Lesson Plan
Impulse Control: Who's in Charge?
Students will be able to identify triggers for impulsive behavior and apply at least two strategies to regulate their self-control in various situations.
Developing self-control is crucial for academic success, healthy relationships, and achieving personal goals. This lesson provides students with practical tools to make thoughtful decisions and manage impulses, leading to greater independence and overall well-being.
Audience
8th Grade Students
Time
30 minutes
Approach
Interactive discussion, direct instruction, and practical application through activities.
Materials
Whiteboard or projector, Markers or pens, Impulse Control Slide Deck, Impulse Control Pre-Test, Impulse Control Worksheet, Impulse Control Discussion Prompts, Self-Control Strategy Cards Activity, Impulse Control Quiz, Impulse Control Quiz Answer Key, Self-Control Scenario Game, Impulse Control Project Rubric, and Impulse Control Post-Test
Prep
Review Materials and Prepare
15 minutes
- Review the Impulse Control Lesson Plan and all linked materials: Impulse Control Slide Deck, Impulse Control Pre-Test, Impulse Control Worksheet, Impulse Control Discussion Prompts, Self-Control Strategy Cards Activity, Impulse Control Quiz, Impulse Control Quiz Answer Key, Self-Control Scenario Game, Impulse Control Project Rubric, and Impulse Control Post-Test.
- Ensure projector or whiteboard is ready for the slide deck.
- Print copies of the Impulse Control Pre-Test, Impulse Control Worksheet, and materials for the Self-Control Strategy Cards Activity.
- Prepare materials for the Self-Control Scenario Game (scenario cards, timer) if planning an extended session or optional practice.
- Make copies of the Impulse Control Quiz and Impulse Control Post-Test.
- Have discussion questions from Impulse Control Discussion Prompts ready for optional deeper dives or quick checks.
Step 1
Warm-Up & Pre-Assessment (5 minutes)
5 minutes
- Distribute the Impulse Control Pre-Test and instruct students to complete it independently.
* Collect the pre-tests. Explain that this helps understand current knowledge and is not graded.
* Introduce the lesson: Display Impulse Control Slide Deck (Slide 1) and engage students with the introductory questions: "What does 'impulse' mean to you?" and "Why is it sometimes hard to control our impulses?"
Step 2
Introduction to Impulse Control (7 minutes)
7 minutes
- Define Key Terms: Display Impulse Control Slide Deck (Slide 2) to define 'impulse' and 'impulse control.' Ask students to share a time they acted without thinking.
* Discuss Importance: Display Impulse Control Slide Deck (Slide 3) to discuss why impulse control is important (better decisions, achieving goals, etc.). Ask: "How can good impulse control help you in school?" Facilitate a brief discussion using a prompt from Impulse Control Discussion Prompts, such as: "What does it feel like when you have a strong impulse to do something, but you know you probably shouldn't?"
Step 3
Strategies for Self-Control (10 minutes)
10 minutes
- Introduce "Stop, Think, Act!": Display Impulse Control Slide Deck (Slide 4). Explain and briefly practice the strategy as a class.
* Introduce More Strategies: Display Impulse Control Slide Deck (Slide 5) to present various self-control strategies (counting, deep breaths, walking away, etc.). Ask students to identify which strategy resonates most with them.
* Apply Strategies (Worksheet Practice): Have students work individually or in pairs on one to two scenarios from Part 2: Stop, Think, Act Scenarios of the Impulse Control Worksheet. Circulate to provide support and answer questions.
* Optional Extensions (if time/for future): Briefly mention the Self-Control Strategy Cards Activity and the Self-Control Scenario Game as additional ways to practice these skills.
Step 4
Wrap-Up & Post-Assessment (8 minutes)
8 minutes
- Review Key Takeaways: Display Impulse Control Slide Deck (Slide 7) to summarize the lesson's main points. Ask students: "What's one thing you'll remember from today's lesson?"
* Post-Assessment: Distribute the Impulse Control Post-Test and instruct students to complete it independently. Collect the post-tests to assess learning and progress.
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Slide Deck
Impulse Control: Who's in Charge?
Taking Control of Your Choices and Actions
What does 'impulse' mean to you?
Why is it sometimes hard to control our impulses?
Greet students and introduce the lesson's main question. Briefly explain that today's lesson will explore how they can take charge of their own choices.
