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Are You a Social Detective?

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Lesson Plan

Are You a Social Detective?

Students will be able to identify at least two non-verbal social cues and explain what they might mean.

This lesson is important for 3rd-grade students to develop strong social skills, understand others' feelings, and navigate social situations more effectively. It builds empathy and communication skills.

Audience

3rd Grade Students

Time

30 minutes

Approach

Through an engaging game, direct instruction, guided practice, and scenario analysis.

Prep

Teacher Preparation

15 minutes

Step 1

Warm-Up Game: Social Cue Charades

5 minutes

  • Objective: Engage students and activate prior knowledge about expressing emotions.
  • Begin with a quick game of 'Social Cue Charades.' Explain that you will act out an emotion or situation using only body language and facial expressions, and students will guess what you are feeling or doing.
  • Act out 2-3 simple emotions (e.g., happy, sad, confused, surprised).
  • Ask students: "What clues did you use to guess my feelings?" Lead a brief discussion on how our bodies and faces can communicate without words.
  • Transition: "Today, we're going to become 'Social Detectives' and learn how to find and understand these important social clues!"

Step 2

Introduce & Model: What are Social Cues?

10 minutes

  • Objective: Define social cues and introduce key non-verbal types.
  • Display Social Detective Slide Deck - Slide 1: "Are You a Social Detective?"
  • Teacher Script: "Just like detectives look for clues to solve a mystery, social detectives look for clues to understand how people are feeling and what they might be thinking. These clues are called social cues!"
  • Display Social Detective Slide Deck - Slide 2: "Body Language"
  • Teacher Script: "One big social cue is body language. This is how our bodies tell a story without using words. What does it mean when someone's shoulders are slumped? What about when they're standing tall?" Discuss examples.
  • Display Social Detective Slide Deck - Slide 3: "Facial Expressions"
  • Teacher Script: "Another super important clue is facial expressions. Our faces are like a mood meter! A smile usually means what? What about a frown? What does it mean if someone's eyebrows are raised?" Discuss examples.
  • Display Social Detective Slide Deck - Slide 4: "Tone of Voice"
  • Teacher Script: "Even though we're talking about non-verbal cues, the tone of voice is super important. It's how we say something. If I say 'Great job!' in a happy voice, what does it mean? What if I say it in a flat, monotone voice?" Emphasize that tone adds to the meaning of words.
  • Model a few examples: Show different body languages and facial expressions and ask students to interpret them. Emphasize looking for multiple clues.

Step 3

Guided Practice: Feelings Charades

8 minutes

  • Objective: Students practice identifying and interpreting non-verbal cues in a fun way.
  • Introduce the Feelings Charades Activity.
  • Teacher Script: "Now it's your turn to be social detectives! We're going to play a game called 'Feelings Charades.' I'll show you a card with an emotion or situation, and some of you will act it out using only your body and face. The rest of you will be the detectives and guess what they're showing us!"
  • Divide students into small groups or call up volunteers. Have students act out the emotions from the Feelings Charades Activity cards. Encourage the

Step 4

Warm-Up Game

5 minutes

  • Begin with a quick game of 'Social Cue Charades.' Explain that you will act out an emotion or situation using only body language and facial expressions, and students will guess what you are feeling or doing.
  • Act out 2-3 simple emotions (e.g., happy, sad, confused, surprised).
  • Ask students: "What clues did you use to guess my feelings?" Lead a brief discussion on how our bodies and faces can communicate without words.
  • Transition: "Today, we're going to become 'Social Detectives' and learn how to find and understand these important social clues!"

Step 5

Introduce & Model: What are Social Cues?

10 minutes

  • Display Social Detective Slide Deck - Slide 1: "Are You a Social Detective?"
  • Teacher Script: "Just like detectives look for clues to solve a mystery, social detectives look for clues to understand how people are feeling and what they might be thinking. These clues are called social cues!"
  • Display Social Detective Slide Deck - Slide 2: "Body Language"
  • Teacher Script: "One big social cue is body language. This is how our bodies tell a story without using words. What does it mean when someone's shoulders are slumped? What about when they're standing tall?" Discuss examples.
  • Display Social Detective Slide Deck - Slide 3: "Facial Expressions"
  • Teacher Script: "Another super important clue is facial expressions. Our faces are like a mood meter! A smile usually means what? What about a frown? What does it mean if someone's eyebrows are raised?" Discuss examples.
  • Display Social Detective Slide Deck - Slide 4: "Tone of Voice"
  • Teacher Script: "Even though we're talking about non-verbal cues, the tone of voice is super important. It's how we say something. If I say 'Great job!' in a happy voice, what does it mean? What if I say it in a flat, monotone voice?" Emphasize that tone adds to the meaning of words.
  • Model a few examples: Show different body languages and facial expressions and ask students to interpret them. Emphasize looking for multiple clues.

Step 6

Guided Practice: Feelings Charades

8 minutes

  • Introduce the Feelings Charades Activity.
  • Teacher Script: "Now it's your turn to be social detectives! We're going to play a game called 'Feelings Charades.' I'll show you a card with an emotion or situation, and some of you will act it out using only your body and face. The rest of you will be the detectives and guess what they're showing us!"
  • Divide students into small groups or call up volunteers. Have students act out the emotions from the Feelings Charades Activity cards. Encourage the actors to really think about their body language and facial expressions.
  • As a class, discuss the different cues observed after each charade. "What body language did you see? What facial expression? What do you think that meant?"

