Lesson Plan
Mindful Moments: Breathe & Be
Students will learn and practice simple mindfulness techniques (like mindful breathing and observation) to help them manage their emotions, reduce stress, and improve focus in their daily lives.
Teaching mindfulness to elementary students provides them with essential life skills to navigate challenges, understand their feelings, and develop a sense of calm. These techniques foster emotional regulation, improve concentration, and build resilience, contributing to overall well-being and academic success.
Audience
3rd-5th Grade Students
Time
35-40 minutes
Approach
Interactive discussion, guided practice, and a creative activity.
Materials
Whiteboard or Projector, Mindful Moments Slide Deck, Mindful Breathing Script, Mindful Listening Activity, Mindful Jar Craft Instructions, Small, clear jars (one per student), Glitter (various colors), Water, and Glue (optional, to seal lids)
Prep
Teacher Preparation
20 minutes
- Review the Mindful Moments Slide Deck and familiarize yourself with the content.
- Read through the Mindful Breathing Script and practice guiding the exercise.
- Gather materials for the Mindful Jar Craft: small clear jars, glitter, water, and optional glue.
- Prepare your space for a quiet, focused activity.
Step 1
Introduction & Hook (5 minutes)
5 minutes
- Begin with the question: "How do you feel when you're super busy or worried?" Allow students to share briefly.
- Introduce the concept of 'Mindful Moments' using the Mindful Moments Slide Deck (Slide 1-2). Explain that mindfulness is about paying attention to the present moment, which can help us feel calm and focused.
Step 2
What is Mindfulness? (5 minutes)
5 minutes
- Use Mindful Moments Slide Deck (Slide 3-4) to explain mindfulness in simple terms: noticing sights, sounds, smells, and feelings without judgment.
- Emphasize that it's not about emptying the mind, but rather gently bringing attention back when it wanders.
Step 3
Mindful Breathing Practice (10 minutes)
10 minutes
- Guide students through a simple mindful breathing exercise using the Mindful Breathing Script and Mindful Moments Slide Deck (Slide 5-6).
- Instruct students to sit comfortably, close their eyes if they feel safe, or look at a spot on the floor.
- Encourage them to notice the feeling of their breath entering and leaving their body. Remind them it's okay if their mind wanders, just gently bring it back to their breath.
Step 4
Mindful Listening Activity (7 minutes)
7 minutes
- Introduce the Mindful Listening Activity using Mindful Moments Slide Deck (Slide 7).
- Lead students in a silent listening exercise, focusing on sounds inside and outside the classroom. Afterward, discuss what they noticed.
Step 5
Mindful Jar Craft (10 minutes)
10 minutes
- Explain how a 'Mindful Jar' can represent our busy minds and how watching the glitter settle can help us calm down (use Mindful Moments Slide Deck (Slide 8-9)).
- Provide each student with materials and guide them through the Mindful Jar Craft Instructions.
- As they create, discuss how the glitter swirling is like their thoughts and emotions, and how, like the glitter, their minds can settle.
Step 6
Wrap-Up & Reflection (3 minutes)
3 minutes
- Review the key takeaways from the lesson using Mindful Moments Slide Deck (Slide 10).
- Ask students to share one way they might use a 'Mindful Moment' in their day. Encourage them to practice breathing or use their mindful jar when they feel overwhelmed or need to focus.
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Slide Deck
Mindful Moments: Breathe & Be!
How do you feel when you're super busy or worried?
What if there was a secret way to feel calm and focused?
Welcome students and set a calm tone. Ask a question to hook their interest and connect to their experiences with big feelings.
What is a Mindful Moment?
It's all about paying attention!
Noticing what's happening right now.
It helps us feel calm, focused, and happy!
Introduce the idea of 'Mindful Moments' as a tool they can use. Explain it's about paying attention.
Mindfulness Means...
Paying attention to:
- What you see 👁️
- What you hear 👂
- What you smell 👃
- What you feel inside your body 🤗
Without judging it as good or bad, just noticing.
Define mindfulness in simple, kid-friendly terms. Use examples of senses.
Is My Mind Wandering?
Yes! And that's totally normal!
Mindfulness isn't about emptying your mind.
It's about gently bringing your attention back when it wanders, like a puppy on a leash.
Reinforce that minds will wander, and that's okay. The key is to gently bring it back.
Let's Practice: Mindful Breathing
Find a comfy seat.
Close your eyes if you feel safe, or look at a spot on the floor.
Place your hands gently in your lap or on your tummy.
Prepare students for the breathing exercise. Emphasize comfort and safety.
Feel Your Breath
Notice your breath.
Feel your tummy rise and fall.
