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Anger Detectives

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Lesson Plan

Session 1 Lesson Plan

Students will learn what anger is, build feelings vocabulary, and share personal anger experiences to establish a baseline understanding and group rapport.

Establishing a clear definition of anger and building a shared vocabulary lays the foundation for future coping strategies; rapport-building boosts trust and participation.

Audience

K–2 small-group SEL learners with IEPs

Time

30 minutes

Approach

Interactive discussion, vocabulary chart, personal sharing.

Prep

Material Preparation

10 minutes

Step 1

Welcome & Group Norms

5 minutes

  • Greet each student by name as they arrive and help them find a seat in the circle
  • Introduce yourself and briefly explain: “We’re the Anger Detectives! Today we’ll talk about what anger is and how we feel it.”
  • Establish group rules: listening hands, respectful voices, kind words

Step 2

Feelings Check-In Ice-Breaker

5 minutes

  • Lay out the Feeling Faces Cards in front of students
  • Ask each student to pick the face that shows how they feel right now and share why
  • Reinforce that all feelings are OK and welcomed here

Step 3

Define Anger Together

7 minutes

  • Display the Anger Feelings Anchor Chart
  • Read aloud and discuss the definition: “Anger is a strong feeling when something bothers us.”
  • Ask students to give simple examples (e.g., “I’m angry when someone takes my toy.”)
  • Add any student ideas to the anchor chart

Step 4

Baseline Anger Identification

7 minutes

  • Hand out the Baseline Feelings Worksheet and crayons
  • Explain: “Draw a time when you felt angry and circle how angry you felt.”
  • Circulate to support students in drawing and labeling their anger level
  • Collect worksheets to review each student’s baseline signs of anger

Step 5

Group Cool-Down

6 minutes

  • Model three deep belly breaths: inhale for 3 seconds, hold, exhale for 3 seconds
  • Practice together 2–3 times
  • Close: “Great work, detectives! See you next time.”
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Worksheet

Session 1: Baseline Feelings Worksheet

  1. Think of a time when you felt angry. Draw a picture of that moment in the box below.










  2. How angry did you feel? Circle the number that shows your anger level.

Not Mad 1  2  3  4  5 Very Mad

  1. What did your body feel like when you were angry? (For example: heart beat fast, face felt hot, muscles tight.)





  2. What happened right before you felt angry? (For example: someone took a toy, you had to stop playing.)





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Activity

Session 1 Activity: Feeling Faces Memory Match

Materials:

Prep (5 minutes):

  • Make two copies of each Feeling Faces card and laminate or print on cardstock.
  • Shuffle all cards together and lay them face-down in a grid on the table.

Instructions (7 minutes):

  1. Explain the rules: “We’re going to play Memory Match. When you find two cards that look the same, keep the pair and tell us what feeling it shows!”
  2. Students take turns flipping over two cards at a time.
    • If the cards match, the student names the feeling (e.g., “Happy,” “Sad,” or “Angry”) and keeps the pair.
    • If the cards don’t match, the student turns them back face-down and the next student goes.
  3. Continue until all pairs are found.
  4. Focus on the Anger faces:
    • Whenever anyone finds the “Angry” pair, pause and ask:
      • “What does this face look like?”
      • “Can you show us with your body what anger looks like?”
      • “When are you angry like this?”
  5. Celebrate all matches and reinforce that every feeling is okay to have.

Transition: Gather back in the circle for the Baseline Anger Identification activity.

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Cool Down

Session 1 Cool-Down

Time: 6 minutes

1. Balloon Belly Breaths (3 minutes)

  • Sit comfortably in your circle, hands resting on your belly.
  • Imagine there’s a little balloon in your belly.
  • Inhale slowly through your nose, filling your balloon (count to 3).
  • Hold that big balloon for a count of 2.
  • Exhale gently through your mouth, letting the balloon deflate (count to 3).
  • Repeat this 3 times, feeling calm with each breath.

2. Positive Reflection (2 minutes)

  • Still in our detective circle, each person takes a turn sharing one thing they liked about today or one thing they learned.
    • Example: “I liked learning what anger feels like.”
    • Or: “I will try these belly breaths when I’m upset.”

