Lesson Plan
Career Interview Prep
Students will be able to formulate appropriate and insightful questions for interviewing a primary source about their career, and understand the basic etiquette for conducting an interview.
Learning to interview primary sources about their careers provides students with valuable real-world insights into various professions. It also develops critical thinking, communication, and interpersonal skills essential for future academic and professional success.
Audience
8th Grade Students
Time
30 minutes
Approach
Through a guided discussion, examples, and a collaborative activity.
Materials
Is Your Career Calling? Slide Deck, and Interview Question Brainstorm Worksheet
Prep
Teacher Preparation
15 minutes
- Review the Career Interview Prep Lesson Plan and all linked materials.
- Print copies of the Interview Question Brainstorm Worksheet (one per student).
- Ensure projector/screen is ready for the Is Your Career Calling? Slide Deck.
Step 1
Warm-Up & Introduction (5 minutes)
5 minutes
- Begin with a quick Warm Up asking students to think about a job they find interesting.
- Introduce the lesson objectives using the Is Your Career Calling? Slide Deck (Slide 1-2).
- Explain that today's lesson is about preparing to interview someone about their career.
Step 2
What Makes a Good Question? (10 minutes)
10 minutes
- Use the Is Your Career Calling? Slide Deck (Slides 3-5) to discuss different types of questions: open-ended vs. close-ended, insightful vs. superficial.
- Facilitate a brief class discussion using the Teacher Script to brainstorm qualities of good interview questions.
- Provide examples of good and bad questions related to careers.
Step 3
Brainstorming Interview Questions (10 minutes)
10 minutes
- Distribute the Interview Question Brainstorm Worksheet.
- Instruct students to work individually or in pairs to brainstorm questions they would ask a professional about their career, focusing on different aspects (daily tasks, challenges, rewards, advice, education path, etc.).
- Circulate to provide support and feedback.
Step 4
Share & Refine (5 minutes)
5 minutes
- Ask a few students or pairs to share some of their best questions with the class.
- Briefly discuss interview etiquette (listening, note-taking, respect).
- Conclude with a Cool Down activity where students reflect on the most important question to ask during a career interview.
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Slide Deck
Is Your Career Calling?
What job sounds most interesting to you? Why?
Welcome students and get them thinking about jobs. This warm-up activates prior knowledge and sets the stage for thinking about careers. Ask students to share a few interesting jobs they thought of.
Our Mission Today
Objective:
- Learn how to ask great questions about careers.
- Understand how to conduct a thoughtful interview.
Why it matters:
- Explore different jobs!
- Learn from real people!
- Practice important life skills!
Introduce the day's objective clearly. Explain why this skill is important for their future and exploring career paths.
The Art of Asking Questions
Think about it:
- What makes a question interesting?
- What makes a question easy or hard to answer?
- How can a question help you learn more?
Introduce the concept of asking good questions. Emphasize that not all questions are created equal, especially when learning from someone's experience.
Open vs. Closed Questions
Closed-Ended Questions:
- Yes or No answers
- Short answers
- Example: "Do you like your job?"
Open-Ended Questions:
- Encourage detailed answers
- Invite stories and explanations
- Example: "What do you enjoy most about your job and why?"
Explain the difference between open-ended and closed-ended questions using simple examples relevant to careers. Encourage students to think about which type is better for an interview and why.
Brainstorming Good Questions
What do you want to know about someone's career?
- Daily tasks?
- Challenges?
- Rewards?
- Education path?
- Advice for students?
Let's brainstorm some ideas together!
Guide students to think about what kind of information they want to get from a career interview. Prompt them to consider different aspects of a job.
Interview Etiquette
Be Prepared:
- Have your questions ready.
- Bring something to write with.
Be Respectful:
- Listen actively.
- Don't interrupt.
- Thank them for their time.
Be Curious:
- Ask follow-up questions!
- Show genuine interest!
Briefly cover important interview etiquette points. Emphasize respect and active listening.
Script
Teacher Script: Career Interview Prep
Warm-Up & Introduction (5 minutes)
Teacher: "Good morning, everyone! Let's start with a quick thought experiment. Imagine any job in the world – it could be something you know a lot about, or something you're just curious about. In your journals or on a scrap piece of paper, jot down what job sounds most interesting to you and one quick reason why. You have about 60 seconds to think and write."
(Allow students to write for 1 minute.)
Teacher: "Alright, who would like to share the job they thought of and why?" (Call on a few students.) "Those are some fascinating choices! Today, we're going to dive into how we can learn more about jobs like these, directly from the people who do them."
