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Walk a Mile?

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Lesson Plan

Walk a Mile?

Students will be able to define perspective-taking and identify different perspectives in a given scenario. Students will practice considering situations from another's point of view to build empathy.

Understanding others' perspectives is vital for healthy relationships, resolving conflicts, and developing empathy. This lesson equips students with a practical skill they can use daily in school and in their personal lives.

Audience

8th Grade

Time

30 minutes

Approach

Interactive discussion, scenario analysis, and reflective practice.

Materials

Whiteboard or Projector, Slide Deck: Walk a Mile?, Warm-Up: Different Shoes, and Scenario Cards (to be prepared by teacher)

Prep

Teacher Preparation

15 minutes

Step 1

Warm-Up: Different Shoes

5 minutes

  1. Begin with the Warm-Up: Different Shoes activity. Ask students to quickly jot down their initial thoughts.
    2. Facilitate a brief class discussion based on their responses, emphasizing how different people might react to the same situation.

Step 2

Introduction to Perspective-Taking

5 minutes

  1. Use Slide 1 and Slide 2 to introduce the concept of perspective-taking.
    2. Discuss the definition and importance, using examples relevant to 8th graders.

Step 3

Scenario Analysis Activity

10 minutes

  1. Divide students into small groups (3-4 students).
    2. Distribute one 'Scenario Card' to each group (e.g., 'Someone cuts in line at lunch,' 'A friend seems upset but won't talk about it').
    3. Instruct groups to discuss the scenario and identify at least three different perspectives involved (e.g., the person cutting, the person being cut, a bystander). What might each person be thinking or feeling? Why might they be acting that way?
    4. Encourage groups to brainstorm potential empathetic responses or solutions based on these different perspectives.

Step 4

Class Share & Reflect

8 minutes

  1. Bring the class back together.
    2. Have each group briefly share their scenario and the different perspectives they identified.
    3. Facilitate a discussion: How did considering different perspectives change their understanding of the situation? How can this skill help them in their daily lives? Refer to Slide 3 for discussion prompts.

Step 5

Wrap-Up & Challenge

2 minutes

  1. Summarize the key takeaways using Slide 4.
    2. Challenge students to practice perspective-taking in their own lives over the next week. Ask them to notice when they use it and how it impacts their interactions.
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Slide Deck

Walk a Mile in Their Shoes: Understanding Perspective

Today, we're going to explore what it means to truly understand someone else's point of view. It's not always easy, but it's super important!

Welcome students and introduce the day's topic in an engaging way. Ask them what the phrase "walk a mile in someone else's shoes" means to them.

What is Perspective-Taking?

Perspective-taking is the ability to understand a situation or concept from an alternative point of view, other than your own.

Why is it important?

  • Builds empathy
  • Improves communication
  • Helps resolve conflicts
  • Strengthens relationships

Define perspective-taking and give a couple of simple, relatable examples. Encourage students to share quick thoughts on why it's important.

See It From Every Side

Let's put on our "different shoes"!

In your groups, you'll get a scenario.

  1. Read the scenario carefully.
  2. Identify all the people involved.
  3. Discuss what each person might be thinking, feeling, and why they might be acting that way.
  4. Consider how understanding these perspectives changes your view of the situation.

Explain the scenario activity. Let them know they'll be working in groups to analyze situations from multiple viewpoints. Provide an example if needed, like "Someone is late to class." Perspective 1: The teacher is annoyed. Perspective 2: The student is embarrassed. Perspective 3: The student had a good reason (e.g., helping someone).

Sharing Our Insights

What did you discover?

  • How did considering different perspectives change your understanding of the scenario?
  • Was it harder or easier than you expected?
  • How can you use this skill in your everyday life?

Lead the class discussion. Emphasize that there's often more to a situation than meets the eye. Ask open-ended questions to encourage deeper thinking.

Your Perspective Power-Up!

Today, we learned to:

  • Define perspective-taking
  • Identify multiple viewpoints
  • Understand why it's a superpower for empathy and communication

Challenge: Over the next week, try to practice perspective-taking at least once a day. Notice how it changes your interactions!

Summarize the lesson and give them a challenge for the week. Reinforce that practice makes perfect with this skill.

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Warm Up

Warm-Up: Different Shoes

Instructions: Read the following scenario and quickly jot down your initial thoughts in the space provided. There are no right or wrong answers!

Scenario: You see a classmate sitting alone at lunch for the third day in a row. They usually sit with a group of friends, but today they are by themselves, looking down at their food.

What are two possible reasons this classmate might be sitting alone?







How might this classmate be feeling right now?




What is one thing you might do in this situation, and why?