Step 7

Scenario Analysis: Reading the Room

5 minutes

  • Distribute or display the Reading the Room Scenarios Worksheet.
  • Teacher Script: "Great job with our charades! Now, let's put our detective skills to the test with some real-life situations. We're going to look at some scenarios and think about what social cues we might see and what they could mean."
  • Read each scenario aloud from the Reading the Room Scenarios Worksheet or have students read them.
  • For each scenario, facilitate a brief class discussion. Ask students:
    • "What non-verbal clues might you see in this situation? (e.g., body language, facial expressions)"
    • "What might those clues tell us about how the person is feeling or what they are thinking?"
    • "What could be a good way to respond in this situation?" (Focus on empathetic responses).
  • Guide students to identify at least two non-verbal cues for each scenario.

Step 8

Wrap-Up & Review: Social Detective Badge

2 minutes

  • Bring the class back together.
  • Teacher Script: "Fantastic work today, social detectives! You've done a great job learning to identify body language, facial expressions, and even how tone of voice gives us clues. Why is it important to be a good social detective?" (Listen for answers related to understanding others, being a good friend, solving problems).
  • Conclude by reinforcing the importance of being observant and empathetic. You can symbolically
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Slide Deck

Are You a Social Detective?

Discover the Hidden Clues of Communication!

Welcome students and introduce the exciting idea of becoming a "Social Detective" to understand people better.

Body Language 🕵️‍♀️

  • What it is: How our bodies communicate without speaking.
  • Clues to look for:
    • Posture: Slumped? Upright?
    • Gestures: Fidgeting? Arms crossed?
    • Movement: Still? Restless?

Explain body language: how our bodies communicate without words. Ask students for examples (e.g., slumped shoulders, crossed arms, tapping foot, standing tall). Emphasize observing these clues.

Facial Expressions 🧐

  • What it is: The many ways our faces show feelings.
  • Clues to look for:
    • Eyes: Wide? Squinting?
    • Eyebrows: Raised? Furrowed?
    • Mouth: Smiling? Frowning? Tight line?

Explain facial expressions: how our faces show emotions. Ask students for common examples (e.g., smile, frown, raised eyebrows). Discuss how different parts of the face contribute.

Tone of Voice 👂

  • What it is: The sound of our voice that tells us how someone feels.
  • Clues to listen for:
    • Pitch: High or low?
    • Volume: Loud or soft?
    • Speed: Fast or slow?
  • Remember: The same words can mean different things with different tones!

Explain tone of voice: how the way we say things changes meaning. Give examples of saying the same words with different tones (e.g., "Good job!" excitedly vs. sarcastically). Point out that it's a non-verbal aspect of verbal communication.

You're a Social Detective!

Keep practicing your social detective skills!

  • Look for clues in people's body language.
  • Pay attention to their facial expressions.
  • Listen to their tone of voice.

Being a social detective helps us understand others and be great friends!

Recap the main concepts and encourage students to practice their social detective skills. Ask: "What are two non-verbal clues you can look for?"

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Activity

Feelings Charades Activity

Objective: Practice identifying and expressing emotions through non-verbal cues.

Instructions for Teacher:

  1. Cut out the cards below. (Optional: Laminate for future use!)
  2. Divide students into small groups or call up individual volunteers.
  3. Have students pick a card and act out the emotion or situation using only their body language and facial expressions (no talking!).
  4. The rest of the class (the "Social Detectives") will guess what emotion or situation is being acted out.
  5. After each charade, discuss the specific body language and facial expressions observed. Ask: "What clues did you see? What did they tell you?"

Charade Cards:

  • Happy: Jumping for joy after getting a good grade.
  • Sad: Losing a favorite toy.
  • Angry: Someone taking your turn unfairly.
  • Confused: Trying to understand a tricky math problem.
  • Surprised: Seeing a friend you didn't expect.
  • Scared: Hearing a loud, unexpected noise.
  • Excited: Waking up on your birthday.
  • Tired: Staying up too late.
  • Proud: Finishing a difficult project.
  • Shy: Meeting new people for the first time.
  • Bored: Listening to a very long, uninteresting speech.
  • Frustrated: A toy not working the way you want it to.
  • Worried: Waiting for important news.
  • Calm: Relaxing by a quiet stream.
  • Annoyed: Someone tapping their pencil loudly next to you.
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Worksheet

Reading the Room Scenarios

Name: ________________________

Instructions: Read each scenario. Then, pretend you are a social detective and write down two non-verbal clues you might see (like body language or facial expressions) and what you think they might mean about how the person is feeling. Lastly, think about how you could respond kindly.


Scenario 1

Your friend, Leo, is sitting alone at lunch. His head is down on the table, and he isn't eating his food. When you walk by, he doesn't look up.

Clue 1 (What you see):



What it might mean:



How you could respond:







Scenario 2

During group work, Maria is leaning forward, looking intently at the materials, and nodding her head when another group member speaks. She is also taking notes quickly.

Clue 1 (What you see):



What it might mean:



How you could respond:







Scenario 3

Your teacher, Ms. Davis, walks into the classroom with her arms crossed tightly. Her eyebrows are slightly furrowed, and she speaks in a very quiet, serious voice when she says, "Please take out your books."

Clue 1 (What you see):



What it might mean:



How you could respond:







Scenario 4

At recess, two students are running around wildly, laughing loudly, and high-fiving each other after making a goal in soccer.

Clue 1 (What you see):



What it might mean:



How you could respond:






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