Listen to the sound of your breath.
In and out, like a gentle wave.
Guide them through the breathing. Refer to the Mindful Breathing Script for the full narration.
Mindful Listening Adventure
Close your eyes again (or look down).
What sounds can you hear inside the classroom?
What sounds can you hear outside the classroom?
Just listen, without naming or judging.
Introduce mindful listening as another way to practice mindfulness. Explain the instructions clearly.
Your Mindful Jar
Imagine your mind is like a jar of glittery water.
When your mind is busy or worried, the glitter is all shaken up!
It's hard to see clearly.
Introduce the Mindful Jar concept. Explain how it visually represents a busy mind.
Watch the Glitter Settle
When you take a mindful moment, the glitter starts to settle.
Your mind becomes clearer, and you can think more easily.
We'll make our own Mindful Jars!
Explain how the jar can help them calm down and find clarity.
Your Mindful Power!
You now have tools to:
- Breathe when you feel big emotions.
- Notice what's happening around you.
- Settle your mind when it feels shaky.
How will you use your Mindful Power today?
Summarize the lesson and encourage students to use their new skills. Ask for personal commitments.
Script
Mindful Breathing Script
Teacher: "Alright everyone, let's find a comfortable position in your chairs. You can sit up tall, with your feet flat on the floor if they reach, or however feels best for you. Let your hands rest gently in your lap or on your knees.
Now, if you feel comfortable and safe, you can gently close your eyes. If you prefer, you can also just look softly at a spot on the floor in front of you. We're just going to take a few quiet moments to notice our breath.
Take a slow, deep breath in through your nose... and slowly let it out through your mouth. (Pause)
Let's do that again. Breathe in... and breathe out. (Pause)
Now, just breathe normally, at your own pace. I invite you to place one hand gently on your tummy, and the other on your chest.
Can you feel your tummy rise a little as you breathe in?
And can you feel it gently fall as you breathe out?
Just notice your breath, going in and out. Like a gentle wave, rising and falling. There's no need to change your breath, just notice it.
Sometimes, our minds like to wander, like a playful puppy. If your mind starts thinking about what you had for breakfast, or what you'll do after school, that's completely okay! Just gently, kindly, bring your attention back to your breath. Back to the feeling of your tummy rising and falling.
Let's take three more quiet breaths together, just noticing, just breathing.
(Pause for 3 slow breaths)
Now, when you're ready, you can slowly open your eyes and gently bring your attention back to the room.
How does that feel? Did anyone notice anything about their breath or their body? (Allow for brief sharing)."
Activity
Mindful Listening Adventure
Teacher: "Let's go on a sound adventure! For this activity, we're going to use our amazing ears to notice all the different sounds around us.
First, find a comfortable position, just like we did for our breathing. You can gently close your eyes if you feel safe and comfortable, or you can look down at your desk or lap.
Take a slow, deep breath in, and let it out.
Now, for the next minute, I want you to listen carefully. Try to notice every sound you can hear, both inside our classroom and outside.
Don't try to name the sound or judge it as good or bad. Just notice it. It's like you're collecting sounds in your mind.
(Teacher leads 1-2 minutes of silent listening. You might set a timer or quietly observe.)
Okay, gently open your eyes and come back to the room.
Now, I want you to think about what you heard. What were some of the sounds you noticed? You might be surprised by how many sounds are always around us that we don't usually pay attention to!
Did anyone hear something they don't usually notice?
How did it feel to just listen without talking or doing anything else?
This is mindful listening. It helps us focus and be more present. You can practice mindful listening anywhere, anytime you want to bring your attention to the present moment!"
Activity
Mindful Jar Craft Instructions
Teacher: "Now we're going to make our very own Mindful Jars! These jars are a wonderful tool to help us remember how to calm our minds when they feel busy or worried, just like our glittery water example.
Materials Needed:
- Small, clear jar with a lid (one per student)
- Glitter (various colors, fine glitter works best)
- Water (room temperature)
- Optional: Super glue or hot glue (for securing lids)
Instructions:
- Fill Your Jar with Water: Carefully fill your clear jar almost to the top with water. Leave a little space at the very top.
- Add Glitter! This is the fun part! Choose a few colors of glitter and sprinkle them into your jar. Don't be afraid to add a good amount – the more glitter, the more magical your jar will be! You can also add a tiny drop of dish soap to help the glitter swirl better, but it's not necessary.
- Secure the Lid: Tightly twist the lid onto your jar. If you want your jar to be sealed permanently (so the glitter doesn't spill!), you can ask me or another adult to help you put a little super glue or hot glue around the rim of the lid before you twist it on.
