Lesson Plan
Navigating Grief Together
To equip parents with practical strategies and tools to help their families process and cope with grief in a healthy, communicative way.
Grief affects every family member differently. Understanding how to support each other and foster open communication is crucial for collective healing and building resilience during challenging times.
Audience
Parents
Time
45 minutes
Approach
Interactive discussion, practical strategies, and guided reflection.
Materials
Prep
Preparation
15 minutes
- Review all generated materials: Navigating Grief Together Lesson Plan, Navigating Grief Slide Deck, Family Grief Discussion Guide, and Grief Support Resource Handout.
- Ensure projector/screen and markers/whiteboard are available.
- Print copies of the Family Grief Discussion Guide and Grief Support Resource Handout for each parent.
Step 1
Introduction & Welcome
5 minutes
Begin with a warm welcome and acknowledge the sensitive nature of the topic. Briefly introduce the session's objective: to explore strategies for navigating grief as a family. Use Navigating Grief Slide Deck - Slide 1-2.
Step 2
Understanding Family Grief
10 minutes
Lead a brief discussion on how grief can manifest differently across family members (children vs. adults) and the importance of acknowledging individual experiences. Present key concepts from Navigating Grief Slide Deck - Slide 3-4. Encourage parents to share (only if comfortable) any immediate thoughts or concerns.
Step 3
Strategies for Support
15 minutes
Introduce practical strategies for supporting families through grief, such as open communication, creating rituals, maintaining routines, and seeking professional help when needed. Utilize Navigating Grief Slide Deck - Slide 5-7. Facilitate a group discussion using prompts from the Family Grief Discussion Guide.
Step 4
Building a Support Network
10 minutes
Discuss the importance of a support network for both parents and children. Share resources and emphasize that it's okay to ask for help. Distribute and review the Grief Support Resource Handout. Use Navigating Grief Slide Deck - Slide 8.
Step 5
Q&A and Closing
5 minutes
Open the floor for questions and provide a brief summary of key takeaways. Reiterate the importance of self-compassion and patience during the grieving process. Thank parents for their participation. Use Navigating Grief Slide Deck - Slide 9.
use Lenny to create lessons.
No credit card needed
Slide Deck
Navigating Grief Together
Strategies for Supporting Your Family through Loss
Welcome parents to the session. Acknowledge the sensitive nature of the topic and express gratitude for their presence. Briefly introduce the purpose of the session: to equip them with tools to support their families through grief.
What is Grief?
More Than Just Sadness
- A natural emotional response to loss.
- Can be caused by many types of loss: death, divorce, moving, loss of a pet, changing schools, etc.
- Experiences of grief are unique to each individual.
Define grief broadly as a natural response to loss, not just death. Explain that loss can include moving, divorce, loss of a pet, or other significant changes. Emphasize that there's no "right" way to grieve.
Grief in Families
Different Ages, Different Ways
- Children: May express grief through behavior (regression, anger, clinging), play, or physical complaints.
- Teens: May show grief through mood swings, isolation, risky behavior, or questioning beliefs.
- Adults: Often experience a wide range of emotions, physical symptoms, and changes in routine or perspective.
- It's important to recognize that everyone grieves in their own way.
Discuss how children and adults often express grief differently due to cognitive and emotional development. Give examples like children regressing or acting out, while adults might intellectualize or withdraw.
A Family Journey
Grieving Together, Healing Together
- Grief is a family affair, impacting the entire system.
- Families can provide comfort and support to one another.
- Shared rituals and memories can strengthen family bonds during loss.
Explain the concept of 'continuing bonds' – that grief doesn't mean forgetting, but finding new ways to remember and connect. Highlight that a family's grieving process is a shared journey, not just individual ones happening in parallel.
Open Communication
Talk About It
- Use simple, clear, and age-appropriate language.
- Be honest and direct, avoiding euphemisms.
- Validate all feelings – sadness, anger, confusion, even relief.
- Create a safe space for questions and sharing.
Introduce the first key strategy: open and honest communication. Stress the importance of age-appropriate language and validating all emotions. Encourage parents to initiate conversations rather than waiting for children to ask.
Rituals & Routines
Finding Comfort in Consistency & Memory
- Maintain Routines: Predictability provides security, especially for children.
- Create Rituals: Develop new ways to remember and honor the person or loss (e.g., memory box, planting a tree, annual gathering).