What is Impulse Control?
Impulse: A strong, sudden urge or desire to act without thinking.
Impulse Control: The ability to resist or delay an impulse, drive, or temptation to perform an act that might be harmful to oneself or others.
Think of a time when you acted without thinking.
Define impulse control and provide a relatable example. Ask students to share examples of impulsive behaviors they've observed (without naming names).
Why is it important?
- Better Decisions: Thinking before acting leads to smarter choices.
- Achieve Goals: Delaying instant gratification helps you reach long-term goals.
- Stronger Relationships: Thinking about others' feelings prevents misunderstandings.
- Avoid Negative Consequences: Prevents regrets and difficult situations.
How can good impulse control help you in school?
Discuss the benefits of good impulse control (better decisions, fewer regrets, achieving goals) and the drawbacks of poor impulse control (consequences, missed opportunities).
Brain Break: Stop, Think, Act!
Stop! - Take a moment, literally stop what you're doing.
Think! - What are your options? What are the consequences of each option? How will this impact you and others?
Act! - Choose the best option and move forward.
Let's try it together!
Introduce the 'Stop, Think, Act' strategy. Guide students through a quick, collective practice. Have them physically stop, pretend to think (finger to temple), and then act (nod).
Strategies for Self-Control
- Count to 10 (or 20!): Gives your brain time to catch up.
- Deep Breaths: Calms your body and mind.
- Walk Away: Create physical distance from the tempting situation.
- Talk it Out: Discuss with a trusted adult or friend.
- Distraction: Engage in another activity temporarily.
- Visualize Consequences: Imagine the good or bad outcomes of your actions.
Which strategy resonates with you the most right now?
Introduce specific strategies, one by one. Encourage students to think about which ones might work best for them. Mention that they will practice these more in an upcoming activity.
Practice Makes Progress!
Self-control isn't something you're born with; it's a skill you develop.
- Identify Your Triggers: What situations or emotions tend to make you act impulsively?
- Choose a Strategy: Pick one or two strategies that you think will work for you.
- Practice Regularly: The more you practice, the easier it becomes.
We'll be doing an activity to practice these strategies soon!
Explain that self-control is a skill that improves with practice. Refer to the upcoming Self-Control Strategy Cards Activity and Self-Control Scenario Game.
Quick Check & Wrap Up
Today we learned:
- What impulse control is.
- Why it's important for our lives.
- Practical strategies like Stop, Think, Act.
What's one thing you'll remember from today's lesson?
Don't forget to complete your Impulse Control Post-Test!
Summarize key takeaways. Ask students to share one thing they learned or one strategy they plan to try. Distribute the Impulse Control Post-Test and collect for assessment.
Quiz
Impulse Control Pre-Test
Worksheet
Impulse Control: Taking Charge of Your Choices
Part 1: Quick Check
- In your own words, what is impulse control?
- Why is developing good impulse control important for your life and goals?
Part 2: Stop, Think, Act Scenarios
Read each scenario. Then, use the Stop, Think, Act strategy to describe how the person could respond with better impulse control.
Scenario A: You are in class, and the teacher asks a question. You know the answer immediately and blurt it out before the teacher even finishes speaking, interrupting another student who was about to raise their hand.
- Stop! What should you do in this moment?
- Think! What are your options? What are the consequences of blurting out? What are the benefits of waiting?
- Act! What is a better way to respond?
Scenario B: You see a friend's phone unattended on their desk during a break. You have a sudden urge to quickly look through their photos as a joke.
- Stop! What should you do in this moment?
- Think! What are your options? What are the consequences of looking at their phone? How would your friend feel?
- Act! What is a better way to respond?
Part 3: My Self-Control Plan
- What are some situations or emotions that tend to trigger your impulsive behaviors?
- Which two strategies for self-control (like counting, deep breaths, walking away, talking it out, or distraction) do you think would be most helpful for you personally? Explain why.
- How will you remind yourself to use these strategies when you feel an impulse arising?
Discussion
Impulse Control: Group Discussion
Use these prompts to guide a thoughtful discussion about impulse control. Encourage students to share their thoughts and experiences respectfully, without naming specific individuals.
Opening the Discussion
- What does it feel like when you have a strong impulse to do something, but you know you probably shouldn't? How does your body react?