3. Detective Celebration (1 minute)

  • Give a quiet detective clap together (clap–clap–clap, whisper whistle!).
  • End with our calm detective sign: hands in lap, eyes forward, and softly say, “Case closed!”
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lenny

Lesson Plan

Session 2 Lesson Plan

Students will identify common anger triggers and recognize their own physical signals of anger through sorting and reflection activities.

Understanding triggers and body signals helps students anticipate anger and use coping strategies earlier to manage emotions effectively.

Audience

K–2 small-group SEL learners with IEPs

Time

30 minutes

Approach

Sorting activity, reflection worksheet, group discussion

Prep

Material Preparation

10 minutes

Step 1

Welcome & Quick Review

5 minutes

  • Greet each student and help them find their spot in the circle
  • Review group norms: listening hands, respectful voices, kind words
  • Recap: “We’re Anger Detectives! We learned what anger is and belly breaths for calm.”

Step 2

Introduce Anger Triggers

6 minutes

  • Display the Anger Triggers Anchor Chart
  • Read and discuss common triggers (e.g., losing a game, loud noises)
  • Invite students to share other things that make them feel upset and add to the chart

Step 3

Trigger Sorting Activity

7 minutes

  • Lay out two mats labeled “Trigger for Me” and “Not Trigger for Me”
  • Students draw from the Trigger Signals Cards and place each on the correct mat
  • After placing, student explains: “This is a trigger for me because…” or “This isn’t a trigger for me because…”
  • Discuss why different people have different triggers

Step 4

Individual Reflection Worksheet

7 minutes

  • Hand out the Trigger Signals Worksheet and crayons
  • Explain each prompt and circulate to support drawings and writing
  • Collect worksheets to review each student’s personal triggers and signs

Step 5

Group Cool-Down

5 minutes

  • Lead a Gentle Stretch & Breathe: reach up high on inhale, exhale to lower arms (repeat 3 times)
  • Positive Reflection: each student names one trigger they noticed today
  • Detective High-Five: quietly high-five a partner and say, “We’ve got this!”
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Worksheet

Session 2: Trigger Signals Worksheet

  1. Draw a time when something made you feel angry. What happened? Draw the picture below.










  2. What happened right before you felt angry? Write or draw in the space below.





  3. How did your body feel when you were angry? (For example: heart beat fast, hands clenched, face hot.)





  4. When you notice these signs in your body, what can you do to help yourself calm down? Draw or write your ideas below.





  5. Choose one calm-down strategy you will practice next time you feel angry. Circle one and, if you want, write another on the line:
    Belly breaths  Squeeze a stress ball  Ask a friend for help  Count to 5  Other: ____________


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lenny

Activity

Session 2 Activity: Trigger Sorting

Materials:

  • Trigger Signals Cards
  • Two mats or large papers labeled “Trigger for Me” and “Not a Trigger for Me”

Prep (5 minutes):

  • Label two mats or sheets with the headings “Trigger for Me” and “Not a Trigger for Me.”
  • Shuffle the Trigger Signals Cards and place them in a stack face-down.
  • Arrange mats in the center of the circle.

Instructions (7 minutes):

  1. Explain: “We’ll draw a card and decide if this situation makes you feel angry (a trigger) or not.”
  2. One at a time, students draw the top card and read or look at the scenario.
  3. Student places the card on the mat they choose:
    • Trigger for Me if that situation makes them feel angry
    • Not a Trigger for Me if it does not
  4. After placing, student completes the sentence:
    • “This is a trigger for me because…”
    • or “This is not a trigger for me because…”
  5. Continue until all cards are sorted.
  6. Debrief as a group:
    • Ask: “What did you notice about our triggers? Did everyone choose the same for some cards?”
    • Highlight that different people have different experiences and that’s OK.

Transition: Invite students to take a seat and move to the Trigger Signals Worksheet to reflect on their own triggers.

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Cool Down

Session 2 Cool-Down

Time: 5 minutes

1. Gentle Stretch & Breathe (2 minutes)

  • Stand or sit tall, hands at sides.
  • Inhale deeply, reaching arms up overhead.
  • Exhale slowly, lowering arms back down.
  • Repeat this stretch-and-breathe sequence 3 times, noticing how your body feels.

2. Positive Reflection (2 minutes)

  • Return to our detective circle.
  • Each student shares one thing they learned today about their own triggers or one way they felt in control of their anger.
    • Example: “I noticed I get upset when I can’t find my toy.”
    • Or: “I can use my belly breaths when I feel angry.”

