Cool Down
ASCA Post-Survey: Reflecting on Connections
Instructions: Please answer the following questions honestly. Your responses are anonymous and will help us understand your growth in building positive relationships.
- On a scale of 1 to 5, how confident do you feel now in your ability to build positive and supportive relationships with your classmates?
(1 = Not at all confident, 5 = Very confident)
- How often do you think you will actively try to understand and share the feelings of others (practice empathy) in social situations after this lesson?
(Never, Rarely, Sometimes, Often, Very Often)
- What is one new strategy or idea you learned today to help create more supportive relationships, both in-person and online?
- How will you apply what you learned today to build stronger connections and foster a more inclusive environment with your classmates?
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Warm Up
ASCA Pre-Survey: Building Connections
Instructions: Please answer the following questions honestly. Your responses are anonymous and will help us understand how we build positive relationships in our school community.
- On a scale of 1 to 5, how confident do you feel in your ability to build positive and supportive relationships with your classmates?
(1 = Not at all confident, 5 = Very confident)
- How often do you actively try to understand and share the feelings of others (practice empathy) in social situations at school?
(Never, Rarely, Sometimes, Often, Very Often)
- What does it mean to you to have a "supportive relationship" with someone at school?
- What is one thing that makes it easy or challenging for you to connect with new people at school?
Lesson Plan
Care, Don't Scare!
Students will be able to define bullying and its impact, identify characteristics of a caring and inclusive community, and practice empathetic responses to prevent bullying, including addressing cyberbullying, aligning with ASCA Mindsets & Behaviors B-SS 2.
Understanding bullying prevention creates a safer, more supportive school environment for everyone. This lesson equips students with practical strategies to contribute positively to their community, both in-person and online, by fostering positive relationships and practicing empathy.
Audience
8th Grade
Time
30 minutes
Approach
Interactive discussion, group-based learning, and self-reflection.
Prep
Teacher Preparation
15 minutes
- Review the Bullying Prevention Slides and customize as needed.
- Print copies of the ASCA Pre-Survey: Building Connections, Worksheet: Community Builders, and ASCA Post-Survey: Reflecting on Connections for each student/group.
- If playing the Care Chain Challenge: A Kindness Game, have a soft ball or throwable object ready.
- Arrange seating for small group discussions and individual work.
Step 1
Warm-Up: Community Check-In (5 minutes)
5 minutes
- Distribute the ASCA Pre-Survey: Building Connections.
- Instruct students to complete the survey individually and anonymously. Collect upon completion.
Step 2
Introduction: What is Bullying? (10 minutes)
10 minutes
- Display Bullying Prevention Slides (Slide 1-3).
- Introduce the lesson's objective: understanding bullying and building a caring community.
- Facilitate a brief discussion on what bullying means to students, drawing from the definitions on the slides.
- Emphasize the impact of bullying on individuals and the school community, including the specific challenges of cyberbullying.
Step 3
Caring Activity: Community Builders (10 minutes)
10 minutes
- Option 1: Worksheet. Distribute Worksheet: Community Builders. Have students work individually or in pairs to brainstorm specific actions they can take to promote a more caring and inclusive environment within the school, both in-person and online.
- Option 2: Game. Facilitate the Care Chain Challenge: A Kindness Game in small groups or as a whole class, encouraging students to develop care chains for various social scenarios, including online interactions.
- Encourage them to think about ASCA Mindsets & Behaviors (e.g., self-awareness, social awareness, responsible decision-making).
Step 4
Cool-Down: Community Pulse Check (5 minutes)
5 minutes
- Distribute the ASCA Post-Survey: Reflecting on Connections.
- Instruct students to complete the survey individually and anonymously, reflecting on what they learned and how they feel about the school community now. Collect upon completion.
Slide Deck
Welcome to Care, Don't Scare!
Let's build a caring and inclusive community together!
Welcome students and introduce the topic. Explain that today's lesson is about understanding bullying and building a supportive community. Ask students what comes to mind when they hear the word 'bullying.'
What is Bullying?
Bullying is unwanted, aggressive behavior among school-aged children that involves a real or perceived power imbalance and is repeated, or has the potential to be repeated, over time.
It can be:
- Verbal: Teasing, name-calling, threats
- Social: Excluding, spreading rumors
- Physical: Hitting, kicking, tripping
- Cyberbullying: Online harassment
Define bullying clearly for students. Emphasize the three key components: repeated behavior, intent to harm, and power imbalance. Give simple examples without identifying specific students. Highlight that cyberbullying is a significant form of bullying in today's world.
The Ripple Effect: Impact of Bullying
Bullying affects everyone:
- The Target: Anxiety, sadness, lower self-esteem, difficulty concentrating.