- Can you think of a time (without sharing personal details if you're uncomfortable) when you saw someone act impulsively? What happened?
Exploring Impact and Strategies
- How does impulse control, or a lack of it, affect different parts of our lives? (Think about school, friendships, family, personal goals.)
- Let's talk about the "Stop, Think, Act" strategy. Can you share a real-life situation where this strategy could be really helpful? Describe how each step would apply.
- Of the strategies we discussed today (counting, deep breaths, walking away, talking it out, distraction, visualizing consequences), which one do you think would be the most challenging for you to use? Why?
- Which strategy do you think would be the easiest or most natural for you to try?
Reflecting Forward
- What's one small step you could take this week to practice better impulse control?
- Why do you think it's important to be patient with ourselves as we try to improve our self-control skills?
Activity
Self-Control Strategy Cards Activity
Objective
Students will apply self-control strategies to various real-life scenarios.
Materials
- Printed Self-Control Scenario Cards (cut out)
- Printed Strategy Cards (create 5-6 cards, each with one strategy: e.g., "Count to 10," "Take Deep Breaths," "Walk Away," "Talk it Out," "Distraction," "Visualize Consequences") (cut out)
Instructions
- Divide students into small groups (3-4 students per group).
- Distribute a set of Self-Control Scenario Cards and a set of Strategy Cards to each group.
- Explain the task: Each group will take turns drawing a scenario card. As a group, they will discuss the scenario and decide which one or two self-control strategies from their Strategy Cards would be most effective in that situation. They should be prepared to explain why they chose those particular strategies.
- Facilitate the activity: Circulate among the groups, listening to their discussions and offering guidance or challenging their thinking with questions like:
- "Why do you think that strategy would work best here?"
- "Are there any other strategies that might also be useful?"
- "What might be difficult about using this strategy in this scenario?"
- Group Share (Optional, 5 minutes): After about 10-15 minutes of group work, bring the class back together. Ask each group to share one scenario and the strategies they chose, along with their reasoning.
Scenario Card Examples (Print and cut these out for groups):
Scenario 1: You are playing a video game online with friends, and someone keeps unfairly defeating you. You feel a surge of anger and want to yell into your microphone.
Scenario 2: You have a big test tomorrow, but your favorite show just released a new season. You really want to binge-watch it instead of studying.
Scenario 3: A friend tells you a secret, and you immediately feel the urge to share it with another friend because it's juicy gossip.
Scenario 4: You're working on a group project, and one member isn't pulling their weight. You're frustrated and want to confront them angrily in front of everyone.
Scenario 5: You see a delicious snack that isn't yours in the refrigerator at home. No one is around, and you have a strong craving to eat it.
Scenario 6: Your teacher gives you constructive criticism on an assignment, and your first reaction is to feel defensive and argue with them.
## Strategy Card Examples (Print and cut these out for groups):
- Count to 10 (or 20!)
- Take Deep Breaths
- Walk Away / Change Your Environment
- Talk it Out (with a trusted person)
- Distraction / Redirect Your Focus
- Visualize Consequences (Positive and Negative)
Quiz
Impulse Control Quiz
Answer Key
Impulse Control Quiz Answer Key
1. Which of the following best defines an impulse?
Correct Answer: B A strong, sudden urge to act without thinking.
- Thought Process: The lesson defined impulse as a sudden urge or desire to act without thinking. Option B directly reflects this definition.
2. Why is developing good impulse control important?
Correct Answer: C It leads to better decisions and fewer regrets.
- Thought Process: The slide deck and discussion emphasized that impulse control helps in making thoughtful choices, achieving goals, and avoiding negative consequences. Better decisions and fewer regrets encapsulate these benefits.
3. Which two of the following are effective strategies to help control an impulse?
Correct Answer: B. Counting to 10 or taking deep breaths. and D. Walking away from the situation or distracting yourself.
- Thought Process: The lesson covered various strategies for self-control, including counting, deep breaths, walking away, and distraction. Options B and D correctly identify two of these effective strategies.
4. You are feeling frustrated in class and want to interrupt the teacher. Which step of the "Stop, Think, Act" strategy comes first?
Correct Answer: C Stop and take a breath.
- Thought Process: The "Stop, Think, Act" strategy begins with the "Stop" phase, which involves physically pausing and taking a moment, often with a deep breath, before reacting.
