Lesson Plan
Reading Detectives Lesson Plan
Students will be able to identify key details and answer comprehension questions directly from a 2nd-grade reading passage.
Strong reading comprehension is vital for understanding all subjects and navigating the world. This lesson helps students build a foundational skill for lifelong learning.
Audience
2nd Grade Students
Time
60 minutes
Approach
Interactive reading, guided practice, and independent application.
Materials
Smartboard or Projector, Markers or Whiteboard, Reading Detectives Slide Deck, Mystery of the Missing Toy Reading Passage, Comprehension Quest Worksheet, and Answer Key
Prep
Teacher Preparation
15 minutes
- Review the Reading Detectives Slide Deck and familiarize yourself with the content.
* Print copies of the Mystery of the Missing Toy Reading Passage for each student.
* Print copies of the Comprehension Quest Worksheet for each student.
* Review the Answer Key.
* Ensure projector/smartboard is ready for presentation.
* Have markers or whiteboard available for modeling.
Step 1
Warm-Up: Detective Brainstorm
5 minutes
- Begin by asking students: "What does a detective do?" (Lead discussion to focus on looking for clues, solving mysteries, finding answers).
- Introduce the idea that today, they will be 'reading detectives.'
- Teacher Note: Encourage a few student responses, write keywords on the board like 'clues,' 'answers,' 'evidence.'
Step 2
Introduction to Reading Detectives
10 minutes
- Present the Reading Detectives Slide Deck slides 1-3.
- Explain that good reading detectives don't just guess; they find the answers in the text.
- Model how to look for keywords in a question and then scan the passage for those same keywords or ideas. Use a simple sentence on the board as an example.
Step 3
Guided Practice: The Mystery of the Missing Toy
20 minutes
- Distribute the Mystery of the Missing Toy Reading Passage.
- Read the passage aloud together as a class, or have students take turns reading.
- Display the Comprehension Quest Worksheet questions on the board/projector (or distribute the worksheet).
- Go through the first 2-3 questions together, explicitly demonstrating how to find the answer in the text and underline/highlight it.
- Encourage students to 'point to the evidence' in their passage for each answer.
- Teacher Note: Use the script provided in the Reading Detectives Script for guiding this section.
Step 4
Independent Detective Work
15 minutes
- Have students complete the remaining questions on the Comprehension Quest Worksheet independently.
- Remind them to be 'reading detectives' and find the clues in the passage.
- Circulate around the room to provide support and encourage students to show their evidence.
Step 5
Share and Discuss
8 minutes
- Bring the class back together.
- Ask volunteers to share their answers for a few questions and, crucially, to show where they found the answer in the passage.
- Use the Answer Key to confirm correct answers and reasoning.
- Emphasize that finding the evidence is the most important part of being a reading detective.
Step 6
Cool Down: Detective Badge
2 minutes
- Ask students to silently reflect on one thing they learned about being a 'reading detective' today.
- As an exit ticket, they can give a thumbs up if they feel more confident finding answers in text, or a thumbs sideways if they need more practice.
- Congratulate them on their detective work!
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Slide Deck
Reading Detectives!
🕵️♀️🕵️♂️ Your mission: Find clues and solve mysteries in stories!
Welcome students and introduce the idea of being reading detectives. Ask them what real detectives do. Emphasize finding clues and evidence.
What's Our Mission?
Today, we'll learn to be super readers who can find evidence for our answers right in the story!
Explain that today, they will learn how to be reading detectives to find answers directly in the stories they read.
Detective Tools
- Read Carefully: Every word is a clue!
- Look for Keywords: Match words from the question to the story.
- Find the Evidence: Underline or highlight the answer in the text!
Introduce the detective tools: reading carefully, looking for keywords, and finding the evidence. Explain each briefly.
Case File: The Mystery of the Missing Toy
Let's read our first case file together!
Display the title of the guided practice reading passage. Encourage predictions about the story.
Your Turn, Detectives!
Now it's your turn to put on your detective hats and solve the remaining mysteries!
Transition to independent practice. Remind students to use their detective tools.
Mission Accomplished!
Great work, Reading Detectives! You found the evidence and solved the comprehension mysteries! Keep using your detective skills every time you read!
