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Emotions in Control

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Lesson Plan

Zones Introduction Plan

Introduce the four Zones of Regulation, help the student recognize personal emotional triggers, and create personalized calming strategies to self-regulate during challenging moments.

Building self-awareness and regulation skills empowers the student to manage emotions, supports CASEL social-emotional competencies, and reduces classroom disruptions through proactive coping strategies.

Audience

2nd Grade Student

Time

30 minutes

Approach

Interactive visuals and hands-on strategy creation.

Prep

Teacher Prep

10 minutes

Step 1

Introduction to the Zones

5 minutes

  • Display the Zones Visual Guide slides
  • Explain each Zone color (Blue, Green, Yellow, Red) and associated emotions
  • Ask the student to share examples of times they felt each emotion

Step 2

Identify Personal Triggers

5 minutes

  • Provide the student with My Zones Chart
  • Guide them to list situations or thoughts that put them in each Zone
  • Discuss how triggers look and feel in their body

Step 3

Develop Coping Strategies

10 minutes

  • Brainstorm calming and alerting strategies that fit each Zone
  • Complete the Calm-Down Kit Creation by selecting items and drawing strategies
  • Label each item with the Zone it supports

Step 4

Role-Play Scenarios

5 minutes

  • Present 2–3 brief scenarios (e.g., feeling nervous for a quiz)
  • Ask the student to identify which Zone they’d be in and choose a coping tool
  • Use the Zones Visual Guide for reference

Step 5

Daily Tracking Plan

5 minutes

  • Introduce the Daily Zones Log
  • Demonstrate how to record their Zone at three check-in times each day
  • Set a goal for consistent tracking and review plan next session
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Slide Deck

Zones of Regulation

Welcome! Let’s learn about our feelings and how to manage them using the Zones.

Introduce the purpose of the Zones: to help us notice how we feel and choose tools to manage our emotions.

Blue Zone

Feeling: sad, tired, sick, bored

When in the Blue Zone, you might feel slow or low energy.

Explain that Blue Zone feelings are low energy. Ask the student: Can you think of a time you felt tired or sad?

Green Zone

Feeling: happy, calm, focused, ready to learn

This is the Zone we want to be in for learning and participating.

Describe Green Zone as the optimal state. Ask: How do you feel when you’re ready to learn?

Yellow Zone

Feeling: worried, frustrated, silly, excited, wiggly

Yellow Zone means you’re a bit more alert or off-balance.

Discuss how Yellow Zone is like being a little on edge or extra alert. Ask for an example when you got nervous or excited.

Red Zone

Feeling: mad, terrified, out of control, yelling, hitting

Red Zone means strong feelings you cannot control easily.

Explain that Red Zone is very intense and hard to control. Ask: Have you ever felt too angry or upset to calm down right away?

Identify Your Triggers

What makes you move into each Zone?

• Think about things that make you tired or bored.
• Think about things that make you very excited or nervous.

Guide the student to list personal triggers for each Zone. Use examples from their day or classroom.

Coping Strategies & Next Steps

Choose tools for each Zone:

• Blue Zone: rest, hug, slow breathing
• Green Zone: keep going!
• Yellow Zone: deep breaths, count to 5
• Red Zone: take a break, ask for help

Next, we’ll make your Calm-Down Kit!

Introduce the Calm-Down Kit creation. Preview items they’ll pick and how to label them for each Zone.

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Worksheet

My Zones Chart

Use this chart to record your feelings, triggers, and examples for each Zone. Fill in all sections to help you learn more about how you feel and why.


Blue Zone (Low Energy)

  1. Emotions I feel in the Blue Zone:






  1. Things that might make me move into the Blue Zone (triggers):






  1. An example of a time I was in the Blue Zone:







Green Zone (Optimal State)

  1. Emotions I feel in the Green Zone:






  1. Things that help keep me in the Green Zone (triggers for good feelings):






  1. An example of a time I was in the Green Zone:







Yellow Zone (Heightened State)

  1. Emotions I feel in the Yellow Zone:






  1. Things that might move me into the Yellow Zone (triggers):






  1. An example of a time I was in the Yellow Zone:







Red Zone (Intense State)

  1. Emotions I feel in the Red Zone:






  1. Things that might move me into the Red Zone (triggers):






  1. An example of a time I was in the Red Zone:







When you finish, share your chart with your teacher and think about tools you can use in each Zone. Then get ready for Calm-Down Kit Creation!

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Activity

Calm-Down Kit Creation

Time: 10 minutes

Gather the following materials:

  • A small box or bag to hold your tools
  • Stickers, markers, colored pencils for decorating
  • Stress ball or squishy toy
  • Coloring sheet or small coloring book
  • Fidget toy (e.g., spinner, textured strip)
  • (Optional) A device with calming music or sounds

Steps

1. Introduce Your Calm-Down Kit (2 minutes)

Explain that a Calm-Down Kit is a special box or bag filled with things that help you feel better when your feelings get big. Look at examples and talk about why each item might help.

2. Select Tools for Each Zone (3 minutes)

Ask the student to pick at least one tool for each Zone:

  • Blue Zone tool (e.g., stress ball to squeeze when feeling low)
  • Green Zone tool (e.g., coloring sheet to stay calm and focused)
  • Yellow Zone tool (e.g., deep-breathing bracelet)
  • Red Zone tool (e.g., ask-for-help card)

Write the tool name and why it helps:




3. Decorate Your Kit (2 minutes)

Use stickers, markers, or colored pencils to decorate the outside of your box or bag. Make it look and feel like yours!

4. Label & Describe Each Tool (2 minutes)

Next to each item inside your kit, write or draw:

  • The Zone it supports (Blue, Green, Yellow, or Red)
  • How and when to use it

Example:
“Stress Ball – Red Zone – Squeeze slowly 5 times when I feel very angry.”







5. Try It Out & Reflect (1 minute)

Pick one tool from your kit and practice using it now. Talk about:

  • How you felt before and after
  • Why you chose that tool



When you’re finished, keep your Calm-Down Kit somewhere you can reach it easily. We’ll use it when we practice self-regulation in class!

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Journal

Daily Zones Log

Date: ___________________________


Morning Check-In

  1. Zone I felt in (circle one): Blue Green Yellow Red


  2. Why I think I was in this Zone:





  3. Tool I used or could use to help:





Midday Check-In

  1. Zone I felt in (circle one): Blue Green Yellow Red


  2. Why I think I was in this Zone:





  3. Tool I used or could use to help:





End-of-Day Check-In

  1. Zone I felt in (circle one): Blue Green Yellow Red


  2. Why I think I was in this Zone:





  3. Tool I used or could use to help:






What is one thing I learned about my feelings today?











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