Lesson Plan
Healing Canvas Roadmap
Guide 10th-grade students through a five-session trauma-informed art therapy project. Students create expressive paintings to process emotions, reflect through journal prompts, and self-assess growth using structured tools.
Provides a safe, individualized space for trauma processing through creative expression. Builds emotional regulation, self-awareness, and coping skills for 10th graders in need of targeted therapeutic support.
Audience
10th Grade Individual Students
Time
5 sessions x 70 minutes each
Approach
Structured sessions combining painting, reflection, and self-assessment.
Materials
Art as Therapy Slide Deck, - Expressive Painting Activity Guide, - Artist’s Reflection Journal, - Artwork Self-Assessment Rubric, - Acrylic Paint Set, - Assorted Paintbrushes, - Canvas or Heavyweight Paper, - Pencils and Erasers, - Water Cups and Paper Towels, and - Protective Smocks or Aprons
Prep
Review Materials & Prepare Space
30 minutes
- Review Art as Therapy Slide Deck, Expressive Painting Activity Guide, Artist’s Reflection Journal, and Artwork Self-Assessment Rubric.
- Arrange a private, comfortable art space for the student.
- Lay out art supplies: paints, brushes, paper, smocks.
- Familiarize yourself with trauma-informed facilitation techniques: grounding, check-ins, consent and choice principles.
Step 1
Session 1: Orientation & Emotional Grounding
70 minutes
- Welcome the student; establish confidentiality and trauma-informed agreements.
- Present project overview using Art as Therapy Slide Deck (Slides 1–5).
- Lead a grounding exercise (deep breathing, sensory check-in).
- Discuss color–emotion associations; invite the student to choose three “safe” colors for later sessions.
- Set intentions and allow student choice in painting approaches.
Step 2
Session 2: Expressive Painting – Memory Mapping
70 minutes
- Prompt the student to visualize a specific memory and map it onto canvas using shapes/colors.
- Follow steps 1–3 in Expressive Painting Activity Guide.
- Encourage non-verbal expression; provide art supplies.
- Conduct a mid-session check-in: “What sensations or feelings are present?”
- End with a 5-minute grounding exercise.
Step 3
Session 3: Expressive Painting – Emotional Exploration
70 minutes
- Review the previous session’s memory map; discuss comfort levels.
- Guide the student to layer emotions over the mapped memory (Guide steps 4–6).
- Offer choices in color intensity and brush strokes to match emotional tone.
- Check in on emotional safety; pause painting if overwhelmed.
- Conclude with the reflection prompt: “How did expressing emotions through paint feel?”
Step 4
Session 4: Artist’s Reflection & Insight
70 minutes
- Introduce the reflection phase; provide Artist’s Reflection Journal.
- Pose guided questions: emotional shifts, new insights, coping strategies discovered.
- Allow the student to write/draw responses; offer support if needed.
- Discuss entries collaboratively, honoring the student’s pace and choice.
- Close with grounding and acknowledgment of the student’s courage.
Step 5
Session 5: Self-Assessment & Closure
70 minutes
- Present Artwork Self-Assessment Rubric.
- Guide the student to evaluate artwork on emotional expression, creativity, and insight.
- Encourage self-rated scores and written comments.
- Facilitate discussion on coping techniques and next steps for self-care.
- End with a closure ritual: positive affirmation and breathing exercise.
Slide Deck
Art as Therapy
Healing Canvas: Trauma‐Focused Art Therapy for 10th Grade Individual Students
Using expressive painting for emotional insight and healing.
Introduce the purpose of this slide deck. Emphasize the confidential, one‐on‐one space. Explain that art therapy uses painting as a safe pathway to explore and process emotions.
Why Art Therapy?
- Enables non‐verbal expression of feelings
- Creates safe distance to explore trauma
- Supports emotional regulation through creative process
Discuss how visual symbolism allows students to express feelings they may not put into words. Emphasize safety and nonjudgment.
Trauma-Informed Principles
- Safety & Trust: Establish clear boundaries and agreements
- Choice & Collaboration: Empower student decision‐making
- Strengths & Resilience: Build on existing coping skills
Briefly define each principle. Reinforce the importance of choice and collaboration in each session.
Project & Session Overview
- 5 sessions, 70 minutes each
• Session 1: Orientation & Grounding
• Session 2: Memory Mapping
• Session 3: Emotional Layering
• Session 4: Reflection & Insight
• Session 5: Self-Assessment & Closure
Walk through the session plan at a high level. Let the student know what to expect each week.
Grounding Exercises
- Deep Belly Breathing (count 4 in, hold 4, out 6)
- 5-4-3-2-1 Sensory Check-In
- Body Scan & Progressive Relaxation
Lead a brief demonstration of each grounding technique. Encourage student to choose a preferred practice.
Color & Emotion
- #9E5E7C – Calm, Reflection
- #B57D95 – Sadness, Release
- #CC9CAD – Warmth, Hope
Explain why these three colors support emotional work. Invite student to reflect on their own color meanings.
Expressive Painting: Memory Mapping
- Identify a specific memory
- Select shapes/colors to represent elements
- Sketch lightly on canvas
- Begin painting primary forms
Reference the Expressive Painting Activity Guide. Ask open‐ended prompts: “What shapes feel right for this memory?”
Emotional Exploration Layer
- Choose emotion-focused colors
- Layer over the memory map
- Vary brush strokes to match intensity
- Mid-session check-in: “How are you feeling?”
Follow steps 4–6 in the activity guide. Watch student cues and pause if they become overwhelmed.
