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lenny

Fresh & Clean?

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cristal.barko

Tier 2
For Schools

Lesson Plan

Handwashing 101

Students will learn and practice the five key handwashing steps (wet, lather 20 seconds, rinse, dry) to build confidence and independence in daily hygiene.

Proper handwashing reduces illness, builds self-reliance, and supports health for high school special education students by teaching clear, manageable routines.

Audience

High School Special Education Students

Time

20 minutes

Approach

Model, practice, and reinforce steps with visuals and hands-on activities.

Materials

  • Handwashing Basics Slide Deck, - Soap, Sink Area, and Paper Towels, - Step-by-Step Handwashing Chart Activity, and - Handwashing Practice Worksheet

Prep

Prepare for Session

5 minutes

  • Review the Handwashing Basics Slide Deck
  • Gather soap, sink, and paper towels
  • Print copies of the Handwashing Practice Worksheet
  • Set up the Step-by-Step Handwashing Chart Activity station with props

Step 1

Introduction

3 minutes

  • Introduce the objective: learn proper handwashing steps
  • Ask: "When should we wash our hands?"
  • Show first slides on Handwashing Basics Slide Deck
    Differentiation:
    • Use clear visuals and one-sentence captions.
    • Offer verbal prompts for students needing support.

Step 2

Demonstration

5 minutes

  • Model each handwashing step at the sink: wet, lather for 20 seconds, rinse, dry
  • Refer to the Step-by-Step Handwashing Chart Activity
    Differentiation:
    • Pair students for peer support.
    • Allow tactile exploration for sensory learners.

Step 3

Guided Practice

7 minutes

  • Students practice handwashing at stations with teacher guidance
  • Provide feedback on each step and correct errors immediately
    Differentiation:
    • Use step-by-step verbal cues.
    • Play a 20-second handwashing song for timekeeping.

Step 4

Worksheet Completion

3 minutes

  • Distribute the Handwashing Practice Worksheet
  • Students complete ordering or matching tasks related to steps
    Differentiation:
    • Allow students to work in pairs or with manipulatives.
    • Offer picture cues for students needing visual support.

Step 5

Wrap-Up

2 minutes

  • Recap the 5 handwashing steps as a group
  • Invite students to share one thing they learned today
    Differentiation:
    • Provide choice boards for response methods.
    • Accept verbal, written, or gestured responses.
lenny

Slide Deck

Handwashing Basics

• Learn why washing hands matters
• Master the 4 simple steps
• Practice with a fun song!

Welcome students! Introduce yourself and explain that today we’ll learn how to keep our hands clean to stay healthy.

Why Handwashing Matters

• Removes germs we can’t see
• Helps prevent colds and flu
• Keeps friends, family, and ourselves healthy

Explain germs as tiny invaders that make us sick. Use a glitter or “germ” prop to demonstrate.

Step 1: Wet and Step 2: Lather

  1. Wet hands with clean water
  2. Apply soap and scrub (lather) for 20 seconds

Demonstrate wetting hands under warm water. Show how much soap to use.

Step 3: Rinse and Step 4: Dry

  1. Rinse all soap off under running water
  2. Dry hands completely with a clean towel or air dryer

Show rinsing under faucet and proper drying techniques.

Use a Song to Time Your Scrub

• Sing “Happy Birthday” twice (~20 seconds)
• Or play this handwashing song for timing

Introduce the handwashing song or video. Encourage students to sing along twice.

Review & Practice

• Wet, Lather, Rinse, Dry
• Practice every time you wash
• Keep a chart to track your progress

Wrap up by asking volunteers to demonstrate the steps. Give positive feedback.

lenny

Activity

Step-by-Step Handwashing Chart Activity

Objective: Students will sequence the four handwashing steps correctly by placing visual cue cards in order on a chart board, reinforcing recall and independence.