3. Partner Support & Encouragement (1 minute)

  • Turn to a partner next to you.
  • Share one calm-down strategy you will try next time (e.g., belly breaths, counting to 5, squeezing a stress ball).
  • Give each other a gentle high-five and say: “We’ve got this, Detective!”
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lenny

Lesson Plan

Session 3 Lesson Plan

Students will learn and practice multiple anger-coping strategies through guided modeling and hands-on station rotations, then select a favorite strategy to use when they feel angry.

Providing a variety of coping tools and chances to practice builds students’ self-regulation and confidence, helping prevent outbursts and fostering emotional resilience.

Audience

K–2 small-group SEL learners with IEPs

Time

30 minutes

Approach

Anchor chart discussion, station rotations, reflective worksheet practice

Materials

Prep

Material Preparation

10 minutes

Step 1

Welcome & Quick Recap

3 minutes

  • Greet each student and help them find a spot in the circle
  • Review group norms: listening hands, respectful voices, kind words
  • Recap last session: identifying triggers and using belly breaths for calm

Step 2

Introduce & Model Coping Strategies

7 minutes

  • Display the Coping Strategies Anchor Chart
  • Introduce each strategy: belly breaths, counting to 5, squeezing a stress ball, positive self-talk, asking for help
  • Model each strategy one at a time and describe how it helps calm anger
  • Invite volunteers to practice modeling each strategy with your support

Step 3

Coping Stations Practice

12 minutes

  • Explain station rotations: Breathing, Sensory, and Drawing
  • Divide students into three small groups and set a 4-minute timer per station
  • Station 1: Breathing Station – practice belly breaths with a calm-down prompt
  • Station 2: Sensory Station – squeeze stress balls or shake calm-down jars
  • Station 3: Drawing Station – draw a happy place or use positive self-talk while coloring
  • Rotate groups when the timer rings; circulate to support strategy use

Step 4

Strategy Reflection Worksheet

5 minutes

  • Gather students back in the circle
  • Hand out the Session 3 Strategy Reflection Worksheet and crayons
  • Explain the prompts: draw your favorite strategy and write when you’ll use it
  • Circulate to assist with drawing or writing; collect completed worksheets

Step 5

Group Cool-Down

3 minutes

  • Lead a brief guided body scan: notice head, shoulders, belly, and legs while inhaling/exhaling
  • Ask each student to share one strategy they liked today and practice it together once more
  • Close with a detective thumbs-up and a whisper of “Case closed!”
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Worksheet

Session 3: Strategy Reflection Worksheet

  1. Which calming strategy did you like the most? Circle one:
    • Belly breaths
    • Count to 5
    • Squeeze a stress ball
    • Positive self-talk
    • Ask for help
    • Other: ____________


  2. Draw a picture of yourself using this strategy when you feel angry.





















  3. When and where will you use this strategy? (For example: “At home when I’m upset,” “On the playground if someone’s mean.”)





  4. How will you remind yourself to use this strategy? (For example: “I can look at this worksheet,” “I will ask my teacher,” “I can set a timer.”)





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Activity

Session 3 Activity: Coping Stations

Materials:

Prep (5 minutes):

  • Label and set up three stations around the room:
    1. Breathing Station: A mat or chair with a visual prompt (from the Coping Strategies Anchor Chart)
    2. Sensory Station: Table with stress balls and calm-down jars
    3. Drawing Station: Small table with paper and crayons or markers
  • Place a stack of Coping Strategy Task Cards at each station.
  • Set a timer or prepare a stopwatch for 4-minute rotations.

Instructions (12 minutes):

  1. Explain: “We’ll rotate through three stations to practice our coping strategies. We’ll spend 4 minutes at each station, then switch when the timer rings.”
  2. Divide students into three small groups and assign each to a different station to start.
  3. At each station, students:
    • Draw one task card and read or listen to the strategy prompt (e.g., “Take three slow belly breaths,” “Squeeze the stress ball five times,” “Draw your happy place”).
    • Practice the strategy together as a group, with teacher modeling and support as needed.
  4. After 4 minutes, ring the timer and prompt groups to rotate clockwise to the next station.
  5. Continue until every group has visited all three stations.
  6. Gather back in the circle and briefly ask:
    • “Which strategy at each station felt best to you?”
    • “Where might you use this strategy when you feel angry?”

