Lesson Plan
Ant Up Responsibility
Students will read “Hey Little Ant,” discuss what responsibility means, and complete a decision-making activity to practice making responsible choices—defining responsibility and justifying their decisions.
This lesson builds empathy and ethical reasoning by helping students understand how their actions affect others and the importance of taking responsibility for living beings.
Audience
3rd and 4th Grade
Time
15 minutes
Approach
Story discussion and choice-based activity
Materials
- Hey Little Ant Picture Book, - Decision Maze Activity Sheet, - Responsibility Scenario Cards, and - Chart Paper and Markers
Prep
Prepare Materials
10 minutes
- Read through Hey Little Ant Picture Book
- Print and cut out enough Responsibility Scenario Cards for pairs
- Print copies of the Decision Maze Activity Sheet
- Set up chart paper and markers at the front of the room
Step 1
Introduction
2 minutes
- Display chart paper titled "What Is Responsibility?"
- Ask students to share one word that comes to mind when they hear responsibility
- Record responses on chart
Step 2
Read Aloud
4 minutes
- Read Hey Little Ant Picture Book aloud to the class
- Pause briefly at key moments (when the boy finds the ant, when he debates what to do) to build suspense
Step 3
Discussion
4 minutes
- Ask: Who is responsible in this story? Why?
- Invite students to consider both the boy’s and the ant’s perspectives
- Guide them to define responsibility using student ideas
Step 4
Activity
4 minutes
- Divide students into pairs and distribute one Decision Maze Activity Sheet and a set of Responsibility Scenario Cards
- For each scenario, pairs decide whether the boy should "Let the Ant Go" or "Squish the Ant" and write their reason
- Students choose one scenario to share their decision and justification with the class
Step 5
Assessment
1 minute
- Collect completed Decision Maze Activity Sheets
- Review student justifications to assess understanding of responsibility concepts
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Activity
Decision Maze Activity Sheet
Instructions:
In each scenario below, decide whether the boy should “Let the Ant Go” or “Squish the Ant.” Write your choice in the My Decision column and explain your reasoning in the My Reason column. When you finish, pick one scenario to share with the class.
| Scenario | My Decision (Circle One) | My Reason |
|---|---|---|
| 1. The boy sees the ant on the sidewalk and is about to step on it. | Let the Ant Go / Squish the Ant | |
| 2. The ant crawls onto the boy’s sandwich at lunchtime. | Let the Ant Go / Squish the Ant | |
| 3. While playing soccer, the ant is on the field and might get kicked by the ball. | Let the Ant Go / Squish the Ant | |
| 4. The ant is on the boy’s desk while he’s doing homework and could get crushed under his pencil. | Let the Ant Go / Squish the Ant |
Once everyone has completed the sheet, select one scenario and be prepared to share your decision and justify why it shows responsibility.
Discussion
What Is Responsibility? Discussion Guide
Objectives
- Help students articulate what responsibility means in their own words
- Explore how characters in Hey Little Ant Picture Book show (or don’t show) responsibility
- Build empathy by considering the impact of our choices on others
Materials
- Chart paper or whiteboard titled "What Is Responsibility?"
- Markers
- Hey Little Ant Picture Book (for quick reference)
- Optional: Responsibility Scenario Cards (to illustrate everyday choices)
Discussion Guidelines
- Listen carefully when others speak; wait your turn.
- Speak loudly and clearly so everyone can hear.
- Use “I think…” or “I feel…” statements when sharing.
- Be respectful: it’s okay to disagree, but explain your thoughts kindly.
Discussion Questions & Follow-Up Prompts
- Warm-up: What Words Come to Mind?
- Invite volunteers to share one word they wrote on the chart at the start of the lesson.
- Follow-up: “Why did you choose that word?”
- Chart: Record any new words.
- Define Responsibility
- Ask: “In your own words, what does responsibility mean?”
- Prompt: “Can you give an example of someone being responsible at home or at school?”
- Follow-up: “What happens if we don’t take responsibility for our belongings, our actions, or living things?”
- Story Connection
- Ask: “Who was responsible in Hey Little Ant? Was it the boy, the ant, or both?”
- Follow-up: “How did the boy’s decision show (or not show) responsibility?”
- Prompt: “How do you think the ant felt when the boy hesitated?”
- Perspective-Taking
- Pose: “If you were the ant, what would you want the boy to do?”
- Follow-up: “How would you explain responsibility from the ant’s point of view?”