- The Bully: May face disciplinary action, struggle with empathy, perpetuate negative behaviors.
- Bystanders: May feel guilt, fear, helplessness, or normalize harmful behavior.
- The Community: Creates an unsafe and unwelcoming environment for all.
Discuss the various impacts bullying can have on the target, the bully, and bystanders. Encourage students to think about how it affects the overall school environment, and specifically how cyberbullying can amplify these impacts due to its reach and persistence.
Building a Caring Community
What does a caring and inclusive community look like, sound like, and feel like?
Transition to solutions. Ask students what a 'caring and inclusive community' looks like, sounds like, and feels like. List their ideas on the board or chart paper, ensuring to include ideas about online interactions.
Empathy: Our Superpower
Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another.
- How can understanding someone else's feelings help us prevent bullying?
- What does it mean to 'walk in someone else's shoes'?
Introduce the concept of empathy as a key tool in preventing bullying. Explain that empathy is understanding and sharing the feelings of another. Discuss how practicing empathy can change responses to bullying situations, both in-person and online.
Caring Activity: Community Builders / Care Chain Challenge
What specific actions can you take to promote a more caring and inclusive environment at school?
Think about:
- What can you say?
- What can you do?
- How can you support others?
- How can you involve your classmates?
Explain the 'Caring Activity' options: either the 'Community Builders' worksheet or the 'Care Chain Challenge' game. Encourage students to think about how ASCA Mindsets & Behaviors (e.g., integrity, valuing diversity, positive self-concept) connect to these actions, emphasizing actions for both in-person and online environments.
Remember Our Mission
Every student has the power to make our school a safer, kinder, and more inclusive place.
Care, Don't Scare!
Review key takeaways: bullying definition, impact, and the power of empathy and positive action. Reiterate the importance of each student's role in creating a positive school climate, highlighting the digital aspect of community building.
Your Voice Matters: Community Pulse Check
Please complete the short post-survey. Your honest feedback helps us understand how we can continue to build a positive school environment.
Distribute the post-survey. Thank students for their participation and their commitment to building a better community.
Game
Care Chain Challenge: A Kindness Game
Objective: To collaboratively identify and share positive actions that build a caring and inclusive community and prevent bullying.
Materials: A soft ball or small, throwable object (optional).
Instructions:
- Divide into groups: Have students form small groups (4-5 students) or play as a whole class.
- Introduce the "Care Chain" concept: Explain that a "care chain" is a sequence of kind and supportive actions that can ripple through the community, making everyone feel more included and safe.
- Scenario Time (Teacher-led or Student-generated):
- Option A (Teacher-led): The teacher presents a scenario. Examples:
- "You see someone eating lunch alone every day."
- "You notice a new student struggling to find their way around school."
- "Someone posts a mean comment about a classmate online."
- "A group of friends consistently excludes one person from their conversations."
- "You see someone eating lunch alone every day."
- Option B (Student-generated): Each group brainstorms one challenging social scenario (without naming specific individuals) where kindness or intervention could make a difference.
- Option A (Teacher-led): The teacher presents a scenario. Examples:
- Building the Chain:
- Once a scenario is presented, the first student in a group (or a volunteer in whole-class play) suggests one specific kind action they could take or say in that situation. (e.g., "I could invite them to sit with us.")
- The next student then suggests a different kind action that could follow or complement the first, building on the idea of a "chain." (e.g., "If they join, I'll make sure to ask them about their interests.")
- Continue around the group/class, with each student adding a new, unique action to the "care chain" for that scenario. Encourage creativity and a focus on both in-person and online interactions.
- If a student struggles, prompt them with questions like: "What would make that person feel valued?" or "How could you show empathy here?"
- Reflect and Discuss (10 minutes):
- After a few scenarios, bring the class back together.
- Ask: "What did you notice about building these care chains? Was it easy or challenging?"
- "How do these small acts of kindness prevent bigger problems like bullying?"
- "Which actions do you feel most confident trying in real life, both in person and online?"
Teacher Tip: Emphasize that there are many ways to be kind and supportive. The goal is to encourage proactive, empathetic responses in various social situations.
Script
Script: Care, Don't Scare!
Teacher: Good morning/afternoon everyone! I'm really glad you're all here today because we're going to talk about something incredibly important: how we treat each other and how we can make our school an even better place for everyone, by focusing on building positive and supportive relationships. Before we dive in, I'd like you to take a few minutes to complete this short, anonymous survey called the ASCA Pre-Survey: Building Connections. It's just to get a general idea of how you're feeling about our school community and how you connect with others right now. Please be honest with your answers.