Wrap up the lesson by reiterating the importance of finding textual evidence. Celebrate their efforts as reading detectives.
Script
Reading Detectives Script
Warm-Up: Detective Brainstorm (5 minutes)
Teacher: "Good morning, everyone! Today, we're going to become reading detectives. Can anyone tell me, what does a detective do? What kind of job do they have?"
(Allow 2-3 student responses. Guide them towards ideas like 'finding clues,' 'solving mysteries,' 'looking for answers,' 'finding evidence.')
Teacher: "Excellent ideas! Detectives are super good at looking for clues and finding answers to solve a mystery. And guess what? Today, you are going to be reading detectives!"
Introduction to Reading Detectives (10 minutes)
Teacher: (Display Reading Detectives Slide Deck - Slide 2: "What's Our Mission?")
Teacher: "Our mission today is to learn how to be super readers who can find evidence for our answers right in the story! When we read, sometimes we have questions about what happened or why a character did something. A good reading detective doesn't just guess the answer, they go back into the story and find the exact words that tell them the answer – that's our evidence!"
(Display Reading Detectives Slide Deck - Slide 3: "Detective Tools")
Teacher: "Just like real detectives have special tools, we have our own detective tools for reading! First, we need to Read Carefully. Every word in our story is a clue! Then, when we have a question, we need to Look for Keywords. These are important words in the question that we can then look for in the story. Finally, when we find those keywords or ideas, we need to Find the Evidence and show it! We can underline or highlight the answer right in the text."
Teacher: "Let me show you a quick example. If I asked, 'What color is the sky?' and the sentence in our story said, 'The sky was bright blue,' what would be my keywords in the question?" (Pause for response: 'color,' 'sky') "And where's the evidence in the sentence?" (Pause: 'bright blue') "Exactly!"
Guided Practice: The Mystery of the Missing Toy (20 minutes)
Teacher: (Display Reading Detectives Slide Deck - Slide 4: "Case File: The Mystery of the Missing Toy")
Teacher: "Alright, detectives, our first case file is called Mystery of the Missing Toy Reading Passage. I'm going to hand out the passage, and then we'll read it together. As we read, keep your detective ears open for important details!"
(Distribute Mystery of the Missing Toy Reading Passage. Read the passage aloud as a class, or have students take turns reading paragraphs.)
Teacher: "Now that we've read our story, we have some comprehension questions to answer. These are like the mysteries we need to solve! I'm going to show you the first few questions from our Comprehension Quest Worksheet, and we'll work together to find the answers, using our detective tools."
*(Display or project the first question from the Comprehension Quest Worksheet.)
Teacher: "Question 1 says: 'Who is the main character in the story?' What are some keywords in this question that might help us find the answer in the passage?" (Guide students to identify 'who' and 'main character.')
Teacher: "Now, let's look back at our passage. Who is the story mostly about? What name do we hear a lot?" (Guide students to find 'Lily.') "Yes! The first sentence even says, 'Lily loved her teddy bear.' So, where's our evidence?" (Point to the sentence. Ask students to underline or highlight it.) "Lily is our main character. Great job finding the evidence!"
(Repeat for Question 2, e.g., 'What was Lily's favorite toy?'. Guide students to keywords like 'favorite toy' and find 'teddy bear' as evidence.)
Teacher: "For Question 3, 'What did Lily do every night before bed?', what keywords are we looking for?" (Guide students to 'every night' and 'before bed.') "Let's scan the passage... Ah, I see a sentence here: 'Every night, she hugged him tight.' So our evidence is 'hugged him tight.' Excellent detective work!"
Independent Detective Work (15 minutes)
Teacher: (Display Reading Detectives Slide Deck - Slide 5: "Your Turn, Detectives!")
Teacher: "You've done a fantastic job being reading detectives so far! Now it's your turn to put on your detective hats and solve the remaining mysteries in your Comprehension Quest Worksheet all by yourselves. Remember to: Read Carefully, Look for Keywords, and Find the Evidence in the passage by underlining or highlighting it. I'll be walking around to help any detectives who get stuck on a tricky clue."
(Circulate and provide individual support, reminding students to refer to the text for answers.)
