Lesson Plan
My Sensory Superpowers: Tune In! Lesson Plan
The student will identify 2-3 preferred sensory modulation strategies and practice using at least one to improve their ability to attend to classroom directions.
Understanding and utilizing sensory modulation strategies can help students manage sensory input, which in turn can significantly improve focus, reduce distractions, and enhance their learning experience in the classroom.
Audience
7th Grade student with autism (6th-grade reading level)
Time
30 minutes
Approach
Direct instruction, guided practice, reflection
Materials
- Sensory Superpowers Slide Deck, - My Sensory Toolkit Worksheet, - Sensory Check-In Journal, - Assortment of fidget tools (e.g., stress ball, textured item, resistance band), and - Noise-canceling headphones (optional for demonstration)
Prep
Prepare Materials
10 minutes
Review the Sensory Superpowers Slide Deck, print copies of the My Sensory Toolkit Worksheet and Sensory Check-In Journal. Gather a few examples of sensory tools like a stress ball, a textured item, or noise-canceling headphones for demonstration.
Step 1
Welcome and Introduce "Sensory Superpowers"
5 minutes
Welcome the student and establish rapport. Introduce the concept of "sensory superpowers" and how our senses help us learn. Explain that today's session is about finding ways to help their senses work with them, especially for listening to directions.
Step 2
Explore Sensory Input (Using Slide Deck)
10 minutes
Use the Sensory Superpowers Slide Deck to discuss the five main senses plus movement and body awareness. Talk about how sometimes these senses can feel "too loud" or "too quiet" in the classroom, making it hard to focus. Provide simple, relatable examples for each sense.
Step 3
Identify Personal Strategies (Using Worksheet)
10 minutes
Introduce the My Sensory Toolkit Worksheet. Work with the student to identify how different sensory inputs feel for them in the classroom and explore various sensory modulation strategies. Encourage them to pick 2-3 strategies that they think might help them "tune in." Practice one chosen strategy together (e.g., deep breathing, using a fidget tool).
Step 4
Plan for Classroom Use & Assign Journal
5 minutes
Discuss with the student how they can use their chosen sensory strategies in the classroom, especially when they need to listen to directions. Talk about when and how they might quietly use a fidget, take a deep breath, or adjust their position. Introduce the Sensory Check-In Journal as a way to track how these strategies work for them during the week.
Slide Deck
My Sensory Superpowers: Tune In!
How our amazing senses help us learn AND focus in class!
Welcome the student, make eye contact, and use a calm, friendly tone. Briefly explain the purpose of the session – to discover tools that help them focus in class.
What Are My Senses?
- Sight: What do you see around you?
- Sound: What do you hear?
- Touch: What do you feel?
- Smell & Taste: What do you notice (even if subtle)?
- Movement: Do you like to move or stay still?
- Body Awareness: Where is your body in space?
Our senses bring us information all the time!
Go through each sense, asking the student how they experience it in the classroom. For example, "What sounds do you hear in class? Are some sounds distracting?" or "How does your seat feel? Does it help you stay still or make you want to move?" Emphasize that everyone experiences senses differently.
Senses Can Get "Loud" or "Quiet"
Sometimes our senses tell us too much, or not enough!
- "Too Loud" (Overwhelmed): Sounds bother me, lights are too bright, clothes feel itchy.
- "Too Quiet" (Underwhelmed): I feel restless, I want to move, I feel bored.
When our senses are off balance, it's hard to focus!
Explain that sometimes our senses can feel "too much" (overwhelmed, distracted) or "not enough" (bored, restless). Connect this to how it might make it hard to focus on the teacher's voice or directions. Ask for their own experiences.
My Sensory Tools: What Helps Me Feel Just Right?
We can use special "tools" or strategies to help our senses feel just right, so we can focus!
Some Examples:
- Fidget Toys: Squeeze a stress ball, play with a textured item.
- Movement Breaks: Stretching, standing, gentle rocking.
- Deep Breaths: Take slow, deep breaths.
- Listening: Music (with headphones, if allowed), calm sounds.
- Chewing/Sucking: Chewing gum, water bottle.
- Quiet Space: Finding a calm spot (if possible).
What helps you feel calm or focused?
Introduce the idea of sensory tools or strategies. Show the fidget toys you gathered. Explain that these are not distractions, but tools to help manage sensory input. Ask the student if they've ever used any of these or seen others use them.
Putting It Into Practice: Your Toolkit!
Now we're going to build your personal Sensory Toolkit!
We'll pick some "sensory superpowers" that you can use in class to help you listen and learn.