Reflection & Self-Assessment
- Record insights in Artist’s Reflection Journal
- Use Artwork Self-Assessment Rubric
- Rate: Emotional Expression, Creativity, Insight
Guide the student through each section of the rubric and journal. Encourage honest, compassionate self‐reflection.
Resources & Next Steps
- Expressive Painting Activity Guide
- Artist’s Reflection Journal
- Artwork Self-Assessment Rubric
- Continue grounding and creative practice
Provide direct links to materials and encourage continued practice. Discuss follow‐up options if needed.
Activity
Expressive Painting Activity Guide (Memory Mapping & Emotional Layering)
Overview
Use non‐verbal visual language (shapes, colors, strokes) to explore and gently process a specific memory and its associated emotions. This trauma‐informed activity is divided into two phases—Memory Mapping and Emotional Layering—with built‐in check‐ins and choice points.
Materials Needed
- Canvas or heavyweight paper
- Acrylic paint set (including your three chosen “safe” colors: #9E5E7C, #B57D95, #CC9CAD)
- Assorted brushes (thin, medium, wide)
- Water cups & paper towels
- Pencils & erasers
- Artist’s Reflection Journal
Phase 1: Memory Mapping (≈30 minutes)
- Invitation:
- “Close your eyes, breathe deeply, and bring to mind a specific memory you feel ready to explore.”
- “Close your eyes, breathe deeply, and bring to mind a specific memory you feel ready to explore.”
- Shape Selection:
- On your canvas, lightly sketch 2–4 basic shapes (circles, triangles, lines) that symbolize key elements of that memory.
- Prompt: “Which shapes feel most connected to the ‘where,’ ‘who,’ or ‘what’ of the memory?”
- Color Assignment:
- Choose a color for each shape (you may pick beyond the three ‘safe’ colors if you feel comfortable).
- Prompt: “What feeling does each shape carry? How does the color echo that feeling?”
- Base Painting:
- Begin filling in shapes with paint, focusing on calm, intentional strokes.
- Trauma‐Informed Check‐In: Pause at halfway. “Pause your brush. Notice your body—what tension or calm do you feel?”
Phase 2: Emotional Layering (≈30 minutes)
- Emotion Identification:
- Reflect: “Which emotion underlies this memory right now?” (e.g., sadness, anger, relief).
- Note it briefly in your reflection journal.
- Color & Stroke Choices:
- Select 1–2 colors that represent this emotion (intense, muted, warm, cool).
- Choose brush strokes that mirror its energy (e.g., swift lines for anger, soft dabs for sadness).
- Layering:
- Apply emotion‐focused paint over or around your memory map, letting strokes overlap and interact.
- Prompt: “Allow the paint to express what words cannot. What emerges when you let go of control?”
- Mid‐Session Pause:
- Step back, set your brush down. Breathe deeply three times.
- Check‐In Question: “On a scale of 1–5, how regulated do you feel right now?” (Record in journal.)
Closing & Grounding (≈10 minutes)
- Invite the student to place their brush down and notice any bodily sensations.
- Lead a brief grounding exercise: 5‐4‐3‐2‐1 Sensorial Check.
- Prompt journaling: “What did tonight’s painting reveal? What felt most challenging or healing?”
Journal
Artist’s Reflection Journal
Use this journal to explore your thoughts, feelings, and insights after each session. Take your time and respond honestly.
Session 1: Orientation & Grounding
- What were your initial feelings when you entered the art space today?
- How did the grounding exercise affect your body or mind?
- Why did you choose your three “safe” colors, and what do they symbolize for you?
- What intentions do you want to hold as you continue this project?
Session 2: Expressive Painting – Memory Mapping
- Which memory did you bring to mind, and what shapes did you assign to its key elements?
- How did sketching those shapes feel—easy, challenging, comforting?
- What did you notice in your body or emotions when you paused at the halfway check-in?
- Looking at your base painting, what stands out most to you right now?
Session 3: Expressive Painting – Emotional Exploration
- Which underlying emotion did you focus on layering over your memory map?
- How did your choice of colors and brush strokes mirror that emotion?
- Describe any surprises that emerged in your painting process.
- What was the most challenging part of letting paint express what words cannot?
Session 4: Artist’s Reflection & Insight
- What shifts in feeling or perspective have you noticed since Session 1?
- What new insight or understanding about yourself arose during your writing or drawing?
- Which coping strategies surfaced naturally in your reflection?
- How will you carry these discoveries into your everyday life?
Session 5: Self-Assessment & Closure
- On a scale of 1–5, how well do you feel you expressed emotion through your artwork? Explain your rating.
- In what ways did this project help you understand or regulate your emotions?
- What aspects of creativity or insight are you most proud of?
- What self-care or next-step commitments will you make moving forward?
Rubric
Artwork Self-Assessment Rubric
Use this rubric to reflect on your final painting. For each criterion, choose the column that best matches your work and circle or highlight your rating.
| Criterion | Beginning (1) | Developing (2) | Proficient (3) | Exemplary (4) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emotional Expression | I struggled to express my emotions through my artwork. | I showed some emotions but not consistently reflected in my artwork. | My artwork clearly represents my emotions. | My artwork powerfully conveys deep emotions with strong visual impact. |
| Creativity | My artwork shows little original thinking or risk-taking. | I tried new ideas or techniques but in a limited way. | My artwork demonstrates original ideas and varied techniques. | My artwork is highly creative, showing unique ideas and thoughtful techniques. |
| Insight & Reflection | I gained little understanding of my feelings or memory. | I gained some insight into my emotions or memory. | I showed clear understanding and reflection on my feelings. | I showed deep insight and meaningful reflection on my experience. |