(Distribute surveys and collect them after 5 minutes.)
Teacher: Thank you for taking the time to share your thoughts. Your feedback is valuable. Today, our lesson is titled 'Care, Don't Scare!' and our goal is to understand what bullying is, how it affects people, and most importantly, what we can all do to build a more caring and inclusive community right here at school, aligning with our ASCA Mindsets & Behaviors to create positive and supportive relationships.
(Display Bullying Prevention Slides - Slide 1)
Teacher: So, 'Care, Don't Scare!' – what does that title make you think of? What's the opposite of scaring someone?
(Allow a few student responses, guiding towards 'caring', 'supporting', 'being kind'.)
Teacher: Exactly! It’s about choosing care over causing fear. Let's start by making sure we're all on the same page about what bullying actually means.
(Display Bullying Prevention Slides - Slide 2)
Teacher: Look at this definition. Bullying isn't just a one-time thing. It involves unwanted, aggressive behavior that's repeated, or has the potential to be repeated. And there's usually a power imbalance – meaning one person has more power, whether it's physical, social, or even digital, over another. We see different types of bullying too: verbal, social, physical, and cyberbullying. Can anyone give a quick, general example of one of these types without naming anyone specific?
(Allow 1-2 student examples for each type. Guide them to avoid personal anecdotes or naming peers.)
Teacher: Thank you. It’s important to recognize these different forms because bullying isn’t always obvious. Cyberbullying, in particular, can be tricky because it happens online and can feel anonymous, but its impact is very real and can spread quickly. Now, let’s think about the impact. When someone is bullied, or even when we just witness it, how does it make people feel? What's the 'ripple effect'?
(Display Bullying Prevention Slides - Slide 3)
Teacher: As you can see, bullying doesn't just hurt the person being targeted. It affects the person doing the bullying, bystanders who see it happening, and our entire school community. It creates a space where people might feel anxious, scared, or unwelcome. Our goal today is to change that narrative and strengthen our community by fostering positive relationships.
(Display Bullying Prevention Slides - Slide 4)
Teacher: So, let's flip this around. If bullying creates an uncaring community, what does a caring and inclusive community look like, sound like, and feel like? Think about a time you felt truly accepted and valued. What was happening?
(Facilitate a short discussion, writing down key ideas on the board such as 'everyone feels safe', 'people help each other', 'kind words are used', 'differences are celebrated'.)
Teacher: Excellent ideas! A big part of building this kind of community is something called empathy. Who can tell me what empathy means?
(Display Bullying Prevention Slides - Slide 5)
Teacher: Empathy is truly a superpower. It's the ability to understand and share the feelings of another. It’s about trying to 'walk in someone else’s shoes.' How do you think practicing empathy can help us prevent bullying and build a stronger community, fostering positive relationships?
(Allow a few student responses, e.g., 'If you understand how someone feels, you won't want to hurt them', 'You'll know how to help someone who is hurting'.)
Teacher: These discussions show us that understanding bullying and empathy is crucial. Now, let’s take what we’ve learned and turn it into action with our 'Caring Activity.' You have two options for this part of the lesson.
(Display Bullying Prevention Slides - Slide 6)
Teacher: Option 1: You can work individually or in pairs on the Worksheet: Community Builders to brainstorm specific actions you can take to promote a more caring and inclusive environment right here at school – that includes both in-person and online interactions. Think about what you can say, what you can do, how you can support others, and how you can involve your classmates to build positive relationships. We’re looking for concrete steps that build our community.
Option 2: We can play the Care Chain Challenge: A Kindness Game! In this game, we'll look at different social scenarios and, as a group, build a "care chain" of kind and supportive actions to address them. This is a great way to practice thinking on your feet about how to promote positive relationships in various situations, including online. I'll explain the rules more if we choose this option.
(Teacher will choose Option 1 or Option 2 based on class needs/preference. If Option 1, distribute worksheets and allow 10 minutes. If Option 2, explain game rules and facilitate for 10 minutes. Circulate and encourage students to think broadly during either activity.)
Teacher: (After 10 minutes, whether from worksheet or game) Who would like to share one action or a
Worksheet
Worksheet: Community Builders
Instructions: Think about specific actions you can take to make our school a more caring and inclusive community, both in-person and online. Brainstorm at least three ideas for each section below.
What can I say to promote a caring community?
- Example: Compliment someone on their hard work.
What can I do to promote a caring community?
- Example: Invite someone new to join my activity at lunch.
How can I support others who might be struggling?
- Example: Check in with a friend who seems quiet or sad.
How can I involve my classmates in building a better community?
- Example: Suggest a group activity where everyone can participate.