Lesson Plan
Connect Students to Professional Help
Participants will be able to effectively encourage a student to seek appropriate professional help and identify key school and community resources available for support.
This lesson is important because it empowers educators to provide crucial support to students in need, ensuring they access the professional help necessary for their well-being and academic success.
Audience
Educators
Time
120 minutes
Approach
Interactive discussion, practical activities, and role-playing.
Materials
Connect Students to Professional Help Slide Deck, Community Resource Mapping Project Project Guide, and Referral Conversation Scripts Script
Prep
Preparation
30 minutes
- Review all generated materials: Connect Students to Professional Help Slide Deck, Community Resource Mapping Project, and Referral Conversation Scripts.
- Ensure access to a projector and screen for the slide deck.
- Print copies of the Community Resource Mapping Project and Referral Conversation Scripts for each participant (or ensure digital access).
- Arrange tables or seating for small group work.
Step 1
Introduction: Focus on Encouraging Help
15 minutes
- Begin with a warm welcome and introduce the session's objectives.
- Facilitate a brief discussion: "Why is it important for us as educators to know how to connect students with professional help?"
- Introduce the concept of a multi-tiered system of support (MTSS) and where this training fits (Tier 1 for professional development).
- Use the Connect Students to Professional Help Slide Deck (Slides 1-3).
Step 2
Mapping School and Community Resources
30 minutes
- Introduce the different types of school-based and community-based resources.
- Distribute the Community Resource Mapping Project guide.
- Divide participants into small groups.
- Instruct groups to brainstorm and map existing school and local community resources.
- Facilitate a brief share-out session where groups present their findings.
- Use the Connect Students to Professional Help Slide Deck (Slides 4-6).
Step 3
Practicing Referral Conversations
30 minutes
- Introduce key principles for initiating conversations with students about seeking help.
- Distribute the Referral Conversation Scripts.
- Pair participants for role-playing activities.
- Guide them through different scenarios from the script, focusing on active listening and empathetic responses.
- Reconvene for a debrief, discussing challenges and successes.
- Use the Connect Students to Professional Help Slide Deck (Slides 7-9).
Step 4
Addressing Student Reluctance and Barriers
25 minutes
- Lead a discussion on common barriers students face in seeking help (stigma, fear, lack of understanding).
- Brainstorm strategies to overcome these barriers, including building trust and normalizing help-seeking.
- Discuss confidentiality and mandatory reporting guidelines.
- Use the Connect Students to Professional Help Slide Deck (Slides 10-12).
Step 5
Creating a Personal Resource Guide & Wrap-up
20 minutes
- Instruct participants to begin creating a personal resource guide based on the information gathered and discussed.
- Encourage them to include contacts, referral processes, and conversation starters.
- Facilitate a final Q&A session.
- Conclude with an emphasis on the ongoing nature of supporting student well-being.
- Use the Connect Students to Professional Help Slide Deck (Slides 13-14).
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Slide Deck
Connecting Students to Professional Help
Our Goal Today:
Participants will be able to effectively encourage a student to seek appropriate professional help and identify key school and community resources available for support.
Welcome participants and introduce yourself. Briefly go over the agenda for today's professional development. Introduce the title and the learning objective for the session. Ask participants to consider what this objective means to them personally as educators.
Why Does This Matter?
The well-being of our students is paramount.
Early intervention can change lives.
Our role extends beyond academics: We are crucial connectors.
Open the floor for a brief discussion. Ask: "Why is it crucial for us as educators to be equipped to connect students with professional help?" Encourage various perspectives, linking it to student well-being, academic success, and overall school environment. Emphasize that early intervention can make a significant difference.
MTSS: A Shared Responsibility
This training is a Tier 1 support for all educators.
MTSS helps us provide a continuum of support for all students across academic, behavioral, and social-emotional needs.
Explain the Multi-Tiered System of Supports (MTSS) briefly. Clarify that this professional development session falls under Tier 1, meaning it's foundational training for all staff to support all students. This isn't just for 'problem' students, but for creating a supportive school culture.
Where Can Students Find Help?
There are two main types of resources:
- School-Based Resources: Inside our school community.
- Community Resources: Outside our school, in the local area.
Introduce the idea of different resource types. Explain that understanding both internal (school-based) and external (community-based) resources is key. Transition into the next activity: mapping these resources.
