visual Schedule Cards sequence on a central board.
Activity Steps (4 minutes):
- Model & Demonstrate (1 minute):
- Point to the first visual card: “Clean Up.”
- Pick up a toy, match it to the correct Cleanup Task Card, and drop it in the “Clean Up” bin.
- Flip the timer and say: “When the sand runs out, we move to the next station.”
- Station Rotations (2 minutes):
- Invite each child to take a turn at Station 1: find one item, match, and drop it in the bin.
- After the timer finishes (10–20 seconds), signal (gentle chime) to move together to Station 2: “My Things.”
• Child collects one personal item (e.g., hat, backpack), places it in the basket while pointing to the second visual card.
• Allow a quick squeeze of the sensory timer before rotating. - After the timer, cue: “Time to line up!” and lead children to Station 3.
- Line-Up Practice & Review (1 minute):
- At Station 3, show the Line-Up Charts and demonstrate standing in the spot.
- Encourage each child to find their place and tap their timer once for a calm finish.
- Run through the three visuals in order: “Clean Up → My Things → Line Up,” inviting children to point or gesture.
Follow-Up Prompts:
- “What do we do first when it’s time to switch activities?”
- “Can you show me the cleanup picture?”
- “Where do we stand when we line up?”
Notes:
• Adjust timer duration for children who need more processing time.
• Offer tactile support (e.g., holding a bin handle) for motor delays.
• Provide extra visual cues or model repeated times for children with behavioral needs.
Game
Session 3 Game: Transition Treasure Hunt
Objective:
Engage students in practicing the three-step transition routine by “hunting” for hidden step cards and completing each action, using visual, auditory, and sensory supports.
Materials:
- Transition Visual Schedule Cards
- Cleanup Task Cards
- Gesture Cue Cards
- Sensory Transition Timers
- Line-Up Charts
- Three small “treasure” cards or tokens (one per step)
- Bell or gentle chime (auditory cue)
Setup (1 minute):
- Hide each treasure card near the play area: one under a toy bin (Clean Up), one by cubbies (Gather Belongings), one at the door (Line Up).
- Place timers and gesture cards at a central station.
- Keep Line-Up Charts visible by the exit.
Game Steps (4 minutes):
- Model & Demonstrate (1 minute):
- Ring the bell and show the first Transition Visual Schedule Cards image (“Clean Up”).
- Reveal the hidden treasure card under a toy bin.
- Use a Cleanup Task Card to match and put away one toy.
- Flip the timer and say, “When it dings, we go to find the next!”
- Child Turns (2 minutes):
- Invite a child to ring the chime, then hunt for a treasure card.
- Prompt: “Which step did you find?” and show the matching visual and gesture card.
- Child performs that action: sorting a toy, gathering their item, or stepping on the line-up spot.
- After each action, offer calm praise and a quick timer squeeze.
- Sequence Review & Sensory Reward (1 minute):
- Once all three treasures are found, run a finger under each Transition Visual Schedule Cards image and name it: “Clean Up → Gather Belongings → Line Up.”
- Encourage each child to point or gesture one step.
- Celebrate with a brief sensory timer squeeze or fidget break.
Follow-Up Prompts:
- “Where did we find our clean-up treasure?”
- “What do we do after gathering our things?”
- “Show me the picture for lining up.”