Lesson Plan
Friendship Starters
Students will learn and practice three key skills for starting new friendships: complimenting, asking questions, and inviting others to play. They will feel more confident approaching and connecting with new people.
Making friends is a vital skill for happiness and success in school and life. This lesson provides actionable steps to overcome shyness and build positive relationships, fostering a more inclusive classroom and playground.
Audience
4th Grade Girls
Time
30 minutes
Approach
Interactive discussion and role-playing
Prep
Teacher Preparation
15 minutes
- Review the Friendship Starters Lesson Plan and all linked materials: Friendship Starters Slide Deck, Friendship Starters Script, Friendship Challenge Activity, and Friendship Reflection Cool Down.
- Familiarize yourself with the role-play scenarios for the activity.
- Prepare any necessary physical space for group discussions and role-playing.
Step 1
Warm-Up: Share a Smile
5 minutes
Begin with a quick warm-up. Ask students to think about a time someone made them feel welcome or happy. Discuss briefly. (Refer to Friendship Starters Script)
Step 2
Introduction: The Friendship Starters Kit
5 minutes
Introduce the idea of a 'Friendship Starters Kit' with three main tools: compliments, questions, and invitations. Use the Friendship Starters Slide Deck to guide this introduction. (Refer to Friendship Starters Script)
Step 3
Activity: Practice Makes Friends
15 minutes
Break students into pairs or small groups for the Friendship Challenge Activity. Students will practice using the 'Friendship Starters Kit' in different scenarios through role-playing. Circulate and provide feedback. (Refer to Friendship Starters Script)
Step 4
Wrap-Up: Reflect & Connect
5 minutes
Bring the group back together for a quick debrief. Distribute the Friendship Reflection Cool Down and have students complete it individually. Briefly discuss key takeaways. (Refer to Friendship Starters Script)
use Lenny to create lessons.
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Slide Deck
Welcome! Let's Talk Friends!
Who loves having friends?
Have you ever met someone new and wanted to be friends, but didn't know how to start?
Today, we're going to learn some awesome ways to make new friends!
Welcome students and introduce the topic of making new friends. Ask students to think about a time someone made them feel welcome. Encourage a few to share.
Your Friendship Starters Kit!
Imagine you have a special kit filled with tools to help you make friends!
What do you think some of those tools might be?
Today we'll discover 3 super tools!
Transition to the idea of a 'Friendship Starters Kit'. Explain that just like a superhero has tools, they will learn tools to start friendships.
Tool #1: Give a Compliment!
A compliment is saying something kind and true about someone.
Examples:
"I love your drawing!"
"That's a cool backpack!"
"You're really good at soccer!"
How does it feel to get a compliment?
Introduce the first tool: compliments. Discuss what makes a good compliment and give examples. Emphasize sincerity.
Tool #2: Ask a Question!
Asking questions shows you're interested in someone.
Examples:
"What's your favorite game to play at recess?"
"Have you read any good books lately?"
"What did you do this weekend?"
What kind of questions help you learn more about someone?
Introduce the second tool: asking questions. Explain open-ended questions and why they are useful. Provide examples.
Tool #3: Make an Invitation!
Invite someone to join you!
Examples:
"Do you want to play tag with us?"
"Let's draw together!"
"Can you sit with me at lunch?"
How does it feel when someone invites you to join them?
Introduce the third tool: inviting others. Explain how to extend an invitation and the importance of being inclusive.
Time to Practice!
Now it's YOUR turn to practice!
We'll work in pairs or small groups.
Use your Friendship Starters Kit: Compliments, Questions, and Invitations!
Have fun and be kind to each other!
Explain the upcoming activity. Emphasize practicing the three tools. Encourage students to be creative and supportive.
You're a Friendship Starter!
Remember your Friendship Starters Kit:
- Give a compliment!
- Ask a question!
- Make an invitation!
You have everything you need to make new friends!
Conclude the lesson by reviewing the key tools and encouraging students to use them. Distribute the cool-down worksheet.
Script
Friendship Starters Script
Warm-Up: Share a Smile (5 minutes)
Teacher: "Good morning/afternoon, everyone! Today, we're going to talk about something really special: making friends. Who here loves having friends? [Pause for responses] Me too! Friends make life so much more fun and interesting.
Now, I want you to close your eyes for a moment and think about a time when someone made you feel really welcome or happy. Maybe they said something nice, or invited you to play. Think about how that felt. [Pause for a few seconds]
Okay, open your eyes. Would anyone like to share a quick story about a time someone made them feel welcome? What did they do?" [Encourage 2-3 students to share. Validate their feelings.]
Teacher: "That's wonderful! It feels good to be included and to know someone cares. Today, we're going to learn some tools to help us be those welcoming people and start new friendships!"
Introduction: The Friendship Starters Kit (5 minutes)
Teacher: "Switch to Friendship Starters Slide Deck - Slide 2: Your Friendship Starters Kit!"
Teacher: "Imagine you have a super special kit, just like a superhero has a utility belt, but instead of fighting villains, your kit helps you make friends! This is your 'Friendship Starters Kit.' What do you think some of those tools might be? [Allow for a few suggestions from students.]
Great ideas! Today, we're going to learn about three amazing tools you can put in your kit to help you start new friendships. These tools are simple, but super powerful!"
