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Can We Solve This?

Lesson Plan

Can We Solve This? Lesson Guide

Students will identify common playground conflicts, recognize feelings involved, and collaborate on peaceful solutions through interactive scenarios, charades, and role-play.

Learning conflict-resolution builds empathy, communication, and social skills, empowering students to handle disagreements positively and foster a supportive classroom environment.

Audience

3rd Grade

Time

30 minutes

Approach

Interactive scenarios and role-play.

Prep

Teacher Preparation

10 minutes

Step 1

Warm-up: Feelings Charades

5 minutes

  • Gather students in a circle and explain that they will play a charades game to practice recognizing feelings.
  • Show a sample card from Feelings Charades Warm-up Cards without revealing it to the class.
  • Invite one student at a time to act out the feeling while peers guess which emotion it is.
  • Discuss how recognizing feelings can help us understand others in conflicts.

Step 2

Introduction: Conflict Scenarios

5 minutes

  • Display the first slide of the Conflict Scenarios Unpacked Slide Deck.
  • Read the scenario aloud and ask: “What is happening? What feelings might each person have?”
  • Facilitate a brief class discussion, highlighting perspectives, emotions, and the importance of finding a solution.

Step 3

Activity: Conflict Role-Play Circles

15 minutes

  • Divide students into small groups of 3–4 and assign each group a different scenario from the Conflict Scenarios Unpacked Slide Deck.
  • Provide each group with a Conflict Role-Play Circles Activity Sheet.
  • In their circles, students take turns role-playing each character in the scenario and practice using “I” statements and listening strategies to resolve the conflict.
  • After 7 minutes, rotate scenarios so each group practices a new situation.

Step 4

Cool-down: Resolution Reflection Exit Ticket

5 minutes

  • Distribute the Resolution Reflection Exit Ticket to each student.
  • Ask students to write or draw one conflict they helped solve today and the strategy they used.
  • Collect exit tickets as students leave and briefly highlight strong reflections to reinforce learning.
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Slide Deck

Conflict Scenarios Unpacked

Let's explore common playground conflicts and learn how to solve them peacefully!

Welcome students! Today we're unpacking common playground conflicts and thinking together about peaceful solutions. Encourage everyone to share ideas and listen respectfully.

Steps to Solve a Conflict

  1. Calm down and listen
  2. Use “I” statements to share feelings
  3. Listen to the other person
  4. Brainstorm solutions together
  5. Agree on a fair solution

Walk through each step slowly. Model an example using “I” statements. Emphasize that solving conflicts helps everyone feel heard and respected.

Scenario 1: The Swing Queue

Alex has been waiting for the swing, but Bella sits next.
Bella says, “I was here first!”
Alex feels sad and angry.
How can they solve this?

Read the scenario aloud. Ask students what feelings Alex and Bella might be experiencing. Guide them to suggest taking turns or setting a timer for each swing.

Scenario 2: The Soccer Ball Mix-Up

The ball goes out of bounds.
Chris and Dana both run for it first.
They shove each other to grab the ball.
How can they solve this?

Discuss emotions like frustration. Prompt students to suggest using “I feel…” statements and fair ways to decide who retrieves the ball first or share it.

Scenario 3: Feeling Left Out

A group is playing tag.
Emma is not picked to join.
She stands alone and looks sad.
How can they solve this?

Encourage students to identify Emma’s feelings. Ask for ideas: invite her in, rotate turns, or pick teams together. Highlight inclusive solutions.

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Warm Up

Feelings Charades Warm-up

Use these cards to play charades and practice recognizing emotions. Shuffle the cards and have one student draw and act out the feeling while the class guesses.

Cards:

  • 😊 Happy: Smiling, arms raised, bouncing in place


  • 😢 Sad: Head down, shoulders slumped, pretend to wipe a tear


  • 😠 Angry: Frowning, hands on hips, stomping feet


  • 😱 Scared: Eyes wide, hands on cheeks, take small steps back


  • 😍 Excited: Hands on cheeks, big smile, jumping up and down


  • 😳 Embarrassed: Looking down, rubbing the back of the neck, small smile


  • 😤 Frustrated: Pursed lips, crossing arms, tapping foot


  • 😴 Tired: Yawning, rubbing eyes, slouching shoulders

Materials:
• Print or display each card from this Feelings Charades Warm-up set.

Teacher Note: Encourage students to use body language and facial expressions—no words! After each turn, discuss how you could tell what feeling was being acted out and why recognizing feelings helps in resolving conflicts.

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Activity

Conflict Role-Play Circles Activity Sheet

Group Setup (3–4 students):

  • Choose one scenario from the Conflict Scenarios Unpacked Slide Deck.
  • Assign roles:
    • Actor A: Plays the first character.
    • Actor B: Plays the second character.
    • Listener: Watches for clear “I” statements and active listening.
    • Recorder: Takes notes on feelings, ideas, and solutions.

