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Budget Boss Boot Camp

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Lesson Plan

Financial Fundamentals Plan

Students will be able to identify key financial terms, understand the importance of budgeting for a startup, and apply basic budgeting principles to create a mock budget for their own entrepreneurial venture.

Understanding how to manage money is a crucial life skill. This lesson empowers students with foundational financial literacy, preparing them for future personal and professional success, especially if they dream of starting their own business.

Audience

7th Grade Students

Time

70 minutes

Approach

Interactive lecture, group game, and individual application.

Materials

Startup Finance 101 Presentation, Budget Battle Royale, and My Startup Budget Planner

Prep

Teacher Preparation

20 minutes

Step 1

Introduction: What's Your Dream Business?

10 minutes

  • Begin with a hook: "Imagine you're the boss of your very own company! What kind of business would you start?"
    - Introduce the concept of entrepreneurship and the importance of money management.
    - Briefly explain the lesson's objective.
    - Use slides 1-3 of the Startup Finance 101 Presentation.

Step 2

Financial Fundamentals: The Basics

15 minutes

  • Present key financial terms: income, expenses, profit, loss, budget.
    - Use relatable examples for each term.
    - Encourage student participation with questions and discussions.
    - Use slides 4-8 of the Startup Finance 101 Presentation.

Step 3

Game On: Budget Battle Royale

20 minutes

  • Divide students into small groups.
    - Explain the rules of the Budget Battle Royale game: each group manages a mock startup budget, making decisions about income and expenses.
    - Facilitate the game, providing scenarios and guiding discussions.
    - Debrief the game, highlighting successful strategies and common pitfalls.
    - Refer to the Budget Battle Royale for detailed game instructions.

Step 4

My Startup Budget Planner: Application

20 minutes

  • Distribute the My Startup Budget Planner worksheet.
    - Instruct students to brainstorm their own startup idea and create a simple mock budget.
    - Circulate and provide individual support and feedback.
    - Encourage creative thinking and practical application of budgeting principles.

Step 5

Wrap-up: Budget Boss Takeaways

5 minutes

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Slide Deck

Welcome, Future Entrepreneurs!

Ever dream of starting your own business?

  • What would you sell?
  • What problem would you solve?

Behind every great idea is smart money management!

Greet students warmly. Ask them to imagine owning a business. What kind would it be? Encourage a few brief shares to build excitement. Explain that managing money is key to any successful business.

Why Be a Budget Boss?

Money makes the business world go 'round!

  • Understand how businesses earn and spend.
  • Make smart decisions to grow your company.
  • Avoid common financial pitfalls.
  • Become a financial wizard!

Introduce the idea that managing money for a business is like managing your own allowance, but on a bigger scale. Emphasize that knowing where money comes from and goes is vital.

Our Mission Today

By the end of this boot camp, you will:

  • Identify key financial terms.
  • Understand why budgeting is crucial for startups.
  • Create a basic budget for your own startup idea.

Clearly state the learning objectives for the session. This helps students understand what they will gain from the lesson. Briefly mention the activities planned.

Financial Terms: Income

What is Income?

  • Income: The money a business earns.
  • How do businesses earn money?
    • Selling products 📱
    • Providing services 💇‍♀️
    • Investments 📈

Think of it as money coming in!

Introduce 'Income' with simple examples. Ask students for ideas of how a business earns money. Keep it interactive and relatable.

Financial Terms: Expenses

What are Expenses?

  • Expenses: The money a business spends.
  • What do businesses spend money on?
    • Materials 📦
    • Rent 🏢
    • Salaries 👩‍💻
    • Advertising 📢

Think of it as money going out!

Transition to 'Expenses'. Provide contrasting examples to income. Prompt students to think about things a business has to pay for.

Financial Terms: Profit & Loss

The Goal: Make a Profit!

  • Profit: Income > Expenses (Money earned is more than money spent).
    • Good for business growth! 🎉
  • Loss: Income < Expenses (Money earned is less than money spent).
    • Bad for business health! 📉

Income - Expenses = Profit (or Loss)

Explain 'Profit' and 'Loss' in simple terms, emphasizing the relationship between income and expenses. Use a quick math example if helpful.

Financial Terms: Budget

Your Financial Roadmap: A Budget

  • Budget: A detailed plan for how to spend and save money.
  • Why is a budget important for a startup?
    • Helps you plan ahead.
    • Keeps you from running out of money.
    • Shows you where to cut back.

A Budget Boss always has a plan!