- Rituals can provide a sense of control and a way to express grief.
Discuss the value of maintaining routines for stability and creating new rituals to honor the loss. Give examples like regular mealtimes, bedtime stories, and lighting a candle for a loved one, or sharing stories.
Seeking Support
It's Okay to Ask for Help
- Individual & Family Counseling: Grief counselors can provide tools and a safe space.
- Support Groups: Connecting with others who understand can reduce isolation.
- School Counselors/Social Workers: Valuable resources for children and teens.
- Know when to seek professional guidance for yourself or your children.
Emphasize that sometimes professional help is necessary. Discuss when to seek support (e.g., prolonged distress, significant behavioral changes, impact on daily functioning) and what types of professionals can help (therapists, grief counselors).
Self-Care for Parents
You Can't Pour From An Empty Cup
- Prioritize your own well-being.
- Lean on your support system.
- Model healthy coping strategies for your children.
- Allow yourself to grieve.
Reiterate the importance of self-care for parents. If parents are overwhelmed, it's harder to support their children. Encourage them to model healthy coping mechanisms.
Questions & Resources
Your Journey Continues
- Questions?
- Remember to be patient with yourselves and each other.
- You are not alone. Grief Support Resource Handout provides additional help.
Summarize the main points and open the floor for final questions. Thank participants for their engagement and vulnerability.
Script
Navigating Grief Together: Teacher Script
Welcome & Introduction (5 minutes)
(Teacher says, warmly): "Good evening, everyone. Thank you for being here. I know that addressing a topic like grief can be incredibly sensitive, and I truly appreciate you taking this time to explore how we can best support our families through loss.
My name is [Your Name], and I'll be guiding our session today, 'Navigating Grief Together: Strategies for Supporting Your Family.' Our goal is to create a supportive space where we can discuss practical ways to help our children, and ourselves, through the challenging journey of grief.
(Pause, make eye contact). "Before we dive in, I want to acknowledge that everyone here comes with unique experiences and feelings. Please know that it's okay to feel whatever you're feeling, and there's no pressure to share anything you're not comfortable with. This is a space for learning, understanding, and finding strength together."
(Transition to Navigating Grief Slide Deck - Slide 1-2)
Understanding Family Grief (10 minutes)
(Teacher says): "Let's start by thinking about what grief really is. On the surface, we often associate grief with sadness after a death. But grief is much broader than that. It's a natural emotional response to any significant loss.
(Refer to Navigating Grief Slide Deck - Slide 3). "This could be the death of a loved one, yes, but also a family divorce, moving to a new town, a child changing schools, the loss of a beloved pet, or even significant changes in family dynamics. What's crucial to remember is that everyone's experience of grief is unique. There's no single 'right' way to grieve."
(Refer to Navigating Grief Slide Deck - Slide 4). "And when we think about families, grief can look very different depending on age. For instance, how might a young child express their grief compared to a teenager or an adult?"
(Pause for brief responses, then elaborate). "Young children might regress, act out, become clingy, or have physical complaints. Teens might show mood swings, isolate themselves, or question their beliefs. As adults, we often navigate a complex range of emotions, physical symptoms, and changes in our routines. It's truly a family journey, impacting everyone in its own way."
(Optional: Briefly ask if any parents have observed these different expressions in their own families, reminding them that they don't have to share specifics if uncomfortable).
Strategies for Support (15 minutes)
(Teacher says): "So, how do we navigate this complex landscape as a family? The good news is there are concrete strategies we can use. The first, and arguably most important, is Open Communication."
(Refer to Navigating Grief Slide Deck - Slide 5). "This means using simple, clear, and age-appropriate language. Avoid euphemisms like 'gone to a better place' or 'sleeping forever' with young children, as these can be confusing or frightening. Be honest and direct, in a gentle way. Crucially, validate all feelings. It's okay to be sad, angry, confused, or even feel moments of relief. Create a safe space where your children feel they can ask any question, and you'll do your best to answer honestly."
(Refer to Navigating Grief Slide Deck - Slide 6). "Next, let's talk about Rituals and Routines. Maintaining routines provides a sense of predictability and security, especially when a child's world feels turned upside down. This doesn't mean ignoring the grief, but offering a sense of normalcy where possible.
"And then, creating rituals. These are new ways to remember and honor the person or loss. It could be a memory box, planting a tree, looking at old photos together, or an annual gathering. These rituals can give both children and adults a sense of control and a tangible way to express their grief and keep memories alive."
