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Can We Read Social Cues?

Lesson Plan

Social Cue Safari Plan

Students will learn to spot and interpret facial expressions, body language, and tone of voice through interactive activities and reflection, boosting their confidence in everyday communication.

Understanding social cues helps students navigate social interactions, build empathy, and strengthen peer and adult relationships by accurately reading others' emotions and intentions.

Audience

4th Grade Class

Time

45 minutes

Approach

Interactive slides, games, discussions, and written reflection.

Prep

Teacher Preparation

15 minutes

Step 1

Introduction to Social Cues

5 minutes

  • Define social cues: facial expressions, body language, tone of voice
  • Show examples using Spot the Signals Slides
  • Ask students to share times they've noticed someone’s mood from their face or tone

Step 2

Facial Expression Safari

10 minutes

  • Display images of faces on Spot the Signals Slides
  • Ask students to identify the emotion shown and what clue led them to their answer
  • Record responses on the board

Step 3

Body Language Bingo

10 minutes

  • Distribute Body Language Bingo Cards to each student
  • Call out descriptions (e.g., crossed arms = feeling defensive)
  • Students mark matching body language cues until someone gets Bingo
  • Discuss which cues were easiest or hardest to find

Step 4

Classroom Cue Chat

10 minutes

  • Pair students and give each pair one prompt from Classroom Cue Chat Discussion Guide
  • Students role-play scenarios, taking turns practicing reading cues
  • Pairs share one insight with the class

Step 5

Signal Reflection Exit Ticket

10 minutes

  • Hand out Signal Reflection Exit Ticket
  • Students write down one social cue they learned and how they’ll use it in real life
  • Collect exit tickets to assess understanding
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Slide Deck

Spot the Signals

Today we’re going to learn three kinds of social cues:
• Facial expressions
• Body language
• Tone of voice
Let’s discover how to read them!

Welcome everyone! Today we’re starting our “Spot the Signals” adventure. Explain that social cues are all around us and help us understand how people feel.

Facial Expressions

Examples:
😃 Happy (smile, eyes crinkle)
😢 Sad (downturned mouth, tears)
😡 Angry (furrowed brows, clenched jaw)

Question: What facial feature helped you guess each emotion?

Point out each example image on the screen (smiling face, frown, raised eyebrows). Ask students to name the emotion and what facial clue gave it away.

Body Language

Examples:
• Crossed arms = closed off or upset
• Slumped shoulders = tired or sad
• Leaning in = interested or friendly

Question: What do you think crossed arms might mean?

Highlight how posture and gestures convey feelings. Encourage volunteers to act out one posture so classmates can guess.

Tone of Voice

Example phrase: “I’m fine.”
• Soft or quiet = maybe upset
• Loud or sharp = maybe frustrated
• Cheerful tone = genuinely okay

Question: How did tone change what you thought?

Demonstrate by saying “I’m fine” in different ways (softly, loudly, sarcastically). Invite students to mimic.

Practice Time

Look at each example on the slide and decide:

  1. What is the facial expression?
  2. What is the body posture?
  3. What tone do you hear/imagining?
  4. What emotion is being shown?

Show a new photo or act out a cue. Ask students to identify the three signals—face, body, tone—and name the emotion.

Class Discussion

Share with the group:
• One social cue you noticed today
• How you’ll use it when talking with friends or family

Wrap up by inviting students to share one new social cue they noticed and how it could help them in real life.

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Activity

Body Language Bingo

Instructions: As the teacher calls out different body language descriptions, mark the matching square on your bingo card. Get five in a row (horizontally, vertically, or diagonally) to win!

Crossed ArmsSlumped ShouldersLeaning InFoot TappingFurrowed Brows
Eye RollShrugging ShouldersHands ClaspedFinger PointingHead Tilt
Hands Behind BackFree SpaceHands in PocketsShrugSmile
Fist ClenchedEyebrows RaisedPacing in PlaceHand on FaceLegs Crossed
Chewing LipHead NodOpen PalmsFinger on ChinBack Turned







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Discussion

Classroom Cue Chat

Overview:
In this activity, students work in pairs to practice reading social cues through role-play scenarios.


Instructions

  1. Pair up students.
  2. Give each pair one scenario card.
  3. Assign roles: Person A (gives cues) and Person B (observes & interprets).
  4. Act out the scenario for 1–2 minutes.
  5. Person B answers guided questions.
  6. Switch roles and choose a new scenario.

Scenario Cards

  • Scenario 1: “I’m Fine”
    Your friend crosses their arms, frowns, and quietly says, “I’m fine.”
    Focus: Body Language, Tone of Voice

  • Scenario 2: The Tapping Foot
    A classmate taps their foot, glances at their watch, and sighs before saying, “Hurry up!”
    Focus: Body Language, Tone of Voice

  • Scenario 3: The Soft Request
    A student looks down, speaks softly, and asks, “Can I borrow your pencil?”
    Focus: Facial Expression, Tone of Voice

  • Scenario 4: The Excited Invite
    A peer leans forward, smiles widely, and says in an upbeat voice, “Do you want to play with us?”
    Focus: Facial Expressions, Body Language, Tone of Voice

  • Scenario 5: The Defensive Reply
    Someone raises their chin, narrows their eyes, and says sharply, “Mind your own business!”
    Focus: Facial Expression, Body Language, Tone of Voice


Discussion Questions for Observers

  1. What social cues did you notice?
  2. How did these cues match or differ from the words spoken?
  3. What emotion do you think was being shown?
  4. How might you respond kindly in this situation?

Follow-Up

Invite each pair to share one scenario and their interpretation with the class. Discuss how paying attention to social cues can change our understanding of what people really mean.

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Cool Down

Signal Reflection Exit Ticket

Take a moment to think back on today’s lesson. Use the space below to answer both questions.

  1. One social cue I learned today is:






  2. I will use this social cue when I am with friends, family, or classmates by:






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