lenny

Emotional Armor

user image

Lesson Plan

Emotional Armor Lesson Plan

Empower a 9th grader to recognize sensitivity triggers, practice five coping strategies, and create a personalized Emotional Armor plan through reflection, practice, and role-play.

Heightened sensitivity can disrupt daily life and well-being. Building emotional resilience helps manage overwhelming feelings, boost confidence, and improve focus.

Audience

9th Grade

Time

60 minutes

Approach

Reflect, model, role-play, and personalize.

Prep

Prepare Session Materials

10 minutes

Step 1

Warm-Up & Check-In

10 minutes

  • Welcome the student and establish rapport.
  • Ask how they feel today and note it on the Emotion Thermometer Printout.
  • Discuss a recent situation where they felt overly sensitive.

Step 2

Reflection Exercise

15 minutes

  • Guide the student through the Emotional Armor Reflection Worksheet.
  • Identify common triggers, physical sensations, and emotions.
  • Encourage honest responses and offer empathetic support.

Step 3

Introduce Coping Strategies

10 minutes

  • Present all five techniques from the Coping Strategies Handout: deep breathing, grounding, positive self-talk, progressive muscle relaxation, visualization.
  • Model each strategy briefly.
  • Invite the student to practice each with a stress ball or fidget tool.

Step 4

Coping Role-Play

10 minutes

  • Choose two real-life scenarios from the Reflection Worksheet triggers.
  • Role-play each scenario: one partner acts out the trigger, the other practices a coping strategy.
  • Debrief: discuss what felt helpful and any adjustments needed.

Example Scenarios:

  • A peer dismisses your idea during group work.
  • You receive unexpected critical feedback on an assignment.
  • A friend makes a joke about something important to you.
  • You feel excluded from a conversation or event.
  • A family member minimizes your concerns when you share them.

Step 5

Personalize Emotional Armor Plan

10 minutes

  • Have the student select their preferred coping strategies for their top two triggers.
  • On the Reflection Worksheet, design a personalized plan labeled “My Emotional Armor.”
  • Include clear action steps and a quick-reference reminder.

Step 6

Closing & Next Steps

5 minutes

  • Review the personalized
lenny

Worksheet

Emotional Armor Reflection Worksheet

Part 1: Identify Your Triggers

List three situations, events, or interactions that tend to make you feel overly sensitive. Describe each one.



















Part 2: Notice Physical Sensations

When you experience these triggers, what physical sensations do you notice in your body? (e.g., tight chest, racing heart, stomach ache)












Part 3: Explore Your Emotions

How do you feel emotionally when these triggers happen? Be as specific and honest as you can.












Part 4: Choose Coping Strategies

Review the techniques on the Coping Strategies Handout. For each trigger above, select one strategy to try and explain why you think it will help.

Trigger 1 Strategy: ____________________

Reason:







Trigger 2 Strategy: ____________________

Reason:







Trigger 3 Strategy: ____________________

Reason:







Part 5: Design Your "Emotional Armor" Plan

Using the insights above, build your personalized Emotional Armor plan. Include:

  • Your top 2 triggers
  • The coping strategies you will use for each
  • Specific action steps you will take when you feel overwhelmed












lenny
lenny

Reading

Coping Strategies Handout

When feelings become overwhelming, having simple, go-to techniques can help you regain control. Below are five effective strategies: deep breathing, grounding, positive self-talk, progressive muscle relaxation, and visualization/mindful imagery. Read through each, practice when you’re calm, and use them when you feel triggered.

1. Deep Breathing

Why It Helps:
Deep breathing slows your heart rate, lowers blood pressure, and sends a signal to your brain that you’re safe.

How to Do It:

  1. Sit or stand comfortably with your back straight.
  2. Place one hand on your belly and one on your chest.
  3. Inhale slowly through your nose for a count of 4, feeling your belly rise.
  4. Hold for a count of 2.
  5. Exhale gently through your mouth for a count of 6, feeling your belly fall.
  6. Repeat 5–10 times or until you feel calmer.