Steps:

  1. Read your scenario aloud.
  2. Discuss:
    • What feelings might each character have?
    • Why do you think they feel that way?
  3. Role-play once:
    • Actor A starts with an “I” statement (e.g., “I feel ___ when ___”).
    • Actor B listens and responds with an “I” statement.
    • Listener gives a thumbs-up if they hear clear “I” statements.
  4. Brainstorm solutions together.
  5. Agree on a final solution and plan how to share it with the class.

Group Notes:

  • Feelings we identified:





  • Solution ideas:





  • Agreed solution:


Reflection Questions:

  • How did using “I” statements help you understand each other?


  • What did you learn about listening?


  • If this conflict happened again, what would you do the same or differently?


After 7 minutes, rotate to a new scenario so each group practices resolving a different conflict.

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Cool Down

Resolution Reflection Exit Ticket

Name: ____________________________ Date: ____________

  1. Draw or write one conflict you helped solve today:











  2. What strategy did you use to solve the conflict? (For example, using “I” statements, listening, brainstorming solutions)






  3. How did using that strategy help you and the other person feel better?



  4. What is one thing you will do the same or differently if this conflict happens again?



Thank you for sharing!

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Script

Can We Solve This? Teacher Script

Warm-up: Feelings Charades (5 minutes)

Teacher: “Good morning, friends! Let’s warm up with a quick game of Feelings Charades. We’re going to practice spotting how others feel—an important step in solving conflicts together.

  1. (Hold up a card from Feelings Charades Warm-up Cards without showing it.)
    Teacher: “I’m going to act out what’s on this card. Everyone watch closely—no words, just body language and facial expressions!”
  2. (Act out the feeling: pretend to be frustrated, angry, excited, etc.)
    Teacher: “Okay, who can guess what feeling I’m showing?”
  • Wait for guesses. If students struggle, ask: “What did my face look like? What did my body do?”
  • Once someone names it, praise: “Yes! ‘Frustrated’ is right. Great watching!”

Teacher: “Why do you think recognizing feelings can help when people disagree?”

  • Accept responses (e.g., “It helps us understand each other.”).
    Teacher: “Exactly! When we see how someone feels, we can help them and find a solution together.”

Introduction: Conflict Scenarios (5 minutes)

Teacher: “Now we’ll look at real playground situations and talk about what’s happening, how people feel, and how we can fix things peacefully.”

  1. (Display slide 1 of Conflict Scenarios Unpacked Slide Deck).
    Teacher: “Here’s our first scenario. I’ll read it aloud.”

Alex has been waiting for the swing, but Bella sits next.
Bella says, ‘I was here first!’
Alex feels sad and angry.
How can they solve this?

Teacher: “What is happening here? Who can tell me?”

  • Call on a student. “Great, you noticed Bella sat down even though Alex was waiting.”
    Teacher: “What feelings might Alex be experiencing?”
  • Guide: “Sad? Angry? What about Bella?”
    Teacher: “All good ideas! Let’s try using an ‘I’ statement. Who can give an example Alex might say?”
  • If needed: “I feel sad when I have to wait too long. Can we take turns?”
    Teacher: “Excellent! Using ‘I feel’ helps us share emotions without blaming.”

Activity: Conflict Role-Play Circles (15 minutes)

Teacher: “Now it’s your turn to practice. We’ll break into small groups and role-play different scenarios.”

  1. “Find your group of three or four.”
  2. “Each group gets a Conflict Role-Play Circles Activity Sheet. Assign your roles:
    • Actor A and Actor B to play the characters.
    • Listener to watch for clear ‘I’ statements.
    • Recorder to jot down feelings and solutions.”
  3. “First, read your scenario out loud. Then discuss how each person feels and why.”
  4. “Next, Actor A starts by saying an ‘I’ statement. Actor B listens and responds with another ‘I’ statement. Listener gives a thumbs-up when you hear a clear ‘I feel…’”
  5. “Brainstorm solutions together, then agree on one fair solution.”

Teacher: “You have 7 minutes—go! I’ll ring the chime when it’s time to rotate to the next scenario.”

(After 7 minutes) Teacher: “Time to rotate roles and scenarios! Swap your sheets and try a new situation for another 7 minutes.”

(After total 15 minutes) Teacher: “Great work, everyone! Let’s come back together.”

Cool-down: Resolution Reflection Exit Ticket (5 minutes)

Teacher: “To finish, I’ll hand out a Resolution Reflection Exit Ticket to each of you.”

  1. “On your ticket, draw or write one conflict you helped solve today.”
  2. “Describe which strategy you used—maybe an ‘I’ statement, listening, or brainstorming.”
  3. “Then explain how that strategy helped everyone feel better.”
  4. “Finally, write one thing you would do the same or differently next time.”