Define 'Budget' as a plan. Explain why it's essential for both personal finance and business. Connect it back to the idea of being a 'Budget Boss'.

Ready for the Budget Battle Royale?

Put your new skills to the test!

  • Work in teams.
  • Manage a mock startup budget.
  • Make decisions to earn profit!

May the best Budget Boss win!

Introduce the game. Explain that they will apply what they've learned in a fun, interactive way. Build anticipation for the game.

You are a Budget Boss!

Today you learned:

  • What income, expenses, profit, loss, and budget mean.
  • How important budgeting is for any business.
  • How to start planning your own startup budget.

Keep those financial brains sharp!

Conclude the lesson by summarizing the key takeaways. Reiterate the importance of financial literacy. Encourage them to continue thinking about these concepts. Prompt them to share one thing they learned.

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Game

Budget Battle Royale: A Startup Simulation Game

Objective:

Students will work in small groups to manage a mock startup budget, making decisions to maximize profit and understand the impact of income and expenses.

Materials:

  • Sets of "Income Cards" (e.g., "Sold 10 items for $50", "Received a small investment of $100", "Successful marketing campaign +$75").
  • Sets of "Expense Cards" (e.g., "Bought materials for $30", "Paid website hosting $15", "Advertising cost $25", "Repairs needed $40").
  • "Decision Cards" (e.g., "Expand marketing effort (+$20 expense, potential +$50 income next round)", "Develop new product (+$50 expense, potential +$100 income next round)", "Cut costs (reduce expenses by $10, but lose $5 income next round)").
  • Blank paper or mini-whiteboards for each group to track their budget.
  • Markers/pens.

Setup:

  1. Divide the class into 3-5 small groups (each group is a "startup").
  2. Give each group an initial "startup fund" (e.g., $100 in imaginary money).
  3. Shuffle the Income, Expense, and Decision cards separately.

How to Play:

Round 1: The Startup Phase (5 minutes)

  • Each group draws 2 Income Cards and 2 Expense Cards.
  • They record their starting fund, calculate their total income and total expenses for this round, and determine their current profit/loss.
  • Discussion: "What was your initial financial situation? Did you make a profit or a loss?"

Rounds 2-4: Growth and Challenges (10 minutes per round)

  • Income/Expense: Each group draws 1 Income Card and 1-2 Expense Cards (teacher can vary for difficulty).
  • Decisions: Each group draws 1 Decision Card. They must discuss as a group and decide whether to implement the decision, understanding the potential financial impact.
  • Budgeting: Groups update their budget, calculate new profit/loss, and update their total fund.
  • Teacher Check-in: Circulate among groups, asking questions like:
    • "Why did you make that decision?"
    • "How did that expense impact your profit?"
    • "What strategies are you using to make money?"

Final Round: The Pitch (5 minutes)

  • Each group summarizes their startup's financial journey. What was their final fund? What were their biggest successes and challenges?
  • Optional: Groups can quickly "pitch" their startup and its financial health to the class.

Winning:

The group with the highest total fund at the end of the game wins the "Budget Boss" title! (Or simply recognize groups for demonstrating strong budgeting skills and teamwork.)

Debrief Questions:

  • What did you find challenging about managing your budget?
  • What surprised you about income and expenses?
  • How did making a budget help you make decisions?
  • Why is it important for a real business to track its money?
  • What would happen if a business didn't pay attention to its budget?
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Worksheet

My Startup Budget Planner

Part 1: My Startup Idea

  1. My Startup Name:


  2. What problem does my startup solve, or what product/service does it offer?





  3. Who are my customers?


Part 2: Brainstorming Income & Expenses

Think about your startup idea. How will it make money, and what will it need to spend money on?

Potential Income Sources (How will you earn money?)







Potential Expenses (What will you need to spend money on?)







Part 3: Create Your First Monthly Budget

Now, let's create a simple monthly budget for your startup. Make some reasonable guesses for the amounts.

Income

SourceEstimated Monthly Income ($)












Total Estimated Monthly Income

Expenses

ItemEstimated Monthly Expense ($)




















Total Estimated Monthly Expenses

Part 4: Calculate Your Startup's Profit/Loss

Total Estimated Monthly Income:


Total Estimated Monthly Expenses:


Profit or Loss (Income - Expenses):


Part 5: Reflection

  1. Was it easier or harder than you expected to create a budget for your startup? Why?





  2. What's one thing you would change about your startup's budget to try and increase profit or reduce loss?





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