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Who's in Our Backyard?

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Lesson Plan

Who's in Our Backyard?

Students will explore and identify local wildlife in New England, developing observation skills and learning to connect with nature.

Understanding local wildlife encourages curiosity, environmental stewardship, and deeper connections to their community's natural surroundings.

Audience

Kindergarten through 2nd grade

Time

45 minutes

Approach

Interactive exploration with activities, discussion, and visuals.

Prep

Preparation

10 minutes

Step 1

Warm-Up and Introduction

5 minutes

  • Welcome students and introduce the concept of local wildlife.
  • Ask students if they have seen any animals around their neighborhood.
  • Introduce the topic using an engaging question: 'What animals do you think live near us?'

Step 2

Main Activity

20 minutes

  • Present the Wildlife Slide Deck with colorful images of local animals.
  • Conduct the Interactive Wildlife Activity where students match images to names or habitats.
  • Encourage observation and participation by asking questions about each animal.

Step 3

Discussion

10 minutes

  • Use the Discussion Prompt Sheet to ask students open-ended questions about what they learned.
  • Guide a class discussion on why these animals are important to our local ecosystem.
  • Invite students to share if they have seen any of these animals in their backyard or local park.

Step 4

Cool-Down and Review

10 minutes

  • Summarize key points learned during the lesson.
  • Ask reflective questions such as 'What was your favorite animal and why?'.
  • Provide positive feedback and encourage students to explore more about wildlife on their own.
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Slide Deck

Welcome to Our Backyard!

Today, we are going to discover the amazing animals that live around us in New England.

Introduce the lesson and set an engaging tone. Explain that today's lesson is about exploring local wildlife in New England. Ask students what they think might be found in their backyards.

Local Wildlife in New England

Look at these animals:
• Squirrels
• Rabbits
• Bluebirds
• Turtles
• Deer

Introduce examples of local wildlife. Show bright, colorful images to attract the students' attention. Ask questions like 'What do you notice?' or 'What do you think each animal eats?'

Animal Facts & Habitats

Squirrels: Climb trees and gather nuts.
Rabbits: Hop around and eat plants.
Bluebirds: Fly high and nest in trees.
Turtles: Move slowly near water.
Deer: Graceful and live in wooded areas.

Describe a few key facts about each of these animals. Ask students which of these animals they have seen before and discuss their habitats.

Let's Play a Matching Game!

Match the animal images with the correct name and habitat.

This slide introduces the interactive activity. Explain to the students that they will now match animal pictures with their names or habitats.

Discussion & Reflection

• Which animal is your favorite?
• Have you seen these animals in your backyard?
• Why are these animals important to nature?

Use these discussion questions to guide the closing discussion. Encourage students to share their thoughts and experiences.

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Activity

Interactive Wildlife Activity

In this activity, students will have fun matching pictures of local wildlife to their corresponding names and habitats. This hands-on exercise is designed to reinforce what they learned from the slide deck and help them confidently recognize local animals in New England.

How It Works:

  1. Set-Up: Arrange printed images of the animals (such as squirrels, rabbits, bluebirds, turtles, and deer) on a table or a bulletin board.

  2. Matching Cards: Prepare cards that include the names and simple habitat descriptions. For example:

    • Squirrels: Climb trees and gather nuts.
    • Rabbits: Hop around and eat plants.
    • Bluebirds: Fly high and nest in trees.
    • Turtles: Move slowly near water.
    • Deer: Graceful and live in wooded areas.
  3. Instructions for Students:

    • Each student (or small groups) will come up to choose an image and then pick the card that matches the animal's name and its habitat.
    • Once they make a match, ask them to describe one interesting fact about the animal.
  4. Reflection Discussion: After the matching game, invite students to share which animal they enjoyed learning about the most and why.

Teacher Tips:

  • Walk around and offer gentle guidance if students seem unsure about a match.
  • Encourage even the shy students to participate by asking them what clues they noticed that helped them decide on the correct match.
  • Use positive reinforcement to acknowledge correct matches and thoughtful explanations.




Student Work Section (For matching observations and reflections):

  • Draw your favorite animal from the activity.
  • Write (or dictate) one sentence about why you like this animal.







Enjoy the activity and have fun exploring our local wildlife!

lenny
lenny

Discussion

Wildlife Discussion Prompt Sheet

This discussion prompt sheet is designed to guide a friendly and engaging conversation about the local wildlife you learned about today. Use these questions during your discussion to encourage students to share their observations, ideas, and experiences about the animals in our backyard.


Guidelines for the Discussion

  • Be Respectful: Listen to each other as everyone shares their thoughts.
  • Take Turns: Make sure each student gets a chance to speak.
  • Share and Ask: Answer the questions and feel free to ask follow-up questions.


Discussion Questions

  1. What did you find the most interesting about the animals we learned about today?
    • What is one fun fact you remember?


  2. Which animal is your favorite and why?
    • Tell us what makes that animal special to you.


  3. Have you ever seen any of these animals in your backyard or nearby park?
    • Share a story or an observation if you have.


  4. Why do you think it is important to learn about the animals that live near us?
    • How do these animals help our environment?


  5. If you could ask an animal one question, what would it be?
    • Let’s imagine the animal could answer!


Follow-Up Prompts

  • Drawing Connection: Ask students to draw their favorite animal and explain what they like most about it.
  • Sharing Thoughts: Encourage students to share any new ideas or questions they might have about the animals throughout the discussion.


Enjoy the discussion and let your curiosity about local wildlife shine through!

lenny
lenny