(Transition to Is Your Career Calling? Slide Deck - Slide 2: 'Our Mission Today')
Teacher: "As you can see, our objective today is to learn how to ask great questions when interviewing someone about their career, and to understand how to conduct a thoughtful and respectful interview. Why is this important? Well, it helps you explore different jobs, learn from real-world experiences, and practice really important communication skills!"
What Makes a Good Question? (10 minutes)
(Transition to Is Your Career Calling? Slide Deck - Slide 3: 'The Art of Asking Questions')
Teacher: "So, when you're trying to learn from someone, what do you think makes a question 'good'? What kind of questions help you get a lot of information, versus just a little? Turn and talk to a partner for 30 seconds about what makes a question interesting or helpful."
(Allow 30 seconds for partner discussion.)
Teacher: "Any thoughts? What did you and your partner discuss?" (Call on a few students, guiding them towards ideas of detail, depth, and insight.) "Excellent points! One of the biggest differences between questions is whether they are open-ended or closed-ended."
(Transition to Is Your Career Calling? Slide Deck - Slide 4: 'Open vs. Closed Questions')
Teacher: "A closed-ended question is like a 'yes' or 'no' question, or one that has a very short, specific answer. For example, 'Do you like your job?' What kind of answer would you expect for that?" (Pause for student response - 'yes' or 'no'.) "Exactly! It doesn't give us much to go on.
"Now, an open-ended question encourages a much more detailed answer. It often starts with words like 'what,' 'how,' or 'why.' Look at this example: 'What do you enjoy most about your job and why?' How is the answer to that question different?" (Pause for student response - 'more detail,' 'stories,' 'reasons'.) "Precisely! Open-ended questions are our secret weapon for learning a lot in an interview. They invite people to share their experiences and feelings."
Brainstorming Interview Questions (10 minutes)
(Transition to Is Your Career Calling? Slide Deck - Slide 5: 'Brainstorming Good Questions')
Teacher: "Now it's your turn to start thinking like an interviewer. I'm going to hand out this Interview Question Brainstorm Worksheet. On this worksheet, you'll find different categories related to a person's career. Your task is to brainstorm open-ended questions you would ask a professional about their job. Think about their daily tasks, the challenges they face, what they find rewarding, their education path, or any advice they might have for someone your age. You can work individually or with a partner for the next 10 minutes. I'll be walking around to help and give feedback."
(Distribute Interview Question Brainstorm Worksheet. Circulate, provide assistance, and check for understanding. Encourage students to think of at least 2-3 questions per category.)
Share & Refine (5 minutes)
Teacher: "Alright, let's bring it back together. Who has a really insightful or interesting question they came up with?" (Call on a few students to share, provide positive feedback, and prompt others to consider if they have similar questions or variations.)
Teacher: "Fantastic questions! Before we wrap up, let's quickly discuss how to actually conduct an interview. It's not just about asking questions, but also how you interact."
(Transition to Is Your Career Calling? Slide Deck - Slide 6: 'Interview Etiquette')
Teacher: "Remember these key points for any interview: Be Prepared – have your questions ready and a way to take notes. Be Respectful – listen carefully, don't interrupt, and always thank the person for their time. And finally, Be Curious – don't be afraid to ask follow-up questions if something they say sparks a new thought. Showing genuine interest goes a long way!
"For our cool-down today, think about all the amazing questions you just brainstormed. If you could only ask ONE question to a professional about their career, what would it be and why? Write your answer on an Cool Down ticket or in your journal."
(Collect cool-down responses as students leave or transition.)
Worksheet
Interview Question Brainstorm Worksheet
Name: ____________________________
Directions: Brainstorm thoughtful, open-ended questions you would ask someone about their career. Try to come up with at least two questions for each category. Remember, open-ended questions encourage detailed answers!
Section 1: The Job Itself
- What does a typical day look like for you in this role?
- What are the primary responsibilities and tasks you handle?
- What is the most challenging aspect of your job?
- What is the most rewarding part of your job?
Section 2: Path to the Career
- What education, training, or experience did you need to get into this field?
- Were there any unexpected turns or opportunities in your career path?
- If you could go back, what would you do differently in your career preparation?
Section 3: Skills & Advice
- What key skills do you think are most important for success in this career?
- What advice would you give to a middle school student interested in a career like yours?
- How do you see this career changing in the next 5-10 years?
Section 4: General Reflection
- What is one thing you wish you had known before starting this career?
- Is there anything else you would like to share about your professional journey?
Warm Up
Career Interview Warm-Up
Directions: In the space below, write down one job or career that you find very interesting. Then, write one quick reason why it sparks your curiosity.
Interesting Job/Career:
Why it interests you:
Cool Down
Career Interview Cool Down
Directions: Think about all the different types of questions we discussed and the ones you brainstormed today. If you could only ask ONE question to a professional about their career, what would that question be and why is it the most important to you?