Transition: Move into the Session 3 Strategy Reflection Worksheet to document favorite strategies and plan future use.

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Cool Down

Session 3 Cool-Down

Time: 3 minutes

1. Guided Body Scan (1 minute)

  • Sit or stand quietly in our detective circle.
  • Close your eyes or soften your gaze.
  • Take a slow inhale and notice your head: is it relaxed or tense?
  • Exhale and shift your attention to your shoulders, releasing any tightness.
  • Inhale to your belly, then exhale, letting your belly soften.
  • Finally, notice your legs and let them feel grounded.

2. Strategy Share & Practice (1 minute)

  • Go around the circle—each detective names one coping strategy they liked today (e.g., belly breaths, stress ball squeeze).
  • Together, practice that strategy once more as a group.

3. Detective Thumbs-Up & Whisper (1 minute)

  • Give yourself a quiet detective thumbs-up gesture.
  • On the count of three, whisper softly: “Case closed!”
  • End with calm hands in lap and eyes forward.
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lenny

Lesson Plan

Session 4 Lesson Plan

Students will practice using anger-coping strategies in role-play scenarios and create a personalized coping toolbox to support future self-regulation.

Applying strategies in realistic situations and designing a personal toolbox empowers learners to independently manage anger and reinforces skill retention.

Audience

K–2 small-group SEL learners with IEPs

Time

30 minutes

Approach

Role-play practice, personal toolbox creation, group reflection

Materials

Coping Strategies Anchor Chart, Role-Play Scenario Cards, Personal Toolbox Worksheet, Small boxes or envelopes, and Art supplies (crayons, stickers, construction paper)

Prep

Material Preparation

10 minutes

Step 1

Welcome & Recap

3 minutes

  • Greet each student by name and help them find a spot
  • Review norms: listening hands, respectful voices, kind words
  • Briefly recap coping strategies from the Coping Strategies Anchor Chart

Step 2

Model Role-Play Demonstration

7 minutes

  • Show a sample scenario card from the Role-Play Scenario Cards
  • Read the scenario (e.g., “Someone takes your block tower.”)
  • Model using a coping strategy to solve the problem (e.g., belly breaths, asking for help)
  • Invite one volunteer to try another strategy with teacher support

Step 3

Student Role-Play Rotations

10 minutes

  • Divide students into pairs or trios and give each group 2–3 Role-Play Scenario Cards
  • Explain: “Take turns acting out each scenario and practice a calming strategy when you feel angry.”
  • Circulate to prompt strategy use and provide encouragement
  • After each role-play, ask: “Which strategy did you use and how did it help?”

Step 4

Create Personal Coping Toolbox

7 minutes

  • Hand out the Personal Toolbox Worksheet and art supplies
  • Explain: “Decorate your box and write or draw your favorite coping strategies inside.”
  • Encourage students to add reminders (e.g., “Belly breaths,” “Count to 5,” “Stress ball”) and visuals
  • Circulate to support drawing, writing, and decorating

Step 5

Group Cool-Down

3 minutes

  • Lead a 5-4-3-2-1 senses grounding exercise:
    • 5 things you can see, 4 you can touch, 3 you can hear, 2 you can smell, 1 you can taste
  • Ask each student to share one item from their toolbox they’re excited to use
  • Close with a detective thumbs-up and whisper: “Case closed!”
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Worksheet

Session 4: Personal Toolbox Worksheet

  1. Decorate Your Toolbox

Draw or color on your toolbox to make it special! Add stickers, patterns, or your name below:









  1. Draw 3 Strategies to Put Inside Your Toolbox

Strategy 1:




Strategy 2:




Strategy 3:




  1. Write the Names of Your Strategies
  2. _______________________________

  3. _______________________________

  4. _______________________________

  5. Where Will You Keep Your Toolbox and When Will You Use It?

Write or draw your ideas below:






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lenny

Activity

Session 4 Activity: Role-Play Scenarios

Materials:

Prep (5 minutes):

Instructions (10 minutes):

  1. Explain the purpose: “We’re going to act out situations that might make us angry and practice using our coping strategies.”
  2. Divide students into pairs or trios. Each group draws one scenario card.
  3. For each scenario:
    a. Read or describe the situation together (e.g., “Someone takes your toy.”).
    b. Decide which coping strategy to use (refer to the anchor chart).
    c. Act out the scenario, showing how you would stay calm (e.g., take belly breaths, count to 5, ask for help).
    d. After acting it out, discuss:
    • “What happened in this scenario?”
    • “Which strategy did you choose?”
    • “How did it help you feel calmer?”
  4. If time allows, groups exchange cards and practice a second scenario.
  5. Encourage positive feedback after each role-play: “Nice job using deep breaths!” or “I liked how you asked for help.”

