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Empathy Matters

Lesson Plan

Walking in Their Shoes

Students will practice perspective-taking and map emotions in real-life scenarios to build empathy and strengthen peer relationships.

Developing empathy helps students understand classmates’ feelings, reduces conflicts, and fosters a positive school climate by promoting respectful interactions.

Audience

5th Grade Group

Time

35 minutes

Approach

Interactive small-group discussions and mapping activities.

Prep

Prepare Materials

10 minutes

Step 1

Introduction with Slides

5 minutes

  • Project Empathy Essentials.
  • Define empathy and its importance in class.
  • Ask students: “What does ‘walking in someone else’s shoes’ mean?”
  • Record key ideas on the board for reference.

Step 2

Guided Discussion

10 minutes

  • Introduce the Role-Reversal Talk prompts.
  • In groups, students pick a prompt and discuss both perspectives.
  • Circulate, asking follow-up questions: “How did you feel in that role?”
  • Encourage shy students to share with a partner first.

Step 3

Emotion Mapping Activity

12 minutes

Step 4

Group Sharing

5 minutes

  • Each group shares one emotion map with the class.
  • Highlight varied emotions and discuss surprises.
  • Ask: “What could someone do to show empathy in these situations?”
  • Note student suggestions on the board.

Step 5

Exit Reflection

3 minutes

  • Prompt: “Name one way you’ll show empathy today.”
  • Students write a quick exit ticket on a sticky note.
  • Collect notes as students leave; review for follow-up in next session.
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Slide Deck

Empathy Essentials

Small-group discussions and exercises to build understanding and share feelings.

Welcome students and introduce the slide deck. Emphasize that today we’ll explore what empathy is and why it matters in our classroom community.

What is Empathy?

Empathy is the ability to understand and share another person’s feelings. It helps us connect and support each other.

Define empathy clearly. Ask students to think of a time someone understood how they felt.

Why Empathy Matters

• Strengthens friendships and trust
• Reduces conflicts and misunderstandings
• Creates a positive school climate

Highlight each bullet. Invite a quick show of hands for any personal examples.

Imagine This...

You see a classmate sitting alone looking upset. What might they be feeling?
How could you show you care?

Read the scenario aloud. Encourage students to visualize and discuss quietly with a partner for 30 seconds.

Role-Reversal Talk

In your groups, pick one prompt and discuss both sides:
• You forgot your homework and your friend is disappointed.
• You saw someone being teased at recess.

Explain the Role-Reversal Talk prompts. Remind groups to listen respectfully to each perspective.

Emotion Mapping Activity

Use your worksheet to:

  1. Identify 3 key moments in the scenario.
  2. Label each character’s emotion.
  3. Note what triggered each feeling.

Distribute Emotion Mapping worksheets now. Walk through one example as a class.

Reflection & Next Steps

Write one way you’ll show empathy today. Share with your group before we wrap up.

Collect students’ written reflections as exit tickets. Plan to revisit common themes next session.

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Discussion

Role-Reversal Talk

In this small-group discussion, students will take on different perspectives and explore how each person feels in everyday school situations.

Prompts (Choose 1 per group)

  1. Homework Mix-Up
    • Role A: You forgot your homework.
    • Role B: Your friend was counting on you to share answers and now feels disappointed.

  2. Recess Teasing
    • Role A: You saw someone being teased on the playground.
    • Role B: The classmate being teased feels embarrassed and alone.

  3. Team Game Loss
    • Role A: Your team lost the big game.
    • Role B: Your teammate feels upset and thinks it’s your fault.

  4. Lunchroom Spill
    • Role A: You accidentally spilled lunch on someone’s project.
    • Role B: The student whose project got ruined is frustrated and sad.




Facilitation & Follow-Up Questions

• How do you think each person feels in this scenario?
• What thoughts might be going through their mind?
• How could you show empathy if you were in Role A? If you were in Role B?
• What could you say or do to help the other person feel understood or supported?
• After hearing both sides, what’s one step you’d take to make things better?







Teacher Tips:
– Encourage students to use “I feel…” statements when describing emotions.
– Prompt quieter groups by asking, “What would you want someone to say to you?”
– Wrap up each discussion by highlighting one empathetic action from each group.

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Worksheet

Emotion Mapping Worksheet

Use this worksheet to analyze your assigned scenario. Identify three key moments, label each character’s emotion, and note what triggered those feelings.

Scenario Description:








Moment 1

• What happened?




• Character’s Emotion:



• Trigger (What gave that clue?):





Moment 2

• What happened?




• Character’s Emotion:



• Trigger (What gave that clue?):





Moment 3

• What happened?




• Character’s Emotion:



• Trigger (What gave that clue?):





Reflection
How could someone show empathy in this scenario to help the characters involved?