5. Sarah wants to save money for a new video game but sees a tempting snack in the store. How would impulse control help her achieve her goal?
Correct Answer: C By pausing, remembering her video game goal, and deciding not to buy the snack.
- Thought Process: Impulse control involves resisting immediate gratification for a longer-term goal. In this scenario, Sarah using strategies to pause, reflect on her savings goal, and make a conscious decision not to buy the snack demonstrates good impulse control.
Game
Self-Control Scenario Game: What Would You Do?
Objective
Students will practice applying impulse control strategies in various simulated real-life situations.
Materials
- Printed Self-Control Scenario Cards (from Self-Control Strategy Cards Activity or additional scenarios below, cut out)
- Timer
- Optional: Small whiteboards or paper for groups to write down their responses
Instructions
- Divide students into small groups (3-4 students per group).
- Explain the Game: The teacher will read a scenario. Each group will have 60-90 seconds (adjust as needed) to discuss and decide how the person in the scenario could use impulse control strategies (e.g., Stop, Think, Act; Count to 10; Deep Breaths; Walk Away; Talk it Out; Distraction; Visualize Consequences) to make a better choice. They should be prepared to explain their chosen strategy and reasoning.
- Game Play:
- Read a Self-Control Scenario Card aloud to the class.
- Start the timer. Groups discuss quietly.
- When time is up, ask each group to share their strategy and reasoning. Encourage different groups to share different strategies if applicable.
- Discuss as a class: What were the pros and cons of each suggested strategy? What might be difficult in this situation?
- Continue with multiple scenarios as time allows, rotating which group shares first.
Additional Scenario Examples (Use these or the ones from the Self-Control Strategy Cards Activity):
Scenario 1: You are in the school cafeteria, and someone accidentally bumps your tray, spilling your drink. Your immediate reaction is to yell at them.
Scenario 2: You're scrolling through social media, and you see a post that makes you feel really angry and want to leave a mean comment.
Scenario 3: It's late at night, and you have a big homework assignment due tomorrow that you haven't started. You have a sudden urge to stay up playing video games instead of working.
Scenario 4: Your parent tells you to do a chore, and you feel like arguing back and saying
Rubric
Impulse Control Project Rubric
Project: My Impulse Control Action Plan
Objective: Students will create a personal action plan to identify triggers for impulsive behavior and outline specific strategies they will use to improve self-control in various situations.
| Category | 4 - Exceeds Expectations | 3 - Meets Expectations | 2 - Approaches Expectations | 1 - Needs Improvement | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifies Triggers | Clearly identifies 3+ specific personal triggers and explains why they are triggers, showing deep self-awareness. (e.g., What situations, people, or emotions make you act without thinking? Why are these particularly challenging?) | Clearly identifies 2 specific personal triggers and explains why they are triggers. | Identifies 1-2 triggers, but explanation is vague or incomplete. | Does not identify triggers or identifies them incorrectly. | |
| Chooses Strategies | Selects 3+ relevant and effective strategies, providing detailed rationale for each and connecting them to specific triggers. (e.g., Which strategies will you use for each trigger? How will they help you?) | Selects 2 relevant and effective strategies with clear rationale. | Selects 1-2 strategies, but rationale is weak or strategies are not fully relevant. | Does not select strategies or selects inappropriate ones. | |
| Action Steps | Outlines 3+ detailed, realistic, and measurable steps for implementing strategies, including how to remind oneself and practice. (e.g., What exactly will you do? When? How will you remember?) | Outlines 2 detailed and realistic steps for implementing strategies. | Outlines 1-2 steps, but they lack detail or realism. | Does not outline action steps or they are unrealistic. | |
| Reflection | Demonstrates deep self-awareness and insightful reflection on potential challenges, overcoming them, and expected positive outcomes. (e.g., What difficulties might arise? How will you handle them? What benefits do you foresee?) | Shows good self-awareness and thoughtful reflection. | Shows some reflection, but it lacks depth or clarity. | Shows minimal or no reflection on self-control. | |
| Presentation/Clarity | Plan is exceptionally well-organized, clear, and easy to understand, with professional presentation. (e.g., Is your plan easy to read? Can someone else understand it right away?) | Plan is well-organized and clear. | Plan is somewhat organized, but clarity could be improved. | Plan is disorganized and difficult to understand. | |
| Total Score |