(Refer to Navigating Grief Slide Deck - Slide 7). "Now, let's move into a guided discussion using our Family Grief Discussion Guide. Please take a moment to look at the prompts. We'll explore these questions together."
(Distribute Family Grief Discussion Guide and facilitate discussion, allowing for shared experiences and insights).
Building a Support Network (10 minutes)
(Teacher says): "Sometimes, despite our best efforts, grief can feel overwhelming. It's vital to remember that it's okay to ask for help."
(Refer to Navigating Grief Slide Deck - Slide 8). "There are many resources available. Individual or family counseling with a grief specialist can provide tailored tools and a safe space. Support groups can connect you with others who understand what you're going through, reducing feelings of isolation. Don't forget school counselors or social workers who can be invaluable resources for children and teens.
"It’s important to recognize when the grief is impacting daily functioning or causing prolonged distress for yourself or your child. That's a key sign to seek professional guidance."
(Distribute Grief Support Resource Handout). "I've prepared a Grief Support Resource Handout for you with some local and national resources that might be helpful. Please take a moment to look it over."
Q&A and Closing (5 minutes)
(Teacher says): "We've covered a lot of ground today. Before we wrap up, I want to open the floor for any questions you might have."
(Address questions).
(Refer to Navigating Grief Slide Deck - Slide 9). "As we conclude, I want to reiterate a few key messages: Be patient with yourselves and with each other. Grief is not a linear process, and healing takes time. You are not alone in this journey."
"Thank you again for your incredible engagement and for your commitment to supporting your families. I hope you found some valuable strategies and felt supported here today."
(End of script).
Discussion
Family Grief Discussion Guide
This guide offers prompts to facilitate a group discussion among parents on navigating grief within their families. Encourage open and respectful sharing, reminding participants that they can pass if uncomfortable.
Understanding & Communication
- What are some different ways you've observed grief expressed by children in your family or among those you know?
- How might you start a conversation about loss with a child of a particular age (e.g., a preschooler, an elementary student, a teenager)? What language would you try to use or avoid?
- What are some of the challenges in talking to children about death or significant loss, and how might you approach overcoming them?
Coping Strategies & Support
- Can you think of any existing family routines or rituals that might offer comfort during a time of grief? How could you adapt or create new ones?
- How do you, as a parent, currently cope with stress or difficult emotions? How might your children perceive these coping mechanisms?
- What does
Reading
Grief Support Resource Handout
Navigating grief as a family can be incredibly challenging, and it's important to remember that you don't have to do it alone. Here are some resources that can provide additional support and guidance.
National Resources
- The Dougy Center for Grieving Children & Families: Offers support for children, teens, young adults, and their families who are grieving a death.
- Website: www.dougy.org
- National Alliance for Grieving Children (NAGC): Provides a network for those who support grieving children and teens. Their website has a directory to help you find local resources.
- Website: www.childrengrieve.org
- GriefNet.org: An online community of persons dealing with grief, death, and major loss.
- Website: www.griefnet.org
- HelpGuide.org - Coping with Grief and Loss: Offers practical advice and resources for coping with grief, including specific sections on helping children.
Books for Families & Children
For Parents:
- The Grieving Process: A Guide for Families by Dr. Alan Wolfelt
- Helping Children Cope with Grief by Alan Wolfelt
For Children:
- The Invisible String by Patrice Karst (for younger children)
- When Dinosaurs Die: A Guide to Understanding Death by Laurie Krasny Brown and Marc Brown
- Tear Soup: A Recipe for Healing After Loss by Pat Schwiebert and Chuck DeKlyen
Local Support (Consult your community for specific services)
- Hospice Organizations: Many local hospice centers offer grief support groups and counseling services to the community, not just those who have used their hospice care.
- Search online for: "[Your City/County] Hospice Grief Support"
- School Counseling Services: Your child's school counselor can be a vital resource for supporting students through grief and can often connect families with local services.
- Contact your child's school directly.
- Community Mental Health Centers: These centers often provide affordable counseling services for individuals and families.
- Search online for: "[Your City/County] Mental Health Services"
Remember:
- Be patient with yourselves and your family members. Grief is a journey, not a destination.
- It's okay to seek professional help. Sometimes, extra support makes all the difference.
- Connect with your support network. Lean on friends, family, and community members. You are not alone.