Transition: Come back to the detective circle and move on to the Personal Toolbox Worksheet to create your own coping toolbox.

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Cool Down

Session 4 Cool-Down

Time: 3 minutes

1. 5-4-3-2-1 Senses Grounding (2 minutes)

  • Invite students to look around and name:
    1. 5 things you can see in the room.
    2. 4 things you can touch (e.g., your shirt, the carpet).
    3. 3 things you can hear (e.g., a clock ticking, voices).
    4. 2 things you can smell (e.g., your snack, the markers).
    5. 1 thing you can taste (e.g., your water, the air).
  • Pause briefly after each number to let students respond and notice how their bodies feel calmer.

2. Personal Toolbox Share (1 minute)

  • In our detective circle, each student takes turns showing one item or writing inside their Personal Toolbox and says:
    • “I put [item/strategy] in my toolbox, and I will use it when [situation].”
    • Example: “I put belly breaths in my toolbox, and I will use it when I feel upset on the playground.”
  • Celebrate each share with a quiet detective clap (clap–clap–clap, whisper whistle!).

Close: Have students give themselves a detective thumbs-up and softly whisper together, “Case closed!”

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lenny

Lesson Plan

Session 5 Lesson Plan

Students will review and reinforce anger-coping strategies, demonstrate understanding through a group charades game, and create a personalized anger maintenance plan to support future self-regulation.

Consolidating learning with fun activities and individual planning helps students retain coping skills, boosts confidence, and ensures they can independently manage anger in daily life.

Audience

K–2 small-group SEL learners with IEPs

Time

30 minutes

Approach

Review game, individual planning, group reflection

Prep

Material Preparation

10 minutes

Step 1

Welcome & Warm-Up

5 minutes

  • Greet each student and invite them to sit in the detective circle
  • Review group norms: listening hands, respectful voices, kind words
  • Quick recap: ask one student to name a coping strategy learned in a past session and model it together

Step 2

Strategy Charades Game

10 minutes

  • Explain rules: students will draw a card from the Session 5 Strategy Cards, silently act out the coping strategy, and the group will guess which strategy it is
  • Demonstrate with one card (e.g., belly breaths, counting to 5, squeezing a stress ball)
  • Students take turns drawing and acting; after each turn, the actor reveals the strategy and everyone practices it together
  • Award a sticker or token to each student after their turn to reinforce participation

Step 3

Anger Maintenance Plan Worksheet

8 minutes

  • Hand out the Anger Maintenance Plan Worksheet and crayons or pencils
  • Read prompts aloud and support students as they:
    • List three strategies they will use when they feel angry
    • Draw themselves using those strategies in real-life settings
    • Identify an adult they can ask for help when needed
  • Circulate to assist with writing, drawing, and accommodations

Step 4

Partner Share & Encouragement

4 minutes

  • Pair students up and have them share their maintenance plans:
    • “Tell your partner one strategy you’ll use and when you’ll use it.”
  • Partners give each other a detective high-five and say: “You’ve got this!”

Step 5

Group Cool-Down

3 minutes

  • Lead a quick mindful listening: close eyes and name three sounds you hear around us
  • Each student shares one word describing how they feel now (e.g., calm, proud)
  • Close with a detective thumbs-up and a whispered group: “Case closed!”
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Worksheet

Session 5: Anger Maintenance Plan Worksheet

  1. List three coping strategies you will use when you feel angry:
    1. _______________________________


    2. _______________________________


    3. _______________________________


  2. Draw yourself using one of these strategies to stay calm when you feel angry.










  3. Who can you ask for help when you feel angry? (Write their name or draw them below.)










  4. How will you remind yourself to use your coping strategies? (For example: look at your toolbox, read this worksheet, talk to an adult.)









  5. My personal maintenance plan:When I feel angry, I will ____________________________________________________________________.




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lenny