Transition to the worksheet. Emphasize that finding the right tools is a personal discovery. Encourage them to think about how these tools can be used subtly in the classroom.
Script
My Sensory Superpowers: Tune In! - Individual Counseling Script
(Counselor sits with the student in a quiet, comfortable space.)
Introduction (5 minutes)
Counselor: "Hi [Student's Name]! Thanks for coming in today. How are you doing?"
Counselor: "Today, we're going to talk about something really cool: your 'sensory superpowers.' Have you ever thought about how your senses – like seeing, hearing, and touching – help you learn in class?"
Counselor: "Sometimes, our senses can get a little overwhelmed, or maybe they're not getting enough input, and it can make it hard to focus, especially when the teacher is giving directions. Our goal today is to find some personal tools, your very own 'sensory superpowers,' that can help you 'tune in' to your teacher's voice and directions better."
Explore Sensory Input (10 minutes) - Using Sensory Superpowers Slide Deck
Counselor: "Let's look at this Sensory Superpowers Slide Deck together. We all have different senses that bring us information about the world. Can you name some of your senses?"
(Counselor navigates to Slide 2: "What Are My Senses?")
Counselor: "That's right! We have sight, sound, touch, smell, and taste. But we also have senses that tell us about movement and where our body is in space, like when we know our hands are above our head even with our eyes closed. Think about being in class. What are some things you see around you? What sounds do you hear?"
(Discuss each sense briefly, asking the student how they experience it in the classroom. Move to Slide 3: "Senses Can Get 'Loud' or 'Quiet'")
Counselor: "Sometimes, these senses can feel 'too loud' – like the hallway sounds are really distracting, or the classroom lights feel too bright. Or, they can feel 'too quiet' – like you feel restless and want to move around. When this happens, it can be really hard to focus on what the teacher is saying, right? Have you ever felt that way?"
(Allow the student to share experiences. Validate their feelings.)
Identify Personal Strategies (10 minutes) - Using My Sensory Toolkit Worksheet
Counselor: "The good news is, we can learn to use special 'tools' or strategies to help our senses feel 'just right,' so you can focus better. Let's look at some ideas on this slide. (Navigate to Slide 4: "My Sensory Tools")"
(Show and demonstrate any physical fidget tools you brought. Talk through the examples on the slide.)
Counselor: "Now, I have a My Sensory Toolkit Worksheet for you. This is where we'll build your personal toolkit. First, let's think about how your senses usually feel in class. Are there times when it's too noisy or you feel like you need to move?"
(Guide the student through the first section of the worksheet.)
Counselor: "Great. Now, looking at the list of strategies, or thinking of your own ideas, which ones do you think might help you feel 'just right' in class? Pick 2 or 3 that you'd be willing to try."
(Help the student select and write down their top 2-3 strategies on the worksheet. If time allows, practice one strategy together, e.g., demonstrate deep breathing or using a fidget.)
Counselor: "How did that feel?"
Plan for Classroom Use & Assign Journal (5 minutes)
Counselor: "So, you've chosen [Strategy 1] and [Strategy 2] (and [Strategy 3, if applicable]). That's awesome! How do you think you could use [Strategy 1] in your classroom, especially when the teacher is giving directions and you feel your senses getting 'loud' or 'quiet'?"
(Brainstorm practical, subtle ways to use the strategies. Emphasize discretion.)
Counselor: "To help you remember and track how these strategies work, I have a Sensory Check-In Journal for you. You can use it after class, or at the end of the day, to write down what you noticed about your senses and if your 'sensory superpowers' helped you focus. We can talk about what you wrote next time."
Counselor: "Remember, these are your personal superpowers to help you learn and feel more comfortable in class. Great job today!"
Worksheet
My Sensory Toolkit: Finding My Focus!
Name: _________________________ Date: ______________
Part 1: How Do My Senses Feel in Class?
Think about being in your classroom. Sometimes our senses can feel like they're helping us focus, and sometimes they can make it hard to listen. Circle the words that describe how your senses sometimes feel in class when it's hard to focus on directions:
My Hearing:
- Too Loud (noisy, distracting sounds)
- Too Quiet (I want more sound/movement)
- Just Right
My Sight:
- Too Bright (lights bother me)
- Too Busy (too much to look at)
- Just Right
My Touch (or Movement):
- Too Restless (I need to move, wiggle)
- Too Still (I feel stuck)
- Just Right
Other Senses (Smell, Taste, Body Awareness):
- Any strong smells?
- Do I like to chew on things?
- Do I bump into things easily?
Part 2: My Sensory Superpower Ideas!
Here are some ideas for