Share and Discuss (8 minutes)
Teacher: "Alright, reading detectives, pencils down! Let's share some of our findings. Who would like to share their answer for Question 4? And, very importantly, can you show us where you found the answer in the passage?"
(Call on a few students to share answers and their textual evidence. Use the Answer Key to guide the discussion and confirm correct answers and reasoning. Emphasize the process of finding evidence.)
Teacher: "Fantastic work everyone! See how much better we understand the story when we act like detectives and find the evidence?"
Cool Down: Detective Badge (2 minutes)
Teacher: (Display Reading Detectives Slide Deck - Slide 6: "Mission Accomplished!")
Teacher: "Take a moment to silently think about one thing you learned today about being a 'reading detective.' What was one new skill or tip you'll remember?"
Teacher: "Now, on the count of three, show me a thumbs up if you feel more confident finding answers in a story, or a thumbs sideways if you still need a little more practice. No worries either way, just let me know how you feel! 1, 2, 3..."
(Observe student responses.)
Teacher: "Great job, Reading Detectives! You've accomplished your mission today! Keep using your amazing detective skills every time you read. I'm so proud of all your hard work!"
Reading
The Mystery of the Missing Toy
Lily loved her teddy bear, Barnaby. He was soft and cuddly, with one button eye and a stitched-up nose. Every night, she hugged him tight as she drifted off to sleep.
One sunny morning, Lily woke up and Barnaby was gone! She looked under her bed. Not there. She checked in her toy basket. Empty. Lily felt a tiny tear escape her eye. "Barnaby, where are you?" she whispered.
Her mom called from the kitchen, "Lily, time for breakfast!" Lily slowly walked to the kitchen, her eyes still scanning the floor. She saw her little brother, Max, sitting at the table. He was giggling.
Then, Lily saw something poking out from under Max's chair. A soft, brown paw! "Barnaby!" she cried with joy. Max had been playing with him and left him there. Lily gave her teddy bear a big hug and smiled. The mystery was solved!
Worksheet
Comprehension Quest Worksheet
Directions: Be a reading detective! Read "The Mystery of the Missing Toy" and answer the questions. Remember to find the evidence in the story and underline or highlight it!
-
Who is the main character in the story?
-
What was Lily's favorite toy?
-
What did Lily do every night before bed?
-
Where did Lily first look for Barnaby?
-
How did Lily feel when she couldn't find Barnaby?
-
Who had been playing with Barnaby?
-
Where did Lily finally find Barnaby?
-
How did Lily feel when she found Barnaby?
Answer Key
Comprehension Quest Answer Key
Directions: Here are the answers and the evidence you can find in "The Mystery of the Missing Toy."
-
Who is the main character in the story?
- Answer: Lily.
- Evidence: "Lily loved her teddy bear, Barnaby." (First sentence of paragraph 1)
-
What was Lily's favorite toy?
- Answer: Her teddy bear, Barnaby.
- Evidence: "Lily loved her teddy bear, Barnaby." (First sentence of paragraph 1)
-
What did Lily do every night before bed?
- Answer: She hugged Barnaby tight.
- Evidence: "Every night, she hugged him tight as she drifted off to sleep." (Last sentence of paragraph 1)
-
Where did Lily first look for Barnaby?
- Answer: Under her bed.
- Evidence: "She looked under her bed. Not there." (First sentence of paragraph 2)
-
How did Lily feel when she couldn't find Barnaby?
- Answer: She felt sad/a tiny tear escaped her eye.
- Evidence: "Lily felt a tiny tear escape her eye." (Third sentence of paragraph 2)
-
Who had been playing with Barnaby?
- Answer: Her little brother, Max.
- Evidence: "She saw her little brother, Max, sitting at the table. He was giggling... Max had been playing with him and left him there." (Paragraph 3 and 4)
-
Where did Lily finally find Barnaby?
- Answer: Under Max's chair.
- Evidence: "Then, Lily saw something poking out from under Max's chair." (First sentence of paragraph 4)
-
How did Lily feel when she found Barnaby?
- Answer: She cried with joy and smiled.
- Evidence: "Barnaby!" she cried with joy... Lily gave her teddy bear a big hug and smiled." (Second and last sentences of paragraph 4)