Tips:

  • Breathe in through your nose and out through your mouth.
  • Focus on the rise and fall of your belly, not your chest.

2. Grounding Technique

Why It Helps:
Grounding brings your attention back to the present moment, away from overwhelming thoughts or emotions.

How to Do It (5-4-3-2-1 Method):

  1. Look around and name 5 things you can see.
  2. Identify 4 things you can touch (e.g., chair, your hair, a pen).
  3. Notice 3 things you hear (e.g., birds, a clock ticking).
  4. Acknowledge 2 things you can smell (or two scents you like).
  5. Recognize 1 thing you can taste (e.g., gum, water).

Variations:

  • Hold an object (stress ball, smooth stone) and focus on its texture.
  • Walk slowly and notice each step, the feeling of your feet on the ground.

3. Positive Self-Talk

Why It Helps:
Positive self-talk challenges negative thoughts and shifts your mindset to a more supportive, realistic perspective.

How to Do It:

  1. Notice a negative thought (e.g., “I can’t handle this.”).
  2. Pause and take a deep breath.
  3. Counter it with a positive statement (e.g., “I’ve managed before, and I can try my best,” or “This feeling will pass.”).
  4. Repeat your positive statement aloud or in your head.
  5. Pair it with a simple gesture (hands on heart, a fist pump).

Practice Examples:

  • Write down 3 affirmations you believe in (e.g., “I am capable,” “I deserve kindness,” “I learn from challenges”).
  • Post them where you’ll see them: mirror, notebook, or phone background.

4. Progressive Muscle Relaxation

Why It Helps:
This technique eases physical tension by tensing and then releasing muscle groups, promoting deep relaxation.

How to Do It:

  1. Find a comfortable seated or lying position.
  2. Start with your feet: tense the muscles for about 5 seconds.
  3. Release the tension and notice the sensation of relaxation for 10–15 seconds.
  4. Move up through your body—calves, thighs, abdomen, hands, arms, shoulders, neck, and face—tensing and releasing each group.
  5. Breathe normally throughout; repeat the sequence if you like.

Tips:

  • Focus on the contrast between tension and ease.
  • Pair with soft, slow breathing to deepen the effect.

5. Visualization / Mindful Imagery

Why It Helps:
Guided imagery transports your mind to a calm place, interrupting stress and evoking relaxation.

How to Do It:

  1. Close your eyes and take 3–5 deep breaths.
  2. Picture a peaceful scene—beach, forest, mountain stream.
  3. Engage your senses: hear the waves, smell the pine trees, feel the breeze.
  4. Stay in your image for 2–3 minutes or until you feel calmer.
  5. Gently return your attention to the present by wiggling fingers and toes.

Tips:

  • Use a guided audio recording if you find it helpful.
  • Combine with deep breathing for an extra calm boost.

Remember, the more you practice these strategies when you’re calm, the more automatic they’ll become when you need them most. Keep this handout handy and refer to it whenever you need to strengthen your emotional armor.

lenny
lenny

Activity

Emotion Thermometer Printout

Use this visual tool to rate how intense your emotions feel right now, from calm to overwhelmed.

Rate Your Current Feeling:

Circle the number that best represents your emotion intensity:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
(1 = Very Calm, 10 = Extremely Overwhelmed)

My Current Rating: ____ (Circle one)


Reflection Questions

1. Why did I choose this rating?







2. What thoughts or events led me here?







3. What small step could help me move down the scale by 1–2 points?








Action Plan

When I notice my rating is 7 or above, I will:

  • Step 1: ________________________________________



  • Step 2: ________________________________________



  • Step 3: ________________________________________



Keep this thermometer handy and update it whenever you check in with your feelings.

lenny
lenny

Quiz

Emotional Armor Pre-Assessment

lenny

Quiz

Emotional Armor Post-Assessment

lenny