Materials:

  • Picture cards illustrating each handwashing step (Wet, Lather, Rinse, Dry)
  • Velcro chart board labeled “Step 1” through “Step 4”
  • Velcro strips or adhesive putty
  • Optional: timer or 20-second song for timing practice

Prep (5 minutes):

  • Attach Velcro strips under each numbered slot on the chart board.
  • Shuffle the picture cards and place them face-down in a basket or on a table.
  • Ensure each card has Velcro on the back or an adhesive dot.

Instructions (7 minutes):

  1. Introduction (1 minute)
    • Gather students around the chart board.
    • Remind them of the four steps: Wet, Lather, Rinse, Dry.
    • Explain they will put the cards in the correct order.
  2. Model (1 minute)
    • Show one card and place it in the correct numbered slot, narrating: “This is Step 1: Wet.”
    • Repeat quickly for each remaining step.
  3. Guided Partner Practice (4 minutes)Differentiation:
    • For students needing visual support, provide a mini-chart with step names.
    • For those needing extra challenge, have them explain why each step belongs there.
    • Pair students and give each pair the shuffled cards.
    • Partners take turns placing one card at a time on the board in order.
    • Teacher circulates, offering prompts: “Which step goes first?” or “What comes after Lather?”
  4. Review & Clean-Up (1 minute)
    • Check the completed sequence as a class: Wet → Lather → Rinse → Dry.
    • Ask a volunteer to name one thing they found easy or hard.
    • Return cards to the basket for next use.

Follow-Up Discussion

  • Why is lathering for 20 seconds important?


  • How can you remember to dry your hands completely?





Next Steps

  • After sequencing, students will practice at the sink using the sequence chart as a prompt.
lenny
lenny

Worksheet

Handwashing Practice Worksheet

Exercise 1: Number the Steps

Write the correct step number (1 through 4) next to each description:

  • _____ Wet hands with water

  • _____ Scrub with soap for 20 seconds

  • _____ Rinse hands under running water

  • _____ Dry hands completely

Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks

Fill in each blank with the missing word or number:

  1. First, you _____ your hands with water.


  2. Next, you scrub for _____ seconds.


  3. Then, you _____ all the soap off.


  4. Finally, you _____ your hands.


Exercise 3: Short Answer

  1. Why is it important to lather for 20 seconds?





  2. How can you remember to dry your hands completely?





Exercise 4: Draw the Steps

Draw yourself washing your hands and label each of the four steps:











lenny
lenny

Lesson Plan

Deodorant Basics

Students will learn what deodorant is, why it’s important, and identify common deodorant types to choose products that work for them.

Using deodorant prevents body odor, boosts confidence, and supports self-care independence for high school special education students.

Audience

High School Special Education Students

Time

20 minutes

Approach

Discuss, model, and sort types with visuals.

Materials

  • Deodorant Basics Slide Deck, - Variety of deodorant samples (stick, roll-on, spray), - Deodorant Types Sorting Activity, and - Deodorant Application Worksheet

Prep

Prepare for Session

5 minutes

  • Review the Deodorant Basics Slide Deck
  • Gather deodorant samples (stick, roll-on, spray)
  • Print the Deodorant Application Worksheet
  • Prepare sorting cards for the Deodorant Types Sorting Activity

Step 1

Introduction

3 minutes

  • Introduce the objective: learn what deodorant is, why we use it, and how to pick the right type
  • Ask: "What is deodorant? Why do people use it?"
  • Show first slide on Deodorant Basics Slide Deck
    Differentiation:
    • Use simple visuals and one-sentence captions.
    • Offer verbal supports and repeat key terms.

Step 2

Slide Presentation

5 minutes

  • Present slides on types of deodorant: stick, roll-on, spray
  • Highlight key features and application methods
    Differentiation:
    • Provide printed slide summaries.
    • Use gestures and physical samples for tactile learners.

Step 3

Sorting Activity

7 minutes

  • Distribute deodorant type cards and have students sort them into categories (stick, roll-on, spray)
  • Students work in pairs to discuss differences
    Differentiation:
    • Provide picture labels for each category.
    • Pair stronger readers with those needing support.

Step 4

Worksheet Completion

3 minutes

  • Hand out the Deodorant Application Worksheet
  • Students match deodorant types to descriptions and circle their favorite type
    Differentiation:
    • Allow oral responses for matching.
    • Offer manipulatives (toy deodorant) for demonstration.