- Shake it Up! Once your lid is secure, give your jar a good shake! Watch all the glitter swirl and dance around. This is like your mind when it's full of thoughts, feelings, and worries.
- Watch it Settle: Now, place your jar down and just watch the glitter. Notice how slowly, little by little, the glitter begins to settle to the bottom. As you watch it settle, imagine your own thoughts and feelings doing the same thing. Your mind can become calm and clear, just like the water in your jar.
Teacher Discussion Prompts during the craft:
- "How does the glitter swirling around feel like when your mind is busy?"
- "What happens to the glitter when you stop shaking the jar? How is that like taking a mindful moment?"
- "When might you use your Mindful Jar at home or at school to help you calm down or focus?"
Lesson Plan
Anchor Your Mind
Students will identify personal stress signals and practice healthy coping mechanisms to manage stress, disappointment, and anxiety.
Learning healthy coping skills is crucial for navigating the challenges of adolescence and building resilience for future well-being. This lesson provides practical strategies that students can immediately apply to their daily lives.
Audience
Grades 7-12
Time
50-60 minutes
Approach
Interactive scenarios, practical exercises, and personal reflection to build a coping skills toolkit.
Materials
Anchor Your Mind Slide Deck, Coping Skills Worksheet, Coping Skills Scenario Cards, and My Coping Toolkit Journal
Prep
Teacher Preparation
15 minutes
- Review the Anchor Your Mind Slide Deck and familiarize yourself with the content.
- Print copies of the Coping Skills Worksheet (one per student).
- Prepare the Coping Skills Scenario Cards by printing and cutting them out.
- Ensure each student has access to the My Coping Toolkit Journal (either printed or digital access).
- Set up projector/screen for the slide deck.
Step 1
Introduction & Hook: What's Your Anchor?
10 minutes
- Begin with a brief discussion: "What does it mean to 'anchor' something? How can we 'anchor' our minds when things get tough?"
- Introduce the concept of coping skills as anchors for emotional well-being.
- Use Anchor Your Mind Slide Deck slides 1-3 to guide this discussion and introduce the lesson objective.
Step 2
Recognizing Stress Signals
10 minutes
- Lead a discussion on identifying personal stress signals (physical, emotional, behavioral).
- Use Anchor Your Mind Slide Deck slides 4-6 to explain different types of stress signals.
- Distribute the Coping Skills Worksheet and have students complete the first section, identifying their own stress signals.
Step 3
Exploring Coping Mechanisms
15 minutes
- Introduce a variety of healthy coping mechanisms.
- Use Anchor Your Mind Slide Deck slides 7-10 to present different categories of coping skills (e.g., physical, creative, social, cognitive).
- Facilitate the Coping Skills Scenario Cards activity: Divide students into small groups, provide each group with scenario cards, and have them brainstorm healthy coping strategies for each scenario. Encourage them to refer to the coping mechanisms discussed.
- Have groups share their ideas with the class.
Step 4
Building Your Coping Toolkit
10 minutes
- Introduce the My Coping Toolkit Journal.
- Explain that students will personalize their own coping toolkit based on the strategies discussed and discovered.
- Have students complete the first page of their My Coping Toolkit Journal, listing at least 3-5 healthy coping skills they want to try or use more often.
Step 5
Wrap-up and Reflection
5 minutes
- Conclude by reiterating the importance of having a diverse coping toolkit.
- Encourage students to continue adding to their My Coping Toolkit Journal as they discover new strategies.
- Use Anchor Your Mind Slide Deck slide 11 for a final thought or challenge.
Slide Deck
Anchor Your Mind: Developing Healthy Coping Skills
How do you stay steady when life gets rocky?
Welcome students and introduce the lesson's exciting title. Ask them to think about what 'anchoring your mind' might mean. This is a great opportunity to gauge their initial understanding of coping.
Today's Mission: Build Your Emotional Toolkit
- Understand what coping skills are.
- Identify your personal stress signals.
- Learn a variety of healthy ways to cope with tough emotions.
- Start building YOUR personalized coping toolkit!
Transition from the hook to the lesson's purpose. Emphasize the practical skills they will gain.
What Does 'Coping' Mean to You?
When you feel stressed, anxious, or disappointed, what do you usually do?
Engage students with a question that connects to their own experiences. Encourage a few shares, if appropriate for the classroom culture.
Your Inner Warning System: Stress Signals
Before you can cope, you need to know when you NEED to cope!
Stress signals are like your body's alarm system telling you something is off.
Explain the importance of recognizing stress signals. Use relatable examples.
Types of Stress Signals
- Physical: Headaches, stomach aches, tense muscles, difficulty sleeping, low energy.