Teacher: “When you’re done, bring your ticket to me on your way out. I can’t wait to see your reflections!”

Teacher: “Thank you for helping solve conflicts peacefully today. Remember, understanding feelings and using ‘I’ statements works every time!”

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Rubric

Conflict Resolution Rubric

This rubric assesses students’ understanding and application of conflict-resolution skills during role-play and in the Reflection Exit Ticket.

Scoring Scale
• 4 – Exemplary
• 3 – Proficient
• 2 – Developing
• 1 – Beginning

Criteria1 – Beginning2 – Developing3 – Proficient4 – Exemplary
Identification of FeelingsStruggles to identify feelings or mislabels emotions.Identifies some basic emotions with support but lacks detail.Independently identifies feelings of both parties in the scenario.Accurately names a range of feelings and explains why each person might feel that way.
Use of “I” StatementsRarely or incorrectly uses “I” statements; often blames other person.Uses “I” statements inconsistently; statements lack clarity or relevance.Uses clear “I” statements to express personal feelings and needs during role-play.Uses varied and specific “I” statements to effectively convey emotions and foster understanding.
Active Listening & CollaborationShows little listening behavior or disregards others’ perspectives.Listens occasionally but does not build on others’ ideas to find solutions.Demonstrates active listening and contributes ideas to resolve the conflict.Actively listens, respectfully builds on peers’ suggestions, and co-creates fair, inclusive solutions.
Reflection & Application (Exit Ticket)Reflection is missing or incomplete; strategy used is unclear.Provides a basic description of the strategy but offers limited insight into its impact.Clearly describes the strategy used and how it helped both people feel understood and respected.Offers thoughtful, detailed reflection; explains strategy’s impact and articulates specific plans for future conflicts.
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Answer Key

Answer Key: Resolution Reflection Exit Ticket

This guide outlines what to look for in student responses and provides sample answers to help you assess and support learning.


1. Draw or write one conflict you helped solve today

What to look for:
• A clear description or drawing of a scenario from class (e.g., the swing queue, soccer ball mix-up, feeling left out).
• Identification of key characters and what they were feeling or doing.

Strong Response Example (written):
“I drew Alex and Bella at the swing. Alex looked sad and Bella looked upset. Alex was waiting but Bella sat down and said, ‘I was here first!’”

Scoring Tips:
– 4 (Exemplary): Detailed scenario with characters, setting, and emotions clearly shown or described.
– 3 (Proficient): Scenario is recognizable and shows basic emotions.
– 2 (Developing): Vague description or drawing; missing one element (character or emotion).
– 1 (Beginning): Unrelated drawing/description or missing both characters and emotions.


2. What strategy did you use to solve the conflict?

(For example, using “I” statements, listening, brainstorming solutions)

What to look for:
• Mention of a specific strategy practiced in class (e.g., “I feel…” statements, taking turns, active listening, brainstorming fair solutions).

Strong Response Example:
“I used an ‘I’ statement: ‘I feel sad when I wait too long. Can we take turns?’”

Scoring Tips:
– 4: Names a strategy precisely and explains how they applied it.
– 3: Names a correct strategy but with limited detail.
– 2: Mentions a strategy vaguely (e.g., “We talked it out”) without naming or explaining.
– 1: No clear strategy or incorrect strategy.


3. How did using that strategy help you and the other person feel better?

What to look for:
• Explanation of the effect of the strategy on both people’s feelings.
• Use of emotional words (e.g., “heard,” “calm,” “respected”).

Strong Response Example:
“By saying ‘I feel sad…’, Bella understood my feelings and said ‘I’m sorry’, so we both felt calm and happy because we took turns.”

Scoring Tips:
– 4: Clearly describes how the strategy improved understanding and feelings for both sides.
– 3: Describes impact on at least one person’s feelings.
– 2: Gives a general statement (e.g., “It helped”) with minimal detail.
– 1: No connection made between strategy and feelings.


4. What is one thing you will do the same or differently if this conflict happens again?

What to look for:
• Reflection on personal growth or adjustment (e.g., “Next time, I will use my calm voice sooner” or “I will listen more before talking”).
• Specific, actionable plan.

Strong Response Example:
“Next time, I will listen first and let the other person speak before I share my feeling.”

Scoring Tips:
– 4: Offers a thoughtful change or affirmation of a strong habit with detail.
– 3: Provides a relevant plan but with limited specificity.
– 2: Gives a generic statement (e.g., “I’ll do it again”).
– 1: No plan or irrelevant response.


Overall Assessment:
Use this key alongside the Conflict Resolution Rubric to assign scores for each criterion. Look for clarity, emotional insight, and specific strategies in student responses.

Reminder: Celebrate all efforts—highlight examples of empathy, clear communication, and thoughtful reflection to reinforce these lifelong skills!

Material link reminder: Resolution Reflection Exit Ticket

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Can We Solve This? • Lenny Learning