Step 5

Wrap-Up

2 minutes

  • Recap key points: what deodorant is, why use it, types available
  • Ask volunteers to share one new thing they learned
    Differentiation:
    • Accept verbal, written, or gestured responses.
lenny

Slide Deck

Deodorant Basics

• What is deodorant?
• Why we use it
• Types available

Greet students and explain that today we’ll learn about deodorant—what it is and why we use it.

Why Use Deodorant?

• Prevents body odor
• Boosts confidence
• Keeps us feeling fresh

Describe how deodorant controls odor and helps us feel confident.

Types of Deodorant

  1. Stick
  2. Roll-On
  3. Spray

Introduce the three main forms and pass around samples if available.

How to Apply Deodorant

  1. Lift one arm up
  2. Apply to clean, dry underarm
  3. One or two swipes/strokes
  4. Let it dry before putting on clothes

Demonstrate application step-by-step at the board or on yourself.

Tips & Practice

• Apply after showering each day
• Choose unscented if skin is sensitive
• Today: sort and practice with samples

Share extra tips and prepare students for the sorting activity.

lenny

Activity

Deodorant Types Sorting Activity

Objective: Students will identify and sort different deodorant types—stick, roll-on, and spray—to reinforce recognition of product forms and build decision-making skills.

Materials:

  • A selection of real deodorant samples or laminated picture cards (stick, roll-on, spray)
  • Three labeled mats or bins: “Stick,” “Roll-On,” “Spray”
  • Role-play mirrors or small hand mirrors (optional)

Prep (5 minutes):

  • Place the three labeled mats/bins at station tables or on the floor.
  • Arrange samples/picture cards in a mixed pile near the center of each station.
  • Ensure labels are large and clear, with both text and a small picture icon for each type.

Instructions (10 minutes):

  1. Introduction (2 minutes)

    • Gather students and explain: “Today we’ll learn to tell deodorant types apart by sorting them into the right category.”
    • Show one example of each type and name them aloud.
  2. Model (2 minutes)

    • Select a sample card and place it on the correct mat.
    • Narrate: “This is a stick deodorant—firm and solid.”
    • Repeat for roll-on (“liquid in a ball applicator”) and spray (“press nozzle to mist”).
  3. Guided Practice (5 minutes)

    • Students work in pairs at each station.
    • Partners take turns drawing a card/sample and sorting it on the correct mat.
    • Teacher circulates, asking questions: “Which type is that? Why did you place it here?”

    Differentiation:
    • Visual Supports: Provide a mini-poster with photos of each type.
    • Extra Challenge: Ask advanced students to name one benefit of their sorted type (e.g., “Spray dries fastest”).

  4. Review & Clean-Up (1 minute)

    • As a class, review one example from each mat: “What’s a roll-on?”
    • Students return cards/samples to the central pile for the next group.

Follow-Up Discussion:

  • Which type did you find easiest to handle?


  • Why might someone choose an unscented deodorant?


Next Steps:

  • Tomorrow, we’ll practice applying our chosen deodorant type correctly using sample products and mirrors.
lenny
lenny

Worksheet

Deodorant Application Worksheet

Exercise 1: Match the Deodorant Types

Draw a line from each deodorant description to its type:

  1. A solid bar you swipe under your arm. _____ Stick

  2. A small bottle with a rolling ball applicator. _____ Roll-On

  3. A can that sprays mist when you press the nozzle. _____ Spray

Exercise 2: Sequence the Application Steps

Write the correct step number (1–4) next to each instruction:

Lift one arm up _____


Apply deodorant to clean, dry underarm _____


Let deodorant dry before dressing _____


Put on your clothes _____

Exercise 3: Short Answer

  1. Which deodorant type did you choose today and why?





  2. What is one way you can remember to apply deodorant every morning?





Exercise 4: Draw and Label

Draw yourself applying deodorant. Then label at least three of the steps you wrote above.










lenny
lenny