Teacher: "Switch to Friendship Starters Slide Deck - Slide 3: Tool #1: Give a Compliment!"
Teacher: "Our first tool is Giving a Compliment. What is a compliment? [Wait for responses.] That's right! A compliment is saying something kind and true about someone. It shows you notice something good about them.
Here are some examples: 'I love your drawing, it has so many cool colors!' or 'That's a really neat backpack!' or 'You're really good at soccer!'
How does it feel when someone gives you a compliment? [Discuss how it makes people feel good, seen, appreciated.] Exactly! It makes people feel happy and noticed, and it's a great way to start a friendly conversation."
Teacher: "Switch to Friendship Starters Slide Deck - Slide 4: Tool #2: Ask a Question!"
Teacher: "Our second tool is Asking a Question. When you ask someone a question, it shows you're interested in them and want to know more. It's how we learn about each other!
Think about questions like: 'What's your favorite game to play at recess?' or 'Have you read any good books lately?' or 'What did you do this weekend?'
What kind of questions do you think would help you learn more about a new person? [Encourage students to brainstorm a few open-ended questions.] These are great questions because they can't be answered with just a 'yes' or 'no.' They help keep the conversation going."
Teacher: "Switch to Friendship Starters Slide Deck - Slide 5: Tool #3: Make an Invitation!"
Teacher: "Our third tool is Making an Invitation. This is when you ask someone to join you in an activity. It's how we share fun and build connections!
For example: 'Do you want to play tag with us at recess?' or 'I'm going to draw, do you want to draw with me?' or 'Can you sit with me at lunch today?'
How does it feel when someone invites you to join them? [Discuss the feeling of inclusion and belonging.] It makes you feel wanted and happy, doesn't it? It's a wonderful way to show someone you want to be friends."
Activity: Practice Makes Friends (15 minutes)
Teacher: "Switch to Friendship Starters Slide Deck - Slide 6: Time to Practice!"
Teacher: "Alright, now that we know our three amazing Friendship Starters tools – Compliments, Questions, and Invitations – it's time to Practice Makes Friends! We're going to do a fun activity called Friendship Challenge Activity.
I'm going to put you into pairs or small groups. Each group will get a scenario card. Your job is to act out the scenario and use at least one of your Friendship Starters tools to try and make a new connection or start a friendship.
Remember to be kind, listen to each other, and have fun! I'll be walking around to see your awesome acting and help if you get stuck. You have about 10 minutes to practice your scenarios.
[Distribute Friendship Challenge Activity cards. Circulate, observe, and offer guidance. After 10 minutes, bring the class back together.]
Teacher: "Wonderful job, everyone! I saw some fantastic compliments, interesting questions, and super kind invitations. Did anyone notice how using these tools made it easier to start talking or playing with someone new? [Allow a few students to share their experiences from the role-play.]"
Wrap-Up: Reflect & Connect (5 minutes)
Teacher: "Switch to Friendship Starters Slide Deck - Slide 7: You're a Friendship Starter!"
Teacher: "Before we finish up, let's remember our three powerful Friendship Starters tools:
- Give a compliment! Say something kind and true.
- Ask a question! Show you're interested in others.
- Make an invitation! Ask someone to join you.
Now, I'm going to hand out a quick Friendship Reflection Cool Down sheet. I want you to think about what you learned today and how you can use these tools in your own life. You can write or draw your answers. [Distribute the cool-down. Allow 2-3 minutes for completion.]
Teacher: "To wrap up, who can tell me one way they plan to use their Friendship Starters Kit this week? [Encourage a few students to share.]
Fantastic! Remember, you all have the power to be amazing friendship starters. Keep practicing these tools, and you'll build wonderful connections. Thanks for being such great learners today!"
Activity
Friendship Challenge Activity: Practice Makes Friends!
Instructions for Students:
Work with your partner or small group. Read your scenario card. Then, act out the situation and try to use at least one of your Friendship Starters Kit tools (Compliment, Question, or Invitation) to make a new connection.
Be creative, be kind, and have fun!
Scenario Cards
Scenario 1: New Kid in Class
It's the first day of school, and there's a new girl sitting alone at a table during lunch. You want to make her feel welcome.
Your Challenge: How can you use a compliment, a question, or an invitation to start talking to her?
Scenario 2: Different Interests
You see someone in your class who loves a different hobby than you (e.g., they love reading, and you love sports). You think they seem interesting and want to get to know them.
Your Challenge: How can you use a question or a compliment to learn more about them and find common ground?
Scenario 3: On the Playground
You're on the playground, and you notice a classmate standing by herself, looking a little bored. You and your friends are playing a game.
Your Challenge: How can you use an invitation to ask her to join your game or activity?
Scenario 4: Art Class
You are in art class, and your classmate has just finished a really cool drawing or craft. You are impressed by their work.
Your Challenge: How can you use a compliment to start a conversation with them?
Cool Down
Friendship Reflection: Cool Down
Name: _________________________
Date: _________________________
-
Out of the three Friendship Starters (Compliment, Question, Invitation), which one do you think is easiest for you to use?
-
Which Friendship Starter are you most excited to try this week?
-
Write or draw one way you can use a Friendship Starter with someone new this week.