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Script

Walk a Mile? Script

Warm-Up: Different Shoes (5 minutes)

"Good morning, everyone! Today, we're going to dive into a really important skill called perspective-taking. It's all about trying to understand things from someone else's point of view. To get us started, I want you to imagine yourself in a situation. Please take a look at the Warm-Up: Different Shoes handout I'm giving you."

(Distribute Warm-Up: Different Shoes handouts or display on screen.)

"On your handout, you'll see a scenario about a classmate sitting alone at lunch. I want you to take about two minutes to quietly jot down your initial thoughts on the questions provided. Don't overthink it, just write what comes to mind. There are no right or wrong answers here."

(Allow 2 minutes for students to write.)

"Alright, let's hear some of your thoughts. For the first question, 'What are two possible reasons this classmate might be sitting alone?', can a few people share what they wrote?"

(Call on 2-3 students. Acknowledge diverse answers.)

"Now, 'How might this classmate be feeling right now?' Any volunteers to share?"

(Call on 2-3 students. Highlight different emotions.)

"Excellent. As you can see, even in a simple situation like this, there can be many reasons why someone is acting a certain way, and many ways they might be feeling. This is exactly what perspective-taking helps us understand."

Introduction to Perspective-Taking (5 minutes)

(Display Slide 1: Walk a Mile in Their Shoes)

"So, as our warm-up showed us, stepping into someone else's shoes, even just for a moment, can change how we see things. Today, we're focusing on perspective-taking."

(Display Slide 2: What is Perspective-Taking?)

"Perspective-taking is simply the ability to understand a situation or concept from another person's point of view, not just your own. Think about it like a camera lens – you can choose to see things through your lens, or you can try to see it through someone else's."

"Why do you think this skill is so important? Why bother trying to see things from another side?"

(Listen for student responses: empathy, avoiding misunderstandings, being a good friend, solving problems. Reinforce answers that align with the slide points: builds empathy, improves communication, helps resolve conflicts, strengthens relationships.)

"Exactly! It helps us build empathy, which is understanding and sharing the feelings of another. It improves how we communicate because we can anticipate what someone else might need or how they might react. And it's huge for resolving conflicts and making our relationships stronger, whether that's with friends, family, or even classmates you don't know well."

Scenario Analysis Activity (10 minutes)

(Display Slide 3: See It From Every Side)

"Now, let's put this into practice. I'm going to divide you into small groups of 3-4 students. Each group will receive a Scenario Card."

(Divide students into groups and distribute Scenario Cards. Ensure each group has one.)

"Here's what I want your group to do: First, read your scenario carefully. Then, identify all the different people involved in that situation. Next, discuss what each person might be thinking, what they might be feeling, and why they might be acting that way. Try to really step into their shoes. Finally, consider how understanding these different perspectives changes your overall view of the situation. Can you brainstorm any empathetic responses or solutions?"

"You'll have about 7-8 minutes for this discussion. I'll be walking around to listen in and answer any questions. Go ahead and get started!"

(Circulate among groups, prompting discussion, asking questions like: "What if this person had a really bad morning?", "How would you feel if you were in their shoes?")

Class Share & Reflect (8 minutes)

(Bring the class back together.)

"Alright, let's bring our attention back to the whole class. I heard some really insightful discussions happening. Who would like to share their group's scenario and some of the different perspectives you identified?"

(Call on 2-3 groups to briefly share their scenario and findings. For each group, ask follow-up questions from Slide 3 or similar: "How did considering these different perspectives change your understanding of the situation?", "Was it harder or easier than you expected to see things from another's point of view?", "How can this skill help you in your daily lives, especially here at school or with your friends and family?")

"It's clear that taking the time to understand others' perspectives can truly open our eyes and help us navigate challenging situations with more understanding and less judgment."

Wrap-Up & Challenge (2 minutes)

(Display Slide 4: Your Perspective Power-Up!)

"To wrap up today, remember what we learned: perspective-taking is about seeing the world through someone else's eyes. It's a superpower for building empathy, improving communication, and making our relationships stronger."

"Here's your challenge for the week: Try to practice perspective-taking at least once every day. When you're in a conversation, or you see a situation unfolding, pause and ask yourself, 'What might the other person be thinking or feeling right now? Why might they be acting this way?' Notice how it changes your interactions and your understanding of the world around you."

"Thank you, everyone! I look forward to hearing about your experiences next time."

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Activity

Scenario Cards

Instructions for Teachers: Cut out these scenarios and give one to each small group of students for the "Scenario Analysis Activity."


Scenario Card 1: Group Project Gone Wrong

It's the night before a big group project is due. You and one other group member have done most of the work. The third member, Alex, has barely contributed, and now they've just messaged the group chat saying, "I'm really sick and probably won't be able to help with the final touches or presentation tomorrow."

Perspectives to consider:

  • Your perspective (as someone who did most of the work)
  • The other hardworking group member's perspective
  • Alex's perspective (who is
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