Activity: Resource Mapping Project
Working in small groups, you will:
- Identify and list school-based resources.
- Identify and list local community resources.
- Think about how students access these resources.
Refer to your Community Resource Mapping Project Guide.
Explain the 'Community Resource Mapping Project.' Distribute the project guide. Clearly state the instructions: In small groups, brainstorm and identify existing school and community resources relevant to student well-being. Give examples if necessary (school counselor, nurse, local mental health clinic, food banks, after-school programs).
Sharing Our Resource Map
What resources did your group discover?
Let's build a collective understanding of the support network available to our students.
Facilitate a brief share-out. Have each group quickly present 1-2 key resources they identified. Encourage cross-pollination of ideas and highlight any resources that might have been overlooked. Emphasize the variety and breadth of available support.
Starting the Conversation
It can be daunting to talk to a student about seeking help.
Key Principles:
- Empathy: Understand their feelings.
- Active Listening: Truly hear what they're saying.
- Non-Judgmental: Create a safe space.
Introduce the idea of initiating conversations. Emphasize that the goal is to encourage help-seeking, not to be a therapist. Highlight empathy, active listening, and non-judgmental language. Distribute the script material.
Role Play: Practicing Referrals
In pairs, you will:
- Use the Referral Conversation Scripts to practice different scenarios.
- Focus on initiating the conversation and guiding the student towards help.
- Take turns being the educator and the student.
Be empathetic and supportive!
Explain the role-playing activity. Pair participants up. Instruct them to use the 'Referral Conversation Scripts' and take turns practicing the scenarios. Encourage them to focus on the conversation starters and follow-up prompts. Circulate to offer guidance and feedback.
Debrief: Our Conversations
What did you learn from practicing these conversations?
- What felt natural?
- What was challenging?
- What strategies worked well?
Reconvene the full group. Ask: "What felt easy? What was challenging? What did you learn from this practice?" Encourage participants to share insights and strategies they found effective. Reinforce the importance of practice and genuine care.
Student Reluctance: Why the Hesitation?
Students often face barriers when it comes to seeking help:
- Stigma: Fear of being labeled or judged.
- Fear: Unknown outcomes, disappointing others.
- Lack of Understanding: Not knowing what help looks like or how it works.
Lead a discussion on why students might be reluctant to seek help. Brainstorm common barriers such as stigma, fear of judgment, lack of understanding about what help entails, or even practical barriers like transportation. Encourage participants to share experiences without identifying specific students.
Overcoming Barriers & Reporting
Strategies to help students overcome reluctance:
- Build trust and rapport.
- Normalize help-seeking in your classroom/interactions.
- Provide clear, actionable steps.
Confidentiality vs. Mandatory Reporting: Know your school's policies.
Discuss proactive strategies to overcome these barriers. Emphasize building strong relationships, normalizing help-seeking by talking about mental health openly (where appropriate), and providing clear, actionable steps for students. Also, review school policies on confidentiality and when mandatory reporting is required.
You Are a Guide, Not a Therapist
Your role is to connect students to professional help, not to provide therapy.
- Listen empathetically.
- Offer support and resources.
- Know your limits and seek guidance when needed.
Remind participants about their role in connecting, not solving. Reiterate that they don't need to have all the answers, just the ability to guide students to those who do. Emphasize the importance of self-care for educators.
Your Personal Resource Guide
Start building your own quick-reference guide:
- Key school contacts (counselors, nurse, administrators).
- Important community resources.
- Go-to conversation starters.
- Remember, this is a living document!
Introduce the final activity: starting their personal resource guide. Explain that this is a living document they can continually update. Encourage them to include school contacts, community referrals, and helpful conversation starters they learned today. This will be their go-to reference.
Next Steps & Thank You!
Continue to cultivate a supportive environment.
Utilize your resource guide.
Don't hesitate to reach out for support yourself.
Thank you for your commitment to student well-being!
Thank participants for their engagement. Open the floor for any final questions. Reiterate the importance of their role and the impact they have. Encourage them to utilize the resources and strategies discussed today. Provide clear next steps if applicable.
Project Guide
Community Resource Mapping Project
Objective
To identify and categorize available school-based and community-based resources that can support students needing professional help.
Instructions
- Form Small Groups: Work in groups of 3-4 people.
- Brainstorm School-Based Resources: List all the resources available directly within our school (e.g., school counselor, nurse, special education department, administration, specific programs, teachers who are trained in certain areas, etc.).