- Emotional: Irritability, sadness, anger, feeling overwhelmed, tearfulness.
- Behavioral: Withdrawing from friends, snapping at others, procrastination, changes in eating habits.
Provide clear examples for different categories of stress signals. Ask students to think about their own.
Activity: Spot Your Signals
Take a moment to identify YOUR common stress signals on your Coping Skills Worksheet.
Instruct students to start working on the worksheet. Circulate and assist as needed.
Your Coping Toolkit: Healthy Strategies
Coping skills are positive actions we take to manage stress and difficult emotions.
Think of them as tools in a toolkit – the more tools you have, the better prepared you are for any situation!
Introduce the idea of healthy coping mechanisms as tools. Explain that everyone's toolkit will look different.
Coping Categories: Physical
- Exercise (walk, run, stretch, dance)
- Deep breathing
- Get enough sleep
- Drink water
- Healthy eating
Present a broad category of coping skills. Give a few examples and ask students to add more.
Coping Categories: Creative & Engaging
- Listen to music
- Write in a journal
- Draw, paint, or doodle
- Read a book
- Play a game/puzzle
- Cook or bake
Present another category. Emphasize that these don't have to be 'artistic' skills, just engaging activities.
Coping Categories: Social & Cognitive
- Social: Talk to a trusted friend, family member, or adult; spend time with pets.
- Cognitive: Practice positive self-talk; challenge negative thoughts; practice mindfulness or meditation.
Present the final two categories. Highlight the importance of connecting with others and reframing thoughts.
Activity: What Would You Do?
In your groups, discuss the scenarios provided. How would you 'anchor your mind' using healthy coping skills?
Guide students to the scenario cards activity. Provide clear instructions.
Build Your Own Toolkit
Now it's time to personalize! Start building your My Coping Toolkit Journal with strategies that work for YOU.
Introduce the journal activity and explain its purpose.
Keep Anchoring Your Mind!
You have the power to navigate life's challenges. Keep practicing your coping skills and add new ones as you discover them. Your emotional well-being matters!
Conclude the lesson with an empowering message. Encourage continued practice.
Worksheet
Coping Skills Worksheet: Spot Your Signals & Find Your Anchors
Name: _________________________ Date: _________________________
Part 1: My Stress Signals
Everyone experiences stress, disappointment, and anxiety differently. Being able to recognize your own unique stress signals is the first step to managing them. Think about a time when you felt stressed or overwhelmed.
My Physical Signals:
What does my body do when I'm stressed or anxious? (e.g., headache, tense shoulders, fast heart rate, stomach ache)
My Emotional Signals:
What emotions do I feel when I'm stressed or anxious? (e.g., irritable, sad, overwhelmed, angry, frustrated)
My Behavioral Signals:
What actions do I take (or not take) when I'm stressed or anxious? (e.g., withdraw, procrastinate, snap at others, overeat/undereat)
Part 2: Brainstorming My Anchors
Now that you've identified your signals, let's start thinking about what you can do! Based on our discussion and your own ideas, list some healthy coping skills you already use or would like to try when you notice your stress signals.
Remember, these are just initial ideas. We'll explore more in the activity!
Activity
Coping Skills Scenario Cards
Instructions: In your groups, read each scenario. Discuss:
- What stress signals might the person in the scenario be experiencing?
- What healthy coping skills could they use to manage their emotions in this situation?
Scenario 1: The Group Project Disaster
Your group has a huge presentation tomorrow, and you just found out two of your group members haven't done their parts. You're feeling overwhelmed and angry because you know you'll have to pick up the slack, and you're worried about your grade. Your heart is racing, and you can feel a tension headache starting.
Scenario 2: The Social Media Showdown
You see a post on social media where a friend has posted something mean about you. You feel your face getting hot, your stomach drops, and you want to respond with an equally angry comment, but you know that might make things worse. You also feel a strong urge to just delete all your social media and avoid everyone.
Scenario 3: Exam Overload
You have three big exams next week, and you feel like there's not enough time to study for all of them. You're constantly thinking about how much you have to do, and you're finding it hard to focus on any one subject. You've been staying up late, and you feel exhausted and irritable.
Scenario 4: A Disappointing Tryout
You tried out for the school play, something you really wanted to be a part of. The cast list was just posted, and your name isn't on it. You feel a huge wave of disappointment and sadness. You want to go home and just hide under your covers.
Scenario 5: Family Conflict
You had a big argument with your parent/guardian this morning before school. You feel misunderstood and frustrated. Throughout the day, you can't stop thinking about it, and you feel a knot in your stomach. You're finding it hard to concentrate in class.