- Real-Life Scenarios
- Use a few Responsibility Scenario Cards (e.g., a pet fish, a borrowed pencil, a garden plant).
- For each card, ask: “What is a responsible choice here? Why?”
- Prompt: “What could happen if someone made an irresponsible choice?”
Closing & Definition
- Review the words and ideas on the chart.
- Craft a class definition: “Responsibility means ___.”
- Ask volunteers to finish the sentence: “I show responsibility when I ___.”
- Encourage students to look for chances to be responsible today and share tomorrow.
Script
Ant Up Responsibility: Teacher Script
Introduction (2 minutes)
Teacher: “Good morning, friends! Today we are going to talk about a very important word: responsibility. When I say ‘responsibility,’ what words come to mind? Think about it for a moment.”
(Wait 5 seconds.)
Teacher: “Who would like to share one word?”
(Call on 2–3 volunteers and write their words on the chart under “What Is Responsibility?”.)
Teacher: “Great ideas! You might have heard words like ‘caring,’ ‘helping,’ or ‘doing the right thing.’ Keep those ideas in mind as we read our story.”
Read Aloud (4 minutes)
Teacher: “Now I’m going to read Hey Little Ant Picture Book. Listen carefully and think about the choices the boy makes in the story.”
(Begin reading. Pause at key moments.)
– When the boy spots the ant on the sidewalk: “Pause. What do you think the boy is feeling right now?”
– When the boy holds the ant on his finger and hesitates: “Hold on—what choice is he trying to make? Turn to your partner and whisper one sentence about what you think might happen next.”
(After 10 seconds, resume reading to the end.)
Discussion (4 minutes)
Teacher: “Let’s talk about what we just heard.”
- Teacher: “Who was responsible in this story? Was it the boy, the ant, or both? Why?”
– (Call on 2–3 students.)
– Follow-up: “Can you point to a part of the story that shows responsibility?” - Teacher: “How did the boy’s decision show responsibility—or show a lack of responsibility?”
– (If needed: “Tell me more about that choice.”) - Teacher: “How do you think the ant felt when the boy hesitated? If you were the ant, what would you want the boy to do?”
– (Invite 2–3 quick responses.)
Teacher: “Based on our ideas, responsibility means ___. Let’s fill in our chart: ‘Responsibility means ___.’ Who wants to finish that sentence?”
(Write student suggestions on the chart.)
Activity: Decision Maze (4 minutes)
Teacher: “Now it’s time to practice making responsible choices. Find a partner and pick up one Decision Maze Activity Sheet and a set of Responsibility Scenario Cards.”
Teacher: “Here’s what you’ll do:
• Read each scenario on your sheet.
• Circle ‘Let the Ant Go’ or ‘Squish the Ant.’
• In the My Reason column, write one or two sentences explaining why your choice shows responsibility.
You have 3 minutes—go!”
(Circulate, prompt pairs: “What evidence from the story could help your reason?” “Are you both in agreement? Tell each other why.”)
(After 3 minutes, say:)
Teacher: “Time’s up! Please choose one scenario you’d like to share with the class.”
(Invite 2–3 pairs to stand and share their decision and reason.)
Assessment & Closing (1 minute)
Teacher: “Thank you for sharing! I’m collecting your Decision Maze sheets now.”
(Collect sheets.)
Teacher: “Today we learned that responsibility means thinking about how our choices affect others—like the boy thought about the ant. Remember, you can show responsibility today by looking out for living things and making kind choices. Great job, everyone!”
Project Guide
Responsibility Scenario Cards
Print and cut these cards. Each card contains a scenario. Use them in pairs to discuss and decide the most responsible action.
- Pet Fish in Class
It’s your turn to feed the classroom pet fish before you leave school, but you’re late for recess. What will you do to show responsibility?
- Broken Borrowed Pencil
You borrowed a friend’s favorite pencil for a test and it snaps in half. How will you handle this? What responsible choice can you make?
- Wilted Garden Plant
A small plant on the windowsill looks wilted. You notice it needs water. What can you do to take responsibility for its care?
- Playground Trash
You see trash lying on the playground and no one is around to pick it up. What responsible action will you choose?
- Lost Library Book
You find a library book at home that belongs to the school. It’s due tomorrow. What will you do to show responsibility?
- Forgotten Homework
You realize on the morning it’s due that you left your homework at home. How can you still show responsibility in this situation?