- Brainstorm Community Resources: Think about resources in our local community that students and families can access (e.g., mental health clinics, food banks, youth centers, crisis hotlines, family services, medical clinics, after-school programs, tutoring services, etc.).
- Categorize & Detail: For each resource, consider:
- Resource Name: What is it called?
- Type: School-Based or Community-Based?
- Contact Information: How can someone reach them (phone, website, location)?
- Services Provided: What kind of help do they offer?
- Referral Process: How would a student or family typically access this resource?
- Identify Gaps: Discuss if there are any significant gaps in the resources available to our students and community.
Deliverable
Prepare to share your group's top 3-5 most important or unique resources from both school and community categories with the larger group. Be ready to explain why these resources are valuable and how students can access them.
Group Notes & Resource List:
Script
Referral Conversation Scripts
These scripts are designed to help you practice initiating conversations with students who may need professional help. Remember to adapt these to your comfort level and the specific student's situation. Focus on empathy, active listening, and providing support without diagnosing or offering therapy yourself.
Scenario 1: Academic Struggles & Possible Anxiety
Student Situation: A student, Alex, who usually performs well, has recently started missing assignments, seems withdrawn in class, and looks tired. You've noticed a significant change in their demeanor.
Educator: "Hi Alex, do you have a moment to chat? I've noticed a few changes recently, and I just wanted to check in to see how you're doing."
Student: "I'm fine, just a lot going on."
Educator: "I understand. It sounds like things might be a bit overwhelming right now. I've noticed you've been quieter and some assignments are coming in late, which isn't typical for you. I care about how you're doing, and I want to make sure you have the support you need. Sometimes when things feel like 'a lot,' talking to someone can really help. Have you ever thought about speaking with our school counselor, Ms. Davis?"
Student: "I don't know... what would I even say?"
Educator: "She's really great at listening and can help you figure out what's making things tough. It's a safe space to talk about anything that's on your mind, whether it's school stress, things at home, or just feeling overwhelmed. I could even walk you down to her office if you'd like, or we could look up her contact info together. It's completely confidential, and she's there to support students."
Scenario 2: Behavioral Changes & Conflict at School
Student Situation: A student, Ben, has been getting into arguments with peers more frequently, showing increased irritability, and has had a few outbursts in class that are out of character.
Educator: "Ben, can we talk for a few minutes after class? I want to understand what's been going on."
Student: "(Sighs) What now?"
Educator: "I've noticed you've been having a tough time lately, and it seems like you're feeling a lot of frustration. The outbursts aren't like you, and I'm concerned. Sometimes when we have big feelings, it helps to talk to someone who can help us sort them out. Have you ever considered talking to Mr. Chen, our school social worker? He's really good at helping students work through challenging situations and feelings."
Student: "I don't need to talk to anyone. I can handle it."
Educator: "I hear that you feel you can handle it, and I believe you're strong. And sometimes, even strong people benefit from having an extra person in their corner, especially when things are tough. Mr. Chen can help you find strategies to manage these feelings and situations better. It's not about being weak, it's about being proactive. How about we just walk by his office, and you can see if you feel comfortable? No pressure to stay, just to see what resources are there for you."
Scenario 3: Social Withdrawal & Signs of Sadness
Student Situation: A student, Chloe, has stopped engaging with friends, eats lunch alone, and often appears sad or tearful. Other teachers have also expressed concern.
Educator: "Chloe, could I steal you for a quick chat? I've noticed you've been a bit quiet lately, and I just wanted to see if everything is okay."
Student: "Yeah, I'm fine."
Educator: "You know, sometimes when we say we're 'fine,' we're actually going through a lot. I've noticed you haven't been hanging out with your friends as much, and sometimes you look a little sad. I want you to know that it's okay not to be okay, and there are people here who want to support you. Our school psychologist, Dr. Lee, is an amazing resource for students who are feeling down or struggling with friendships. Have you ever thought about talking to her?"
Student: "No, I don't want to make a big deal out of nothing."
Educator: "It's never a 'nothing' when a student is feeling sad or isolated. Your feelings are important. Dr. Lee can offer a safe, confidential space to talk through what you're experiencing, and she can help you find ways to feel better. It's not about making a big deal; it's about taking care of yourself. I can help you find a good time to meet with her, or even just give you her information if you prefer to reach out yourself."