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Answer Key

Emotion Guide Answer Key

This guide provides sample responses and thought processes for each of the four common scenarios. Use these to check student emotion maps and reflections.


Scenario 1: Homework Mix-Up

Description: You forgot your homework and your friend was counting on you to share answers.

Moment 1

• What happened?

  • The teacher asks students to turn in homework; Student A realizes they left theirs at home.
    • Character’s Emotion:
  • Student A: anxious/embarrassed
  • Friend B: surprised/confused
    • Trigger (What gave that clue?):
  • Student A: flushed face, fumbling papers, quick eye contact with friend.
  • Friend B: raised eyebrows, slight pause before speaking.

Moment 2

• What happened?

  • Student A explains they forgot the homework and apologizes; Friend B’s face falls.
    • Character’s Emotion:
  • Friend B: disappointed/frustrated
  • Student A: regretful/guilty
    • Trigger (What gave that clue?):
  • Friend B: sighing, crossed arms, downcast eyes.
  • Student A: low tone, head down, “I’m really sorry…”

Moment 3

• What happened?

  • Student A offers to help study after school to make up for forgetting.
    • Character’s Emotion:
  • Friend B: relieved/appreciative
  • Student A: hopeful/enthusiastic
    • Trigger (What gave that clue?):
  • Friend B: small smile, nodding.
  • Student A: more upright posture, eye contact.

Reflection:

  • Empathy Action: Acknowledge your mistake (“I understand you counted on me”), apologize sincerely, and offer a solution or support (study together next time).

Scenario 2: Recess Teasing

Description: You saw someone being teased on the playground; the teased classmate feels embarrassed and alone.

Moment 1

• What happened?

  • Teased student trips and others laugh.
    • Character’s Emotion:
  • Teased student: embarrassed/hurt
  • Teasing student(s): amused/too casual
    • Trigger:
  • Teased student: wiping eyes, head down.
  • Teasers: pointing, giggling.

Moment 2

• What happened?

  • Teased student sits alone on the bench.
    • Character’s Emotion:
  • Teased student: sad/rejected
  • Bystander (you): uncomfortable/worried
    • Trigger:
  • Teased student: slumped shoulders, quiet.
  • Bystander: hesitation to walk away.

Moment 3

• What happened?

  • You approach the student and ask if they’re okay.
    • Character’s Emotion:
  • Teased student: relieved/grateful
  • You: supportive/confident
    • Trigger:
  • Teased student: slight nod, softer tone.
  • You: warm smile, steady voice.

Reflection:

  • Empathy Action: Use kind words (“That looked rough—are you okay?”), invite them to join a game, speak up against teasing.

Scenario 3: Team Game Loss

Description: Your team lost the big game and a teammate thinks it’s your fault.

Moment 1

• What happened?

  • Final buzzer sounds and your team loses by one point.
    • Character’s Emotion:
  • You: disappointed/frustrated
  • Teammate B: angry/blaming
    • Trigger:
  • Teammate B: stomping foot, “This is all your fault!”

Moment 2

• What happened?

  • Teammate B confronts you and raises their voice.
    • Character’s Emotion:
  • Teammate B: upset/let down
  • You: defensive/upset
    • Trigger:
  • Teammate B: pointing finger, tense tone.
  • You: folded arms, frown.

Moment 3

• What happened?

  • You say, “I’m sorry you feel that way; I’m proud of our effort,” and suggest practicing together.
    • Character’s Emotion:
  • Teammate B: calm/hopesful
  • You: understanding/supportive
    • Trigger:
  • Teammate B: releases tension, nods.
  • You: open posture.

Reflection:

  • Empathy Action: Acknowledge their frustration, express shared disappointment (“We tried our best”), and offer to help improve next time.

Scenario 4: Lunchroom Spill

Description: You accidentally spilled lunch on someone’s project; they feel frustrated and sad.

Moment 1

• What happened?

  • You bump the table and soup spills onto a classmate’s poster.
    • Character’s Emotion:
  • Classmate: frustrated/angry
  • You: shocked/apologetic
    • Trigger:
  • Classmate: clenched jaw, hands on hips.
  • You: wide eyes, stepped back.

Moment 2

• What happened?

  • Classmate says, “You ruined my project!” loudly.
    • Character’s Emotion:
  • Classmate: upset/disappointed
  • You: guilty/regretful
    • Trigger:
  • Classmate: pointed finger, quivering voice.
  • You: lowered head.

Moment 3

• What happened?

  • You offer to help remake the poster and clean up the mess.
    • Character’s Emotion:
  • Classmate: relieved/thankful
  • You: hopeful/helpful
    • Trigger:
  • Classmate: small smile, accepting hand gesture.

Reflection:

  • Empathy Action: Say, “I’m so sorry—I know you worked hard,” then